2022年高中英语语法状语从句练习集萃 .pdf

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1、学习好资料欢迎下载状语从句第一部分七年高考题集萃2011 年高考题1.(2011全国卷 II)19. It was a nice meal, _a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since 2.(2011北京卷) 29. _ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball.A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 3.(2011上海卷 ) 36. If a lot of people say a film is not good

2、, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it comes outon DVD. A. whether B. after C. though D. until 4.(2011上海卷 ) 37. The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life. A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if 5.(2011江西卷) 29. Please call my secretary to arrange a

3、meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever 6. (2011浙江卷)4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _my daughter heard cries for help. A. after B. while C. since D. when 7.(2011福建卷) 33.It was April 29, 2001 _ Prince William and

4、 Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A.that B.when C.since D.before 8.(2011四川卷) 4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so 9. (2011四川卷)6. As it reported, it is 100 years _QinghuaUniversity wa

5、s founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since 10.(2011辽宁卷) 25. No matter how _ , it is not necessarily lifeless. A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be 11.(2011辽宁卷) 29. He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering. A. sinc

6、e B. as C. when D. than 12.(2011陕西卷) 17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as 13.(2011天津卷) 5. _ regular exercise is very important, its never a good idea to ex

7、ercise too close to bedtime. A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless 14.(2011陕西卷) 19._all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. A. Since B. While C. If D. As 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载15

8、.(2011山东卷) 28. He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that 16. (2011重庆卷)30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with. A.whichever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever 17.(2011湖南卷 )33

9、Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _he had done something very clever. A .as if B. in case C. while D. though 2010 年高考题1. (10 湖南 32)Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as 答案 :B 考点 :考查状语从句。解析 :句意为: “尽管 Tim 不经常锻炼

10、,但他身材很好。”前后是让步转折关系,故选B 项。2.(10 山东 28)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless 答案 :D 考点 :本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。解析 :句意应为 “学校规章规定:除非有成年人陪同,否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。3. ( 10 上海 34)yo

11、u may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 答案 :C 考点 :让步状语从句解析 :根据句意 “ 无论你有多么严重的问题,你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战” ,而 however 表让步时其顺序应是:however +形容词+ 主语 + 谓语。however 做连接副词,相当于no matter h

12、ow,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论、不管”,引导让步状语从句,其序为“however+形容词、副词 +主语 +谓语”。4.(10 四川 20)Because of the heavy traffic ,it was already time for lunch break she got to her office Asince Bthat Cwhen Duntil 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢

13、迎下载答案 :C 考点 :考查状语从句。解析 :句意为:“因为交通阻塞,当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”,故此处应为when 引导的时间状语从句,故正确答案为C。(陕西)John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 答案 :C. 解析:考查状语从句。所填词引导状语从句,构成It (will)be+时间段 +状语从句,意思是:过多久才将.,选 C。6. ( 10 重庆 32)Today, we will begin _we stopped yester

14、day so that no point will be left out. A. when B. where C. how D. what 答案 B 考点 :考查状语从句。解析:由句意:今天,为了不遗漏要点,我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where 引导地点状语从句。2009 年高考题1. (09 福建 33) She had just finished her homeworkher mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 答案 A解析根据主从句的动

15、词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成,引导词的意思是:当的时候,选A。2.(09 陕西 13) My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 答案 C解析根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句,引导词意思是:只要,选C 。even though引导让步状语从句,意思是: 即使;as soon as 引导时间状语从句,意思是:一就;as though引导方式状语从句,意思是:仿佛,好像。3.(09 上海 32) You can

16、 t borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as 答案 A 4.(09 全国 10) All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 答案 D 解析考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是:在这份菜单上的所有菜,除非另外说明,会给二到三个人食用。5.(09 江苏 23) 名师

17、资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. A. if B. when C. which D. since 答案B6.(09 江苏 31) _ unemployment and crime are hi

18、gh, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 答案B2008 年高考题1.(08 北京 23) Did you return Freds call?I didn t need to _Ill see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because 答案D 解析 因为 I ll see him tomorrow是 I didnt need to的原因,故该空格处用because表示原因。2.

19、(08 北京 34) I m sorry you ve been waiting so long,but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after 答案A 解析 句意为 : 对不起让你久等了,但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。故空格处须用before表示“在之前,直到才”。3.(08 天津 1) We ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold.A.since B. if C. un

20、less D. until答案C解析句意为:我们这个星期天要去公园野餐,除非下雨或天气非常冷。unless除非。4.(08 安徽 31) in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring. ATo walk BWalking CWalked DHaving walked 答案B解析句意为: 三月的一天下午他在田地里走时,能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语,表示 walk与 feel 是伴随发生的动作。5.(08 福建 28) Nancy enjoyed herself so muchshe

21、visited her friends in Sydney last year. A.that B.which C.when D.where 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载答案 C 解析句意为: Nancy 去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是A 项, so.that引导结果状语从句,但根据语境,这里并没有因果关系的含义。6.(08 山东 31) Yo

22、ud better not leave the medicinekids can get at it. A.even if B.which C.where D.so that 答案 C 解析句意为:你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够到的地方。where 在句中引导地点状语从句。2005-07 年高考题1.(07 全国 26) I wont call you,something unexpected happens.A.unless B.whetherC.becauseD.while 答案 A 解析句意为:我不会给你打电话的,除非有无法预料的事情发生。unless除非,相当于if.not 。2.(07

23、 北京 25) Wheres that report? I brought it to youyou were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before 答案 B 解析句意为:那篇报告在哪儿呢?昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带给你了。 when 当时候。3.(07 湖南 33) Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees ,butthey have eggs or young chicks ,they dont use a nest. A.why B.how C.un

24、less D.where答案 C 解析句意为“大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉安全,但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏,否则它们不会使用鸟巢。”A、B、D 三项均不合题意。4.(07 陕西 18) when has the country been open to international trade? 1978,I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After答案 A 解析本题考查状语从句的引导词。句子时态为现在完成时,when 相当于下文的1978,只有 since+过去某一时间点,句子才用现在完成时,故选A 项。5.(07 重庆 22) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - -

25、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the housethere is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that答案 C 解析句意为:我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case万一,以防,符合题意。6.(07 浙江 8) Many of them t

26、urned a deaf ear to his advice,they knew it to be valuable.A.as if B.now thatC.even thoughD.so that 答案 C 解析本题考查连词的用法。句意为: 他们中的许多人不听他的建议,尽管他们知道那很有价值。 as if 好像; now that 既然; even though 尽管; so that 结果是。7.(07 山东 29) I really dont like art,I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While 答案 D 解析while 在

27、此意为“尽管”,相当于although。句意为:尽管我不是真正地喜欢艺术,但我觉得他的作品确实能打动人。8.(06 北京 33) youve tried it,you can t imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When 答案 A 解析unless=if not 除非; because因为; although 尽管; when 既然。句意为:你很难想像有多么快乐,除非你已经试过。9.(06 天津 5) If you are travelingthe customs are really foreign to you

28、r own,please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where 答案 D 解析where 引导了地点状语从句。本题考生容易误选in which 来引导定语从句。10.(06重庆 23) In time of serious accidents,we know some basic things about first aid ,we can save lives.A.whether B.untilC.ifD.unless答案 C 解析本题考查连词的用法,根据句意,此处为条件状语从句,故C 项正确。11.(06山东 31) How c

29、an you expect to learn anythingyou never listen?A.in case B.even ifC.unlessD.when 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载答案 D 解析由下文语意可知,空白处应表示“既然”之意,四个选项中只有when 可表达此意。12.(06江西 27) In peace ,too ,the Red Cross is expected

30、to send helpthere is human suffering.A.whoever B.howeverC.whateverD.wherever 答案 D 解析此题考查“疑问句+ever”的用法。句意为:凡有痛苦的地方,人们都期望得到红十字会的援助。可知答案为wherever。13.(06陕西 20) This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it,.A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it cost 答案 C 解析

31、句意为:无论它可能花多少钱,我都买它。本题A 项错误在于用了倒装语序;B项错误在于遗漏了much;D 项也遗漏了no matter.much。14.(05北京 33) I d like to arrive 20 minutes earlyI can have time for a cup of tea. A.as soon as B.as a resultC.in case D.so that 答案 D 解析本题考查动词so that 引导目的状语从句。句意为:我早到20 分钟的目的是能有时间喝点茶。 as soon as一就, 引导时间状语从句;as a result结果;in case 以

32、免,万一(发生)。故答案为so that。15.(05天津 5) He tried his best to solve the problem,difficult it was. A.however B.no matterC.whatever D.although答案 A 解析however=no matter how 不管多么难。句意为:不管这个问题有多难,他都尽力去解决。16.(05浙江 7) The old tower must be saved,the cost. A.however B.whatever C.whicheverD.wherever 答案 B 解析whatever 引导

33、让步状语从句,表示“不管什么(怎样)”,从句的有些成分有时可以省略。句意为:不管付出什么样的代价也要挽救这座古老的塔。17.(05广东 26) Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctoryou have to wait.A.even if B.as ifC.in case D.in order that 答案 B 解析in case 连词词组,以防;万一,后可跟句子,作副词时,可放在句末。句意为:你最好带点什么去读以防需要候诊。18.(05广东 30) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - -

34、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载The American Civil War lasted four yearsthe North won in the end.A.after B.when C.before D.then 答案 C 解析before 在该句中表示“终于”。19.(05全国 28) What would you do if it tomorrow?We have to carry it on,since we ve got ever

35、ything ready.A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining 答案 B 解析本题是对一般现在时在条件状语从句中表将来的考查。第二句的语境已经暗示:我们得继续执行(计划),因为一切已经准备就绪。第一句中的would 为情态动词,表示意愿,并非过去时态。第二部分五年联考题汇编2011 年联考题1. 【2011 江苏省四市第一次调研】_ there is going to be a policy change _ of those things is going to change. A. Unless; few B. Until; few C. Unle

36、ss; none D. Until; none 【答案】 C 【解析】本题考查特殊句式,建议从第二空用排除法,这里的谓语形式为单数,所以排除2.【 2011江西八校联考】 China wont be a fast-growing but fragile country. It has to develop its military strength in order to make any power think twice _trying to offend Chinas key interests. A. before B. when C. while D. until 【答案】 A 3.

37、 【2011 江苏省四市第一次调研】Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They seepossibilities _ others see only problems. A. that B. what C. which D. where 【答案】 D 4. 【2011 唐山市二模】10 What a terrible mistake! Im finished! Dont lose heart! Get up _ you fellAwhere Bwhen Cunless D

38、until 【答案】 A 5. 【2011 东北三校第二次联考】 I think you should complain , of course, you are happy with the way things are. Aif Bunless Cas Dbecause 【答案】 B 6 (南京市2011 届高三水平测试) _ you call me to say youre not attending my birthday party, I ll see you at itAWhether BThough CUntil DUnless 【答案】 D 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎

39、下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载7.(北京西城2011 届高三抽样检测)Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you? I don t mind _ he pays for his meals. A. A. as far as B. as well as C. as long as D. as soon as 【答案】 C 8. ( 2011年安徽省“江南十校

40、”高三联考英语试题)You are certain to live your dream _ you make great efforts and lay emphasis on improvements in efficiency. A. on condition that B. as far as C. even though D. in case 【答案】 A 9. (2011河北正定中学高三第五次月考)Problems relating to peoples livelihood(民生)have been the focus of the govemment,especially_Pr

41、emiel Wen Jiabao included them in his governmentwork report last yearAwhen Bif Csince Duntil 【答案】 C 10.(2011 保定一中高三第三次阶段考试) 一 I m going to the post office一_youre there, Can you get me some stamps? AAs BWhile C Because DIf B。11. (2011景泰县高三上学期期中考试) 一 Shall we go out for a walk?一 I m afraid not We cant

42、 go out_our work is being doneAbefore Buntil Cas Dafter C。12. ( 陕西省宝鸡市2011届高三质量检测)These examples show that all individuals, they are rich or poor, should be responsible they are involved in law. A if; when Bif; as long as Cwhether; as long as Dwhether; since C 13.(宝鸡市2011 年高三教学质量检测(二)英语) Though it i

43、s 30 yearswe last met, I still remember the scenewe got separated on a rainy day. A before; where Bbefore; which Csince; when Dsince; where 【答案】 D 14.(山东省济南市2011 届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题)Never believe anythingany other person has believed it. Use your own head. A that Bwhen Cbecause Donce 【答案】 C 15. (浙江省金华十

44、校2011 届高三上学期期末考试(英语),I have to put i t away and focus my attention on study this week. A However the novel is amusing B No matter amusing the story is C However amusing the story is DNo matter how the story is amusing 【答案】 C 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - -

45、 - 第 9 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载16. (福建省厦门市2011 届高三年级上学期质量检查)The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months _ a deal is reachedA before Bafter Cwhen Das A 17. (2011株 洲 市 二 中 高 三 第 五 次 月 考 英 语 试 题 )What an unforgettable experience!I11 write downit is still fresh in my memoryAs

46、ince Bafter Cwhile Duntil 【答案】 C 18. (2011福建省同安一中高三上学期期中考试) _Icatchacold, Ihavepaininmyback. AEvery time BThoughCEven DWhere A。19. (2011 成阳市一中高三12 月份月考试卷 )一 Do you think the weather will be all right this summer? No, _ were lucky. The newspaper says itll be very hot anyway.A. if B. though C. unless

47、D. as A。20. (2011 南宫二中高三上学期第四次月考) Wefeltexcitedsomuch_we saw the Status of Liberty inAmericalastyear. Amat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhile C。21. (2010灵璧中学高三第三次月考英语试卷Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewould die_shewould admit shewas wrong. Arather than Buntil Cafter Dbefore D。22. (2011利辛二中高三上学期第四次考)At the climate conf

48、erence, China promised to take its responsibility_urging(要求) that the major developed countries should show their political will about the matter of global warming Awhile Bwhen Cas Duntil 【答案】 A 23. (2011重庆师大附中第一次月考)28. I ll join the music club _ Mary is in the club, too. You mean if Mary joins the

49、club youll do, too. A. in case B. so that C. now that D. on condition that D 24. (2011重庆师大附中第一次月考)31.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever D 25.(2011唐山市摸底)16 you must remain calm AWhatever you may be frightened

50、 BHowever frightened you may be 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 40 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载CWhatever frightened you may be DHowever you may be frightened B26.(2011浙江温州八校返校联考)36_ youve got a chance to go abroad for further study, why not sei

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