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1、逐固更 高考英语语法专题能力测试基础训练：倒装英语的基本语序为主金太阳新课标资源网语+谓语”有时，将某些句子成分移至句首而引起主语和谓语顺序的颠倒，称为倒装。倒装是一种语法手段，是句子语法结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要。倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装。了解倒装句所在的语言环境，掌握倒装的基本方法，同时注意分辨倒装与非倒装的语言环境是复习好该语言点的关键。1. On ly in this way _ to make improveme nt in the operat ing system. A. you can hope B.you did hope C.ca n you hope D.did
2、 you hope 2. You forgot your purse whe n you went out. Good heave ns，_ . A. so did I B.so I did C.l did so D.I so did 3. _ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should C.Do you suggest who should D.Do you suggest whom should 4. Not un til all the fish died in the ri
3、ver _ how serious the polluti on was. A. the villagers did realize B. the villagers realize C.did the villagers realize D.didn t the villagers realize 5. _ see n him before. _ tell you his n ame? A. Never have I ； How I can B. I have never ； How I can C.Never have I ； How can I D.Never I have ； How
4、can I 6. Not only _ polluted but _ crowded. 金太阳新课标资源网A. was the city ； were the streets B. was the city ； the streets were C.the city was ； were the streets D.the city was ； the streets were 7. _ en tered the room _ the bell rang. A. We hardly had ； when B. Hardly had we ； when C.Hardly had we ； tha
5、n D.Hardly did we ； when 8. The stranger isn t like a,wtook_ _ a salesman. A.he is like B.he looks like C.is he like D.does he like 9. Rarely _ such a silly thi ng. A.have I heard of B.I have heard of C.I have bee n heari ng of D.have I heard from 10. _ ， he ate nothing. A.H ungry as he is B.As he i
6、s hungry C.Hungry though he was D.As he was hungry 11. _ ， he does not know the answer. A.As he is a teacher B.As he is teacher C.A teacher as he is D.Teacher as he is 12. Here _ . A. come Mike s mother and he B. Mike and his mum comes C.come Mike and his mum D.does Mike and his mum come 13.Out _ fr
7、om among the buses. A.did it rush B.rushed a bear C.a bear rushed D.rushed it 14.Up into the sky _ . A.does the light smoke go B.did the light smoke go C. go the light smoke D.went the light smoke 15.On the front page _ in big characters. A.his name is B.is his name C.did his name written D.be the n
8、ame 16.Nearby _ in which they often have lunch. A.is a restaurant B.a restaurant is C.has a restaurant D.have a restaurant 17.Which of the following is right? 金太阳新课标资源网A.Nowhere else you can find such a beautiful place. B.Nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place. C. Nowhere else can you be a
9、ble to find such a beautiful place. D. _ Nowhere else find you such a beautiful place. 18.Standing in the front of our classroom _ . A.our English teacher is giving a class B.is our English teacher giving a class C. our English teacher giving a class is D. _ is giving a class our English teacher 19.
10、She s passed the t ，es_t _ . A.so am I B.so have I C.so I have D.also I have 20. _ May you in good health! A.are B.be C.were D.would be 21. _ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled. A.It has B.There is C.It is D.There has 22. Do you know Jim quarreled with his
11、brother? I don t kn，ow _ . A.nor don t I care B.I don t care neither C.nor do I care D.I don t care also 23.Only _ the answer. A.he knows B.does he know C.he does knows D.did he know 24. I want to buy some apples. _ ?Two pounds a kilo. A.How much is it B.How much are they C.How much it is D.How much
12、 they are 25. _ What _ doing when you ? A.they were ； arrived there B.were they ； did arrive there C.they were ； reached there D. were they ； got there 26. _ At last we found a house ， in front of which _ . A.a tall tree was there B.was a tall tree there C.a tall tree stood there D.stood a tall tree
13、 27. _ Not until I began to work how much time I had lost. A.did I realize B.didn t I realize C.I didn t realize D.I realize 28. _ he realized it was too late to return home. A.No sooner it grew dark than B.It was not until dark that C.Hardly it grew dark when D.Scarcely it grew dark than 金太阳新课标资源网2
14、9. _By no means you. A.shall I understand B.shall I understood C.I shall understood D.I shall understand 30. _ Never in my life in that manner. A.have been I treated B.have I been treated C.I have treated D.I have been treated 31.In no time _ as soon as he heard the wonderful news. A.he arrived here
15、 B.had he arrived here C.did he arrive here D.he did arrive here 32. _ Little about his own health ， though he was very ill. A.he cared B.did he care C.does he care D.he cares 33. _ Not only _ the children but also the grown-ups _ interest in the cartoon. A.does ； takes B.did ； took C./ ； takes D./
16、；take 34. _ ， he always helps me with my English. A.However busy is he B.However he is busy C.However is he busy D.However busy he is 35. _ ， he is looked down upon. A.Talented though the artist is B.As the artist is talented C.Talented although the artist is D.Are talented as the artist 36. _ and t
17、he meeting began. A.In came the headmaster B.The headmaster in came C.Came in the headmaster D.Came in the headmaster 37. _ Long ago there an old man and his kind wife. A.is B.lived C.had D.have 38. _ excited was he _ he can hardly express himself. A.Hardly ；when B.Such ； that C.So； that D.No sooner
18、 ； that 39. _ You think he is a man with great achievements ，_ .A.so he is and so do you B.so does he and so do you C.so he is and so you are D.so he is and so are you 40.So _ that no fish can live in it. A.shallow is the lake B.shallow the lake is C.the lake is shallow D.is the lake shallow 41. _Go
19、ne forever the Chinese were looked down upon as weak people. A.the days are when B.are the days when C.are the days that D.were the days when 金太阳新课标资源网42. “ They must be in the library now. ” _ . A.thought he B.he thought C.Mr.Li thought D.did Mr.Li think 43. I seldom watch TV， but listen to the rad
20、io a lot. A.So do I B.Neither do I C.I am the same D.So it is with me 44. _ The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply ， _ . A.Charlie does so B.so Charlie did C.so does Charlie D.so did Charlie 45.Only by practicing a few hours every day _ be able to master the language. A.you can B.will you C.can
21、you D.you will 46. _ Hardly to sleep when someone knocked at the door. A.he had gone B.had he gone C.did he go D.he went 47. _ that people could hear her in the street. A.Mary is singing such a loud B.Such a loud voice Mary is singing C.So loudly Mary is singing D.So loudly is Mary singing 48. _ Now
22、 ， please! A.comes your turn B.your turn comes C.does your turn come D.your turn coming 49. _ Down _ and out . A.came the hammer ； flew the sparks B.the hammer came ；the sparks flew C.came the hammer ； the sparks flew D.the hammer came ； flew the sparks 50. _ playing pilots. A.Outside the room were
23、two boys B.Outside the room two boys C.Were two boys outside the room D.Outside the room was two boys 答案】金太阳新课标资源网15 CBACC 610 BBCAC 1115 DCBDB 1620 ABBBB 2125 BCABD 2630 DABAB 3135 CBDDA 3640 ABCDA 4145 BBDBB 4650 BDAAA 【部分解析】1.only 及其修饰的成分提前构成部分倒装。2. 根据上文，本句意思应为“天哪，我真的把皮包给忘记了”。3. 本句还原后就清楚了：I sugge
24、st he (should) be sent to work there. 4. notuntil 句型在变成倒装的时候要把两个词与until 后面的成分一并提前构成部分倒装。6. not only but al 只有前一部分放到句首才构成部分倒装，后一部分不构成倒装。7. hardly when(before是一常用短语，意为一?就 . ；hardly 放到句首时构成部分倒装。10. as 和 though 当 尽管”讲时，其后的中心词都可以提前构成部分倒装。11. as 和 though 当 尽管”讲时，其后的中心词都可以提前构成部分倒装。如果其中心词是可数名词单数，提前时要把不定冠词去掉
25、。金太阳新课标资源网14. 本句是完全倒装。17.nowhere ， nor， never ， seldom ， little ， hardly ， scarcely 等否定词置于句首时适用部分倒装。20. May you 加原形动词表示“祝愿之意”。21. There is no need for sb.to do sth.意为 某人没有必要做某事” ”22. nor do I care承上一句我不知道”，表示我）也不管 之意。23. 本句 only 直接修饰主语he,不构成倒装。金太阳新课标资源网28.not until 在变成强调句型的时候要把两个词与until 后面的成分一并提前构成强调句型。43.So it is with sb. 意为 某人也是如此”