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1、My teacher gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. ProblemExcuse me, is the museum far from here? No, its about _. A. 5 minutes walk B. 5 minute walk C. 5 minutes walk D. 5 minutes walk课前练习课前练习Lesson46 Expensive and uncomfortableunlo
2、ad 卸（货）卸（货）His job is to unload the goods from thetruck.词汇扩充：词汇扩充：load 装货装货;装载装载download 下载下载upload 上传上传It might take a while for this to upload.woodenThe desk is a wooden one .词形变化：词形变化：wood+en- woodenwool+en - woolen/woollen gold+en- golden I like the golden autumn. extremely adv. 非常非常, 极其极其 I am
3、tired. I am very tired. I am terribly tired. I am extremely tired. 注意：注意：terrible 糟糕的糟糕的 terribly 非常非常occur vi 发生发生The accident occurred in the morning.同义词：同义词：happen vi. 发生发生 (偶然发生偶然发生)sth. happened to sb. 某事发生在某人身上某事发生在某人身上What happened to you?sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事。某人碰巧做某事。I happened to me
4、et him this morning. goods 商品商品 货物（复数）货物（复数）Goods are important for the development of society.A lot of foreign goods are sold in China. discover 发现发现discover 发现本来存在的事物发现本来存在的事物Columbus discovered America.invent 发明发明 (从前没有从前没有)Who invented the steam engine? find找到指寻找的结果。找到指寻找的结果。I cant find my pen.f
5、ind out 指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，搞清楚，弄明白搞清楚，弄明白When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. admit 承认承认 过去式：过去式： admitted He had admitted his rude action. 反义词：反义词：deny 否认否认 deny doing sth. He denied knowing anything about the coming examination.v.+to preferto 比起比起更喜欢更喜欢 tha
6、nks to 幸亏；由于幸亏；由于 stick to/hold on to 坚持坚持 look forward to 期待期待 pay attention to 注意注意 belong to 属于属于 refer to 谈到谈到/涉及涉及 turn to 求助于；变成；翻书到求助于；变成；翻书到 reply to 回复回复 happen to 发生发生v.+at shout at （由于愤怒）向（由于愤怒）向喊喊 knock at 敲敲 point at 指向指向 throw at 向向投掷投掷/扔扔 aim at 瞄准瞄准/针对针对 laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑 work at 从事于从事于/
7、致力于致力于v.+for ask for 请求请求/索要索要 stand for 代表代表 care for 照顾照顾 long for 渴望渴望=be thirsty for search for 寻找寻找 apply for 申请申请 pay for 支付支付 mistake for 把把误认为误认为 prepare for 准备准备 provide for 为为提供提供 （provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.）v.+with agree with 同意同意 begin with 以以开始开始 communicate with 和和交流；与交
8、流；与联系联系 compare with 和和比较比较 compete with 和和竞争竞争 please with 对对感到高兴；对感到高兴；对感到满意感到满意 satisfy with 对对满意满意 deal with 处理（与处理（与how 连用）连用） do with 处理（与处理（与what 连用）连用） cover with 用用覆盖覆盖When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothi
9、ng. a number of 许多（许多（+pl.+复数谓语）复数谓语）the number of 的数量（的数量（ +pl.+单数谓语）单数谓语）A number of students are in the classroom.The number of the students is 40. clothing服装的总称，不可数名词服装的总称，不可数名词clothes 复数形式复数形式,作主语时，后加复数谓语作主语时，后加复数谓语No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. acc
10、ount for = explain= give the explanation 说明原因、作出说明（或解释）说明原因、作出说明（或解释）The bad weather in England accounts for Harrisons decision to leave the country.It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. sth. occurred to sb. 某人想起某事某人想起某事open up 打开打开When he received the gifts, he opened them
11、up at once. He was astonished at what he found. sb. be astonished at sth. 某事使某事使/让某人吃惊让某人吃惊Sam appears astonished at the news.A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of wooden goods.a pile of 一堆一堆on (the) top of 在在最顶端最顶端反义短语：反义短语：at the foot of在在脚下脚下at the top of 在在高处，在最顶端高处，在最顶端反义短语反义短语 at the
12、bottom of 在在底部底部 对比：对比：I put your bag on top of mine. The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper.He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. sb. be surprised at st
13、h. 某事让某人感到惊讶某事让某人感到惊讶sothat 如此如此以至于以至于run away 逃跑逃跑admit +v-ing 承认做某事承认做某事He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000!be confined to 把把
14、限制起来限制起来Last weekend, Toms mother confined him to his room.order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事。命令某人做某事。Practice1.Look in the mirror. What happened _ your face? Oh, theres some ink on my face. A. to B. on C. in Practice2.-Im thirsty. Id like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?-I prefer a cup of coffee _ nothing in it.A. withB. without C. for D. toPractice3.Thanks _ ourgovernment, we can play sports on the new playground next week.Thats for sure! And well have a sports meeting _ one month.A. for; in B. to; inC. for; after D. to; after