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1、Lesson 46 Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortableunload v. 卸（货）卸（货）wooden adj. 木制的木制的extremely adv. 非常；极其非常；极其occur v. 发生发生astonish v. 使惊讶使惊讶pile n. 堆堆goods n. （常用复数）货物，商品（常用复数）货物，商品discover v. 发现发现 admit v. 承认承认confine v. 关在（一个狭小的空间里）关在（一个狭小的空间里） normal adj. 正常的，通常的正常的，通常的the first classthe most comf
2、ortablethe most expensivethe business classless comfortableless expensivethe economy class touristthe most uncomfortablethe cheapestWatch the video !Expensive and uncomfortable许多许多木箱子木箱子说明原因说明原因某人某人忽然忽然想起想起/想到某事想到某事打开打开对对感到吃惊感到吃惊在在之上之上一堆一堆逃跑逃跑为为付钱付钱正常价格正常价格a number ofwooden box account for sth. occu
3、r to sb. it occurs to sb. open up be astonished at on top of a pile of run away pay for normal pricearrive at begin to do / doinga number ofaccount for one of + n. 复复it occurred to sb.sth. occur to sb.open up到达到达开始做某事开始做某事许多许多说明原因说明原因 之一之一某人忽然想起某人忽然想起某人忽然想起某人忽然想起打开打开be astonished at be surprised ato
4、n top of a pile of try to dorun away admit doing对对感到惊奇感到惊奇对对感到惊奇感到惊奇在在顶端顶端一堆一堆努力做努力做逃跑逃跑承认承认have/go on a tripbe confined to over = more than pay for order sb. to dothe cost of the price of 旅行旅行被被关在关在超过超过 支付支付命令某人做某事命令某人做某事 的花费的花费的价格的价格unload v. 卸（货） load v. 装货extremely adv. 非常, 极其I am extremely tire
5、d. 我累极了occur vi. 发生发生vi. 发生发生When did the accident occur？ vi. 被想起，被想到被想起，被想到It occured to sb. that 某人想起了某人想起了It occured to me that I didnt finish my homework.It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人想起了某人想起了It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box.突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看。sth. occur to
6、 sb. 某人突然想起某件事某人突然想起某件事happen vi. 发生What happened/occured ?It happened to sb. 这件事发生在某人身上What happened to you? =Whats wrong with you? astonish vt. 使惊讶使惊讶astonishing adj. 令人惊讶；令人惊讶； astonished adj. 感到惊讶的感到惊讶的He was astonished at what he found.看到的情景使他惊讶。看到的情景使他惊讶。admit v. 承认承认 承认，供认承认，供认admit sth. / ad
7、mit doing sth. 承认做某事承认做某事admit that 承认承认Sally admitted that she had used your dictionary.deny sth. /deny doing sth. 拒绝做拒绝做 dna 准许准许进入，准许进入，准许加入加入Without a ticket you wont be admitted into cinema.They wont admit him into/to the government.confine v. 关在或局限在某个地方关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里一个狭小的空间里)confine to 限制
8、在限制在范围内范围内sb. was confined to +地点地点某人被关在某个地方某人被关在某个地方He was confined to dark,narrow the room.Open your books !Open your books !P 206P 206When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact th
9、at one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of wooden goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested
10、, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000!当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时, 工人们开始
11、卸下装有服装的一批木箱. 其中有只箱子特别重,可谁也弄不清是怎么回事. 突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看. 看到的情景使吃惊, 箱内有一个人正躺在一堆毛织品之上. 他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊, 甚至都没有企图逃跑. 此人被逮捕后, 承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的. 他经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程, 因为他在那木箱里闷了18 个多小时. 此人被责令交付旅费3,500英镑, 而正常票价是2,000 英镑! 1.When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden
12、 boxes which contained clothing. cloth 做衣服用的做衣服用的“布、布料布、布料”。 clothes “衣服衣服” wear more clothes Your clothes are very beautiful. clothes 复数形式复数形式 ，谓语动词用复数形式。，谓语动词用复数形式。 clothing “衣服的总的称呼衣服的总的称呼” “服装服装” 谓语动词是单数形式。谓语动词是单数形式。当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时, 工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱.account for
13、 = explain 说明说明的原因、对的原因、对作出解释作出解释The bad weather in England accounts for Harrisons decision to leave the country.He could not account for his absence from school. How do you account for the battered car?No one could account for the fact that 谁也弄不清楚谁也弄不清楚这样一个事实这样一个事实 account n.帐户帐户其中有只箱子特别重其中有只箱子特别重,
14、 , 可谁也弄不清是怎么回事可谁也弄不清是怎么回事. .No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. sth. occurred to sb. 某人想起某事某人想起某事 open up 打开打开 sb. be astonished at sth. 某事使某事使/让某人吃惊让某人吃惊突然一个工人
15、想到打开箱子看看突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看，看到的情景使他吃惊看到的情景使他吃惊. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. have a trip = go on a trip be confined to 把把限制起来限制起来 Last weekend, Toms mother confined him to his room. over = more than 此人被逮捕后此人被逮捕后, , 承认他是在飞机离开
16、伦敦前躲进箱里的承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的. . 他经历了他经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程一次漫长而又难受的旅程, , 因为他在那木箱里闷了因为他在那木箱里闷了18 18 个多小时个多小时. .P 207Answer the questions.1. Where did the plane from London arrive? What did workers unload from it? (and)2. What did they contain?3. Was one of the boxes extremely heavy or not? What did a worker do
17、? (so)4. What did he find on top of a pile of woollen goods?5. Was the man arrested or not?6. Had he traveled in the box from London or from Sydney?7. How much did he have to pay?8. How much does an ordinary ticket cost?1.The plane from London arrived at Sydney airport and workers unloaded a number
18、of wooden boxes from it.2.They contained clothing. 3.One of the boxes was extremely heavy so a worker opened it. 4.He found a man on top of a pile of woolen goods. 5.The man was arrested. 6.He had travelled in the box from London. 7.He had to pay 3,500 pounds. 8.An ordinary tickets costs 2,000 pound
19、s.许多许多木箱子木箱子说明原因说明原因某人某人忽然忽然想起想起/想到某事想到某事打开打开对对感到吃惊感到吃惊在在之上之上一堆一堆逃跑逃跑为为付钱付钱正常价格正常价格a number ofwooden box account for sth. occur to sb. it occurs to sb. open up be astonished at on top of a pile of run away pay for normal price与与 to, at, for和和with连用的动词连用的动词与与 to连用的动词连用的动词accustom(ed) to 习惯于习惯于 ；amoun
20、t to 达到达到 ；appeal to 呼吁呼吁 ；apply to /for 适用于适用于 ；attach(ed) to 附属于附属于 ；attend to 参加参加 ；belong to 属于属于 ；challenge to 向向提出挑战提出挑战 ；compare to /with 比较比较 ；turn to 转向转向 ；condemn(ed) to 判刑判刑 ; confess to 承认承认 confine to 限制限制 ；consent to 同意同意 ；convert to 改信改信(某宗教某宗教) ；entitle(d) to 享有权利享有权利 ；listen to 听听 ；
21、mention to 提提到到 ；与与 to, at, for和和with连用的动词连用的动词object to 反对反对 ； occur to 想到想到 ； prefer to 更喜欢更喜欢 ；react to /against 对对反应反应 ；reply to 回答回答 ；respond to 响应响应 ；see to 注意注意 ；submit to 服从于服从于 ； surrender to 向向投降投降 ；yield to 屈服屈服 I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.Will you see to this flower
22、 while Im away? 与与 at 连用的动词：连用的动词：amused at/by 对对 感到有趣感到有趣 ；arrive at/in 到达到达 ；astonish (ed) at/ by 感到惊愕感到惊愕 ；exclaim at 惊叫惊叫 ；glance at 看一眼看一眼 ；guess at 猜测猜测 ；knock at 敲敲 ；look at 看看 ；point at/to 指向指向 ；shock(ed) at / by 感到感到震惊震惊 ；stare at 盯着盯着看看 ；surprise(d) at /by 感到惊感到惊讶讶 ；wonder at/about 感到惊异感到惊
23、异 ；work at/on 钻研钻研 at 用于表达感情的一些词之后，用于表达感情的一些词之后，常常用被动语态用被动语态He was astonished at what he found.Dan was both surprised and amused at the news.与与for连用的动词：连用的动词：account for 说明说明(原因原因) ；ask for/of 请求请求 ；act for/on 代表代表 ；apologize for 因因道歉道歉 ；blame for 责备责备 ；beg for 乞求乞求 ；call for 需要需要 ；charge for 收费收费 ；
24、exchange for 交换；交换；hope for 希望；希望；look for 寻找寻找 ；mistake for 误认为；误认为；mourn for 哀悼；哀悼；pay for 为为付款付款 ；prepare for 准备准备 ；provide for 提供提供 ；search for 寻求寻求 ；thank for 感谢感谢 ；vote for/on 投票支持；投票支持；wait for/on 等候等候 He was searched for the stolen money.Can you account for his strange behavious?与与with连用的动词：
25、连用的动词：agree with 同意同意 ；begin with 以以开始；开始；communicate with 与与联络；联络；finish with 完成完成 ；compare with/to 与与比较；比较；compete with/against 同同竞争；竞争；comply with 同意；同意；confuse with 误作；误作；contrast with/to 形成对照；形成对照；cope with 对付；对付；correspond with 与与一致；一致；disgust(ed) with 使使讨厌；讨厌；help with/ in 帮助帮助 interfere with/in 干扰；干扰；mix with 混合；混合；occupy(ied) with从事于；从事于；part with 放弃放弃 ；please(d) with 对对满意满意 ；quarrel with/about 争论争论 ；reason with 规劝规劝 ；satisfy (fied) with/by 感到满足；感到满足；threaten (ed) with 威胁威胁Im pleased with this room.Sam used to mix with those people. Well begin with the exercises.