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1、Happy moment How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies? A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies. 如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？一个好的厨师能做出和其它好厨师一样多的小甜饼。physical fine poster advertise glory bargain hopeless foolish pain one after another
2、deserve striker /straik/ physical 物理的；身体的物理的；身体的fine 罚款罚款poster 海报；招贴海报；招贴advertise 做广告；登广告做广告；登广告glory 光荣；荣誉光荣；荣誉bargain 讨价还价；讲条件；便宜货讨价还价；讲条件；便宜货hopeless 没有希望的；绝望的没有希望的；绝望的foolish 愚蠢的；傻的愚蠢的；傻的pain 疼痛；痛苦疼痛；痛苦one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地陆续地；一个接一个地deserve 应受（报答或惩罚）；值得应受（报答或惩罚）；值得striker /straik/ 敲击者；（
3、足球的）前锋敲击者；（足球的）前锋Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Words and expressions:amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的experience n.经历,经验wave v.招手lift n.搭便车reply v.回答language n.语言journey n.旅行 an amusing experience last year in the south of on the way asked sb. for a lift as soon as say good morning to in the same langu
4、age apart from /except for/except not at all neither of 一次有趣的经历一次有趣的经历 去年去年 在在南部南部 在途中在途中 向某人要求搭车向某人要求搭车 一一就就 向某人问早上好向某人问早上好 用同样的语言用同样的语言 除了除了. .外，外， 根本不根本不 两个都不两个都不Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Key structure: 过去完成时(9AUnit5): 时间状语从句中，如果两个动作都发生在过去，同时发生，要用过去进行时态；如果一先一后发生，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作
5、用一般过去时。Special difficulties: ask & ask for except & except for & besides & apart from either of & neither of & both of & all of1.The man of_experience said he had_very interesting experience the other day. A./; / B.a; / C./; a D.a; a2.He_in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A.wo
6、rks B.had worked C.will work D.has worked3.I like_of the books, that is, I dont like_of the designs. A.either;neither B.neither;one C.neither;either D.either;both4. We _(paint) the house before we _ (move) in.5. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).6. The robbers _ (run away ) before
7、the policemen _ (arrive).7. Paul _ _ (go) out with Jane after he _ _ _ (turn off) the light.8.When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave).had paintedmovedhad madediedhad run awayarrivedwenthad turned offarrivedhad leftLesson 15 Good newsNew words and expressions:secretary sekrtr nervous n:vs afford
8、 f:d weak wi:k interrupt ntrpt extra ekstr n. 秘书秘书adj. 焦虑的焦虑的vt. 提供提供;给予给予adj. 虚弱的虚弱的vt.& vi. 打断打断 adj. 额外的额外的 secretary n. 秘书，大臣，部长a private secretary 私人秘书the Secretary of State (美)国务卿 secret n.秘密Secretary-General of the United Nationsnervous n:vs adj. 精神紧张的 nervous worried upset nervous adj. 精神紧张的
9、(事情发生时) worried adj. 担心的(为以后的事情) upset adj. 不安的 (对以前的事情)afford f:d v. 负担得起 vt. 买得起买得起(常与can/cant连用)afford sth. afford money/time vt. 提供，给予提供，给予 afford sth: e.g. I can afford the book.afford money/ time: e.g. I can afford five yuan.afford to do sth: e.g. I can afford to buy the book.weak wi:k adj. 1.
10、虚弱的，2.不结实的She was weak after her illness. 她病后很虚弱 a weak building a weak smile weak sunlight一座不牢固的不牢固的建筑一个淡淡的淡淡的微笑微弱的微弱的阳光strongweakweaknessYou should know your weakness. 你应清楚自己的弱点。你应清楚自己的弱点。extra ekstr adj. 额外的 extra time 加时赛 extra work 额外工作eg. I think they didnt want any extra help. 我想他们不需要额外帮助。 ex
11、tra pay for extra work 额外工作的额外报酬interrupt ntrpt v. 1.中断， 2.打岔，插嘴 stop sb. speaking, break in/ cut in 汉译英：别打断我 Dont interrupt me.eg. Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm. 市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。 It is rude to interrupt. 打断别人的话是不礼貌的。disturb sb:打扰某人 interrupt sb:打断某人的话New words and expressionssecret
12、ary sekrtr nervous n:vs afford f:d weak wi:k interrupt ntrpt extra ekstr n. 秘书秘书adj. 焦虑的焦虑的vt. 提供提供;给予给予adj. 虚弱的虚弱的vt.& vi. 打断打断 adj. 额外的额外的 New words and expressionssecretary sekrtr nervous n:vs afford f:d weak wi:k interrupt ntrpt extra ekstr n. 秘书秘书adj. 焦虑的焦虑的vt. 提供提供;给予给予adj. 虚弱的虚弱的vt.& vi. 打断打断
13、 adj. 额外的额外的 Theyre/look tiredWhat do they look?What do the animals look?1.WhoisMr.Harmsworth?2.Howdoesthewriterfeeltoday?3.WhatdidMr.Harmsworthsayaboutthebusiness? The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworthwould see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his des
14、k when I entered. After I had sat down, he said business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. “Mr. Harmsworth,” I said in a weak voice. “Dont interrupt,” he said. Then he smiled and told me I
15、would receive extra thousand pounds a year!1WhoisMr.Harmsworth?2.Howdoesthewriterfeeltoday?3.WhatdidMr.Harmsworthsayaboutthebusiness?He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left. Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?TextThe secretary told me that Mr. Harms
16、worth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had
17、 come.Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice.Dont interrupt, he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!paysalaries:支付薪水collectsalary:领薪水sb+spend time/money in doing/on sth it/doing+takes/took sb time to doSth costs( cost)+moneySb+pay(paid) money秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要
18、见我。我走进秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时感到非常紧张。我进去的时 候候，他他连头也没抬。待我坐下后连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞公司支付不起这么庞 大的工资开大的工资开支支，有有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。“哈姆斯沃斯先生哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。我无力地说。“不要打断我的话不要打断我的话，”他说。他说。然后他微笑了一下告诉我说然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到我每年将得到1, 000英镑的额外收入。英镑的额外
19、收入。1.feel / felt / felt nervousSmell/look/sound/feel/taste+adj.2.look up from his desk / look the new words up in the dictionary look down 往地上看往地上看 look down upon/on sb. 瞧不起某人瞧不起某人look at /for /after/through/out (of)3.enter /enter for 4.Business on business 在出差在出差5.cant afford to do sth. P. 69 6.pay
20、 such large salaries 7.salary / wage 8.my turn / Its ones turn to do sth. / take turns / in turns （依次轮流）（依次轮流） / turn left / take the first turning on the right 9.say in a weak voice 10an extra sum of one thousand poundsHe told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 他告诉我,公司支付不
21、起这么庞大的工资开支。soadj.或advso+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词sucha/anadj.n.a/ansuchadj.n. suchadj.n. 1.He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it. 2.Its a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite. 3.The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. 4.She is so lovely a girl. Such/soSuch+a/an+adj+可数名词的单数形式可数名词的单数形
22、式/不可数名单不可数名单Such+adi+可数名词的复数形式可数名词的复数形式So+adj. /adv. a/an+可数名词的单数形式可数名词的单数形式/不可数名单不可数名单So+adj. /adv. +可数名词的复数形式可数名词的复数形式He is _ a good boy.He has_ many books.He is _a little boy.He runs_ quickly.Such so such soThe _ told me that Mr. Harmsworth _ see me. I felt very _when I _ into his office. He did
23、not look up _ his desk when I _. After I had sat down, he said that _ was very bad. He told me that the firm _ not afford to pay _ large salaries. _ people had already left. I knew that _ turn had come. I said _ a weak voice: “ Mr. Harmsworth.” But he told me not to _ him. Then he _ and told me I wo
24、uld _ an extra thousand pounds _ year!secretarywouldnervouswentfromenteredbusinesscouldsuchTwentymyininterruptsmiledreceivea回答下列问题回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落将答案组成一个段落，不要超过不要超过55个单词。个单词。Who wanted to see you?How did you feel about this?Where did you go?Did he say that business was bad, or did he say that it was
25、 good?Could the firm pay such large salaries or not?How many people had left already?Did he ask you to leave as well or not?What did he offer you?Summary writing Mr. Harmsworth wanted to see me. I felt very nervous about this. I went into his office. He said business was bad. The firm could not pay
26、such large salaries. Twenty people had left already. He did not ask me to leave as well. He offered me an extra 1,000 a year. (53 words)1.Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.2.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.3.Hesaid:“Dontinterrupt.”4.HesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpou
27、ndsayear!直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 直接引述直接引述别人的话，叫“直接引语直接引语”; 用自己的话转述转述别人的话叫“间接引语间接引语”; 直接引语一般前后要加引号; 间接引语不用引号。如: John said, “I like reading very much.”(直接引语）John said that he liked reading very much.(间接引语)1.He said that business was very bad. He said “ Business is very bad.
28、”2.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. He says to me “ The firm can not afford to pay such large salaries.”3.He said“ Dont interrupt.” He told me not to interrupt him.4. He smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year! He smiled and said to me
29、“ You will receive an extra thousand pounds a year!”Mr. Chen says that he will never give up!I will never give up!MrchensaysLetspracticeTheObjectClause宾语从句宾语从句feelThe babyThebabyfeelsthatEnglishisveryimportant!“English is very important.”I am the greatest man!Mr. BushMr. Bush hopes that he is the gr
30、eatest man.hopeCoofyI won the first place!CoofytellsBensthathewonthefirstplace!Bens tellLeoI will be the first!Leo thinks that he will be the first!thinkTheObjectClause宾语从句宾语从句Leothoughtthathewouldbethefirst.Iamdoingmorningexercise.knowLittle Tommy LittleTommyknowsthatheisdoingmorningexercise.Little
31、Tommyknewthathewasdoingmorningexercise.Mr.Chensaysthathewillnevergiveup.LittleTommyknowsthatheisdoingmorningexercise.ThebabyfeelsthatEnglishisveryimportant.Mr.Bushhopesthatheisthegreatestman.Leothinksthathewillbethefirst.CoofytellsBensthathewonthefirstplace.间接引语间接引语TheObjectClause宾语从句宾语从句Leothinksth
32、athewillbethefirst.引导词引导词(4种情况种情况)=Leothinkshewillbethefirst.that可以省略可以省略主句主句从句从句结构：结构：+TheObjectClause宾语从句宾语从句1.that2.whether/if3.连接代词连接代词who whom whose what which4. 连接副词连接副词when why where how。1. 如果引语的引述动词是现在时,将来时或现在完成时,我们一般要用说话者原话中所用的语态. “Will I be in time?” she wants to know. = She wants to know
33、if she will be in time. Ive already said, “I dont know want to go.”= Ive already told you that I dont want to go. 句中wants 和said 是引述词. 2. 如果引述动词是过去时, 引语应该作相应的变化.a) 一般现在时改为一般过去时： “I never work on Sundays,” she said.= She said that she never worked on Sundays. b) 现在进行时改为过去进行时： “It isnt raining,” she to
34、ld me. = She told me that it wasnt raining. c) 一般将来时改为过去将来时：“ Ill tell you a very funny story,” she said. = She told me that she would tell me a very funny story. d) 现在完成时改为过去完成时：“I have just heard the news,” he said.= he said that he had just heard the news. e) 一般过去时改为过去完成时：“I broke the window,” To
35、m said.= Tom said that he had broken the window. 直接引语改为间接引语时， 人称代词和物主形容词应该作适当的变化。地点和时间状语也应作相应改变。 直接引语-间接引语now - then this - thatthese- those here - thereago - before my - his/hertomorrow - the following day - the next day 1.Lucy says, “Kate has a cat.”2.Tom said, “My mother is cooking.”3.Mike says,
36、“Our teacher likes fish.”4.Lily said, “We will go to school by car.”5.Sam says, “ I want to see Mr Green.”Lucy says that Kate has a cat.Tom said that his mother was cooking.Mike says that their teacher likes fish.Lily says that they would go to school by car.Sam says that he wants to see Mr Green.将下列各句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句将下列各句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句1. He isnt very good at travelling. He says2. Youll have a good holiday. I hope3. She has been to Beijing twice . Kate said4. He is doing his homework. Im sure 5. Miss Gao has a big smile . You can see from this photo6. I made a mistake . Im sorry