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1、Unit 1 Will people have robots? 免费be free 使用某物做某事use sth. to do sth. 在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers 活到 200 岁live to be 200 years old 在一百年以后in 100 years 更少的空闲时间less free time 将会有更多/ 更少的污染。There will be more / less pollution. 更少地使用地铁use the subways less 拥挤be crowded 在大学in college 你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么？Wh
2、at do you think Sally will be in five years? 住在一所公寓里live in an apartment 乘火箭飞往月球fly rockets to the moon 住在太空站live on a space station 爱上 fall in love with 作为一名记者as a reporter 独自生活live alone 养一只宠物鹦鹉keep a pet parrot 去滑冰go skating 看上去很精神look smart 穿套装wear a suit 在工作日期间during the week(days) 在周末at the we
3、ekends 穿着更随意dress more casually 在一张纸上on a piece of paper 赢得下一个世界杯win the next World Cup 获奖win awards 做着玩do for fun 从现在起二十年内twenty years from now 为工作work for 穿校服上学wear a uniform to school 飞往月球度假fly to the moon for vocations 预测未来predict the future 做预言make a prediction 实现, 达到come true 其中最大一家电影公司的总裁the
4、head of one of the biggest movie companies 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 在一些科幻小说电影中in some science fiction movies 在未来in the future 帮助做家务活help with the housework = help do the housework 成百的hundreds of 与做一样的事do the same things as 尽力
5、做某事try to do sth. 使某人做某事make sb. do sth. 有某人/ 某物正在做某事There be sb. / sth. doing sth. 看起来更像 look more like 做简单的工作do simple jobs 一遍又一遍over and over again 不想做某事would not like to do sth. 厌倦get / be bored 有更少的工作要做have less work to do 许多不同的形状many different shapes 一些, 其他some, others帮助做某事help (to) do sth. 电动
6、牙刷electric toothbrushes Unit 2 What should I do? 不让进入keep out 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 太大声播放 CD 片play the CD too loud 与某人争吵argue with sb. 过时的 ,落伍的be out of style 时髦的 ,流行的be in style 给某人写信write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb. 打电话给某人call up sb. = call sb. up 一张球赛的票a ticket to a ball game 某物使某人感
7、到惊讶sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth. 怎么了 ? What s wrong? / What s the matter? 电话谈论此事talk about it on the phone 付款pay for sth. 挣钱get some money 找一份兼职工get a part-time job 向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb. 把某物借给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - -
8、 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 向某人索要某物ask sb. for sth. 青少年论坛Teen Talk 为某人买某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 请家教get a tutor 与一样the same as 不昂贵be inexpensive 与我有一样的发型have the same haircut as I 需要帮助need help 发现,查明find out 其他的每个人everyone else 做错事do wrong 心烦, 沮丧be upset 知道该做什么know what to
9、 do = know how to do it 把某物忘在某地leave sth.+地点运动服sports clothes 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 生某人的气be angry with sb. 考试不及格fail the test 通过考试pass the test 与某人一样年龄be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb. 与某人相处 (融洽 /不好 ) get on ( well / badly ) with sb. 把某物归还给某人return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give b
10、ack sth. to sb. 与某人打架have a fight with sb. 给某人建议give sb. some advice 请你做 ,好吗? Could you please do sth.? 课后活动after-school activities 足够adj. + enough 从到fromto直到才notuntil 迅速地吃晚饭have a quick supper 是到做某事的时候了. It s time for sth. / It s time to do sth. 格林一家the Greens 尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活fit as much as possible i
11、nto the kids lives 处于太大的压力中under too much pressure 抱怨(做)某事complain about (doing) sth. 参加课外活动小组take part in after-school clubs 没什么新鲜的nothing new 好象要做某事seem to do sth. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 看到某人做某事see sb. do / doing sth. 一位三
12、个孩子的母亲a mother of three 了解know about 把送到 去send to 各种各样的 all kinds of 把和相比compare with 发现/认为做某事很 find / think + it + adj. + to do sth. 为某人计划某事plan sth. for sb. 在一方面on the one hand 在另一方面on the other hand 需要时间和自由来放松need time and freedom to relax 自己做事情do things by oneself Unit 3 What were you doing when
13、 the UFO arrived? 在的(外部 )前面in front of 在的(内部 )前面in the front of 在理发店in the barber shop 睡懒觉sleep late 电话聊天talk on the phone 淋浴出来get out of the shower 从 出来get out of 剪发cut hair 航天博物馆the Museum of Flight 在某地降落land + 地点沿着街道走walk down / along the street 报警call the police 起飞take off 有一次不寻常的经历have an unusu
14、al experience 跟随某人做某事follow sb. to do sth. 某人感到惊讶sb. be surprised 在上个星期天早晨9 点at 9 o clock last Sunday morning 你在开玩笑 ! You re kidding! 爬树climb a tree 恐惧be scared (从) 跳下jump down (from ) 朝某人喊叫shout to sb. (外来物 )在树上in the tree 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 1
15、8 页 - - - - - - - - - - (本身长 )在树上on the tree 骑自行车ride a bike 警官police officer 一份报纸a newspaper 跑开, 逃跑run away 喊某人的名字shout / call one s name 在车站外outside the station 绕着走walk around 想到做某事think about doing sth. 往外看look outside 发生了什么事 ? What happened? 某人发生某事sth. happen to sb. 起床get out of bed = get up 飞往的
16、航班a flight to 在诊所at the doctor s 在汤姆家at Tom s 生病住院be ill in hospital 赢得金牌win the gold medal 在历史上in history 最重要的事件之一one of the most important events 在美国现代历史上in modern American history 在这天on this day 在城市in the city of 听说hear about 日常活动everyday activities 40 多岁over / more than 40 years old 在操场上in / on
17、the playground 叫某人 (不要 )做某事ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 一起走路回家walk home together 沉默地in silence (某事 )发生(sth.) take place 在更近代的时期in more recent times 世界贸易中心the World Trade Center 对某人来说有了意义have meaning to sb. 不是所有的 not all在月球上行走walk on the moon 成为太空中第一位中国宇航员become the first Chinese astronaut in spa
18、ce 进入太空go into space 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 绕地球的飞行 (n.) the flight around the Earth 绕地球飞行 (v.) fly around the Earth 民族英雄a national hero 全世界all over the world Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 1. 为某人开一个惊喜聚会have a surprise p
19、arty for sb. 2. 生某人的气be mad at sb. = be angry with sb. 3. 不再not anymore = no more 4. 带一些饮料和零食bring some drinks and snacks 5. 说三种语言speak three languages 6. 一个令人兴奋的星期an exciting week 7. 首先first of all 8. 做家庭作业do a homework project = work on a homework project 9. 把某物传给某人pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb. 1
20、0. 带口信给某人give sb a message 11. 为某人捎口信take a message for sb 12. 把某物 (连续 )传递给某人pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb. 13. 我设想 (不) I (don t) suppose that +从句14. 被期望 , 被认为 be supposed to do sth 15. 努力工作的be hard-working 16. 在某方面做得好do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in ) = be good at sth. / doing
21、sth. ( be better at ) 17. 一切如何 ? How s it going?18. 很遗憾于做某事be sorry to do sth. 19. 健康be in good health = be healthy = be well 保持健康keep in good health = keep healthy 20. 期末考试end-of-year exams 21. 收到成绩单get a report card 22. 变得紧张get nervous 23. 别紧张 . Dont be nervous . 24. 做得还行do OK 25. 在方面过得艰难have a ha
22、rd time with sth. 26. luck-lucky-luckily 27. 这学期this semester 28. 某人做某事感到惊讶sb. be surprised to do sth. 29. bad-worse-worst 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 30. 真实的be true 31. 一个令人失望的结果a disappointing result 32. 对某人来说做某事是不对的. It s not
23、 right for sb to do sth33. 抄别人的作业copy others homework34. 做你自己的作业do your own homework 35. 和某人大打一架have a big fight with sb 36. 养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit 37. 克服它(某事) get over it(sth) 38. 改变某人的生活change one s life 39. 对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事sound like fun to sb. 40. 北大毕业生the Peking University graduate = a graduat
24、e from Peking University 41. 当一名志愿者as a volunteer 42. 在一个为期一年的项目中on a one-year program 43. 在中国乡村地区in China s rural areas 44. 对某人来说是一种新的经历be a new experience for sb. 45. 海拔 2000 米以上2,000 meters above sea level 46. 使某人做某事make sb. do sth. 47. 同意某人的决定agree with sb s decision 48. 和both and 49. 经历不同的事情exp
25、erience different things 50. 在和之间没有不同点There is no difference between and 51. 无能为力can t do anything about that 52. 开阔某人在 方面的眼界open up one s eyes to 53. 外面的世界the outside world 54. 给某人生活一个良好的开端give sb. a good start in life 55. 给某人的生活一个好的影响be a good influence in one s life / lives 56. 某事结束sth. be over 5
26、7. 回到 return to = come / go back to58. 在做某事之后after doing sth. 59. 从事 work as60. 做完某事finish doing sth. 61. 保护 “ 地球母亲 ”care for “ Mother Earth”( = take care of = look after ) 62. 处于危险中in danger Unit 5 If you go to the party, youll have a great time! 过得开心have a great time 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - -
27、- - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2. 组织聚会活动organize the party games 3. 让某人进入let sb. in 4. 不让某人进入keep sb. out 5. 半数的学生half (of ) the class 6. 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party 7. 把他们带走take them away 8. 从其他学校带朋友来bring friends from other schools 9. 叫他们离开ask them to lea
28、ve 10. 在聚会期间during the party 11. 学校大扫除school clean-up 12. 环游世界travel around the world = travel all over the world 13. 上大学go to college 14. 挣许多钱make a lot of money 15. 因而出名be famous for 16. 作为 . （身份）而出名be famous as17. 受教育get an education 18. 成为一名职业运动员become a professional athlete 19. 似乎像 seem like 20
29、. 将能够will be able to 21. 靠做某事 )谋生make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living 22. 做你爱做的事情do sth. you love 23. 捐钱给慈善机构give money to charities 24. 一直关注着你watch you all the time 25. 到处追随着你follow you everywhere 26. 给生活带来麻烦 make life difficult 27. 靠体育运动来谋生play sports for a living = make a living by
30、playing sports 28. 一份危险的工作a dangerous job 29. 受伤get injured 30. 做某事很困难have a difficult time doing sth. 31. 事实上in fact 32. 与.对抗 , 反对be / play against 33. 加入俱乐部join the club 34. 成为一名律师become a lawyer 35. 移动电话mobile phone 36. 进行足够的锻炼get enough exercise 37. 吃太多的午餐eat too much lunch 38. 看太多的电视watch too m
31、uch TV 39. 嘲笑某人laugh at sb. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 40. 将发生什么事 ? What will happen? 41. 正在发生什么事 ? What is happening? Review of units 1 5 怎么了 ? What s the problem? 踢足球play football 为了in order to do sth. 以下的三件事the following thr
32、ee things 提高英语improve English 开窗open the window Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 你滑了多长时间？我滑了五个小时。/ 我从五个小时前开始一直滑到现在。How long have you been skating? I ve been skating for five hours. I ve been skating since five hours ago. 在滑冰马拉松赛中in a skating marathon 获得第一双滑冰鞋get the first pair of ska
33、tes 我正在山顶学校滑冰马拉松比赛现场向您报道。I m talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. 为慈善机构筹款raise money for charity 是第一个/ 最后一个做某事的be the first / last one to do sth. 整整五个小时the whole five hours 三年半three and a half years = three years and a half 集邮collect stamps 谢谢你做了某事。Thanks for doing sth. 送某人某物send
34、 sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 实际上in fact 用尽空间run out of room 遍及all around在我七岁生日的时候on my seventh birthday 动物雪球snow globes with animals 其他任何人anyone else 创办一个雪球收藏者俱乐部start a snow globe collectors club 顺便说，顺便问一下by the way 告诉某人某事tell sb. about sth. 放风筝fly kites 最普遍的爱好the most common hobby 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载
35、- - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 组织一场才艺表演organize a talent show 我的爱好是收藏古币。My hobby is collecting old coins. 做完某事finish doing 需要额外的英语课程辅导need extra English lessons 对感兴趣be interested in sth. / doing sth. 的首都/ 省会the capital of 一个有着多彩历史的有趣的城市an interest
36、ing city with a very colorful history 欧洲影响European influence 有俄罗斯的风格be in Russian style 了解很多关于 learn a lot about sth. 一千多年前more than /over a thousand years ago 受到某人的欢迎be welcomed by sb. 中国 / 西方历史Chinese / western history 对于一个像我这样的外国人来说for a foreigner like me 越，就越 。The +adj.比较级（ +主语 +谓语） , the +adj.比
37、较级（ +主语 +谓语）远离far (away) from 2008 年奥运会the Olympic Games in 2008 在方面有问题have problems with sth. / have problems doing sth. Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 你介意（不要）做某事吗？/ 请你（不要）做某事好吗？行，不介意的。Would you mind (not) doing sth.? No, not at all. 调大声/ 调小声turn up / down the music 开 / 关（电器、煤气、自来水等）
38、turn on / off 打扫庭院clean the yard 立刻、马上right away = right now = in a minute = at once 洗碗do / wash the dishes 穿着那条旧的牛仔裤子wear those old jeans 走出浴室get out of the bathroom 我不会太久的。I won t be long. 穿上put on 脱下take off 看起来很可怕look terrible 在开会be at a meeting = be having a meeting 完成任务finish the tasks 去看电影go
39、to a movie 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.；help sb. with sth. 做饭make dinner 学校开放日school open day 制作海报make posters 没问题。That s no problem. 抱怨某事complain about sth. 给某人剪一个难看的发型give sb. a terrible haircut 错码
40、the wrong size 钢笔不能用了。The pen doesn t work. = There is something wrong with the pen. 服装店clothing store 点一个汉堡薯条套餐order a hamburger with French fries 我无法忍受。I can t stand it. 排队等待wait in line 打电话煲have a long telephone conversation 到处跟着我follow me around 请你做某事，好吗？Could you please (not) do sth.? 变得生气、恼怒ge
41、t mad 回到go back to = return to恼怒、生气get / be annoyed 某人发生某事sth. happen to sb. 一直、总是all the time 有礼貌be polite 做同样的事do the same thing 在将来、在未来in the future 尽力（不要）做某事try (not) to do sth. 在地铁门口in the subway door 在门口at the door 插队cut in line 把某物归还给某人return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to
42、sb. return it = give it back 到去的路the way to 半小时half an hour 欢迎到我们的社区来Welcome to our neighborhood 做某事感到兴奋be excited to do sth. 压低你的声音keep your voice down 在说英语的国家in an English-speaking country 礼貌的社会行为polite social behavior 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 18
43、页 - - - - - - - - - - 首先、起初at first 在每种文化中in every culture 在每种背景下in every situation 在欧洲in Europe 大声地说话talk loudly 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许做某事allow doing sth. 做某事来得更好It s better to do sth. 在公众场合in public (places) 小心、当心（不要）做某事take care (not) to do sth. 违反礼仪规则break the rules of etiquette 给某人一些建议g
44、ive sb. some suggestions 熄灭香烟put out that cigarette 当心、小心be careful = take care 乱扔垃圾drop litter 拾起、捡起pick (it / them) up Unit 8 Why don t you get her a scarf? 你为什么不做某事呢？Why don t you do sth? = Why not do sth.? 为某人买某物buy / get sb. sth. = buy / get sth. for sb. 如何，怎样？What about / How about (doing) sth
45、? 足够特别special enough 不够有创意not creative enough adj. /adv. + enough + (for sb.) + to do. sth. Joe曾收到的最好的礼物是什么？Whats the best gift Joe has ever received? 在他六岁生日的时候on his sixth birthday 多幸运的家伙啊！What a lucky guy (he is)! = How lucky the guy is! 毕业leave school 做一顿特别的饭make a special meal 容易照看easy to take c
46、are of 一位 80 岁的老奶奶an 80-year-old grandmother 狗是适合六岁孩子的宠物。A dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child. 如今these days 一只名叫 Connie 的大肚猪a pot bellied pig named / called Connie 在沙发上on the sofa 和猪一起的生活life with a pig 吃得多eat a lot 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 18
47、 页 - - - - - - - - - - 太而不能 too +adj. / adv. (+for sb. ) + to do sth. 有足够的时间和她一起渡过have enough time to spend with her 整天睡觉sleep all day 夜里很吵be noisy at night 好伙伴good company 为某人制作某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 花钱1). sb. spend (spent) some money on sth. sb. spend (spent) some money (in) doing sth
48、. 2). sb. pay (paid) some money for sth. 3). sth. cost (cost) sb. some money 带我们外出进餐take us out to dinner 根本不 not at all 电影看到一半睡着fall asleep half way through the movie 上床睡觉go to bed 入睡fall asleep (adj.) = go to sleep (v.) 睡着,沉睡be asleep 太多礼物too many gifts 太多钱too much money 不同种类的different kinds of 做某
49、事就足够了。It s enough to do sth. 使得某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使得某人/ 某物 make sb. / sth. + adj. 送礼（名词词组）gift giving 被动语态be +V. ed (过去分词 ) 赠送、分发某物给某人give away sth. to sb. = give sth. away to sb. 捐钱给慈善机构give money to charity 胜于，而不是(前后连接并列部分) rather than 代替，而不是 instead（of + sth. /doing sth.）是 2008 年奥运会的主办者be the
50、host for the 2008 Olympics 以不同的方式in different ways 来自全国各地from across China = from all over China 参加一个英语流行歌曲大赛enter a contest by （通过） singing popular English songs 42. 唱得清晰（V.+ adv.）sing clearly 43. 在舞台上on stage 某事做得和 一样好V. + as well as 母语是英语的人native speakers of English 各年龄组all age groups 精品资料 - - -