初中英语语法-定语从句专项练习及答案.docx

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1、精品文档,仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除初中英语语法 定语从句专项练习及答案1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _ from east to west. Those _ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; that B. run; whoC. running; who D. run; that2. This is the case _ hes had all his money stolen.A. when B. whereC. that D. on

2、which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, _ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. where B. whenC. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _ .A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to as

3、k him D. what the little girl asks him5. How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?Oh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _ the telephonenumber is provided.A. which B. in whichC. of which D. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, _ I will never forget.A. when B. thatC.

4、what D. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely.A. when B. whereC. which D. whose8. There are several research centers in China _ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. which B. whereC. when D. what9. I hope that the l

5、ittle _ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. which B. whatC. that D. when10. The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A. as B. whenC. until D. before11. _ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. It B.

6、AsC. Which D. What12. I shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when, which B. that, whichC. which, that D. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than _ you can buy at a store.A. that which B. one thatC. that of which D. this of which1

7、4. There is no such place _ you dream of in all this world.A. that B. whatC. which D. as15. The people, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homes B. all of whose homesC. all their homes D. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _

8、 of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. who B. whenC. on which D. which17. Is this research center _ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. where B. thatC. the one that D. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ they swam in i

9、t.A. when B. thatC. who D. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.A. that B. asC. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during _ time he learned much spoken English.A. that B. thisC. which D. same1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。Those指街道,所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。2. B

10、. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句,表示“在这种种况下”,与in which相当。3. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。4. B. 答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句,另外,to后还省略了动词原形paint。5. C. 因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。6. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。7. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,

11、所以用where引导定语从句。8. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。9. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时,多用that引导定语从句。10. 因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。11. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,

12、as有“正如”之意,而which没有,所以用as。顺便说说,原句改为:It is known to everybody that Taiwan is= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is12. A. 两空都是考查定语从句,先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定语从句中作状语,用when引导;后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。13. A. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that,排除B和D;又因为先行词that (the bread) 在定语

13、从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。14. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时,由as引导,并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语,as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意:在表示“如此以致”的such /sothat结构中,that不作任何句子成份。15. B. 考查非限制性定语从句,all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。16. D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用which。of course是插入语。17. D. 将疑问句改为陈述句:this research center is显

14、然缺少先行词,必须加上代词the one来作先行词,又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语,所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the,就选where,请想想这是为什么。18. A. 因为先行词是the days,并在定语从句中作状语。19. B. 当先行词前有so时,用as引导定语从句,as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上it,答案就是that了,请想想这是为什么。20. C. 因前后均的句子,必须要选连词,排除B和D;又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句,所以选C。during which time在那段时间里。1. He wrote a lot of novels, many

15、of _ translated into foreign languages.A. it B. themC. which D. that2. He wrote a lot of novels, many of _ were translated into foreign languages.A. it B. themC. which D. that3. He wrote a lot of novels, and many of _ were translated into foreign languages.A. it B. themC. which D. that4. Mr Smith is

16、 _ a good teacher _ we all respect.A. such, that B. such, asC. so, that D. so, as5. She may have missed the train, in _ case she wont arrive for another hour.A. whose B. thatC. which D. what6. If hes only interested in your looks, _ just shows how shallow he is.A. as B. whichC. what D. that7. It was

17、 in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.A. which, that B. that, whichC. which, which D. that, where8. I believe the time will soon come _ there will be no weapons in the world.A. since B. thatC. where D. when9. The meeting was put off, _, of course, was exa

18、ctly what we wanted.A. who B. whichC. this D. what10. The train, _ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _ takes three.A. which, it B. it, whichC. which, which D. it, it11. Mr Smith has bought a little house in the country, around _ some green trees.A. which is B. it isC. which

19、 are D. them are12. He is always really rude, _ is why people tend to avoid him.A. that B. itC. this D. which13. The crisis has reached a point _ the receiver will have to be called in.A. when B. whereC. that D. who14. In 1980 he caught a serious illness from _ effects he still suffers.A. which B. t

20、hatC. whose D. what15. Im looking for a new job, one _ I get a bit more job satisfaction.A. when B. whereC. that D. which16. They found a strange book, parts of _ were difficult to understand.A. that B. whichC. what D. this17. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _ in the for

21、est.A. once they grew B. they grew onceC. that once grew D. once grew18. What have you got _ will help a cold?A. what B. thatC. it D. who19. Is there a shop around _ we can buy some toilet articles?A. that B. whichC. where D. what20. Unless Im very much mistaken, _ is my watch youre wearing!A. as B. whichC. what D. that15 BCBBC 610 DADBC 1115 CDBCB 1620 BCBCD资料来自:悦考网【精品文档】第 5 页

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