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1、第一部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空专题十定语从句1(2013山东，31)There is no simple answer， is often the case in science.AasBthatCwhenDwhere解析考查定语从句as引导的非限制性定语从句。as引导非限制性定语从句，可以指代整句话。所以答案选A。答案A2(2013湖南，21)Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.AwhomBwhoCwhatDwhich解析考查定语从句的用法。句意为：快
2、乐和成功总是会眷顾那些善于认清自己的优点和特长的人。分析句子成分后可知，“ are good at recognizing their own strengths”是定语从句修饰先行词those，从句中缺少主语，所以用who引导。故答案选B。 答案B3(2013浙江，5)The children， had played the whole day long，were worn out.Aall of whatBall of whichCall of themDall of whom解析考查定语从句。先行词为children，故排除A、B两项；all of them不能构成定语从句。D项中who
3、m为关系代词，指代前面的children，故答案为D项。答案D4(2013北京，27)Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.AwhenBwhichCwhoseDwhere解析句意：很多国家现在正建动植物能被保护的国家公园。本题考查定语从句。先行词为national parks，且在定语从句中作地点状语。答案D5(2013江苏，32)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China， he
4、 remembers starting as early as his childhood.AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhen解析考查定语从句。句意：世行的总裁说他喜欢中国，这一点他记得早在他的童年时期就开始了。which指代“喜爱中国”。答案B6(2013福建，27)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.AwhoseBthatCwhoDwhich解析句意为：这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。本题的先行词是those表示人，定语从
5、句的主语是lives，与先行词构成所属关系，应使用关系代词whose引导。答案A7(2013四川，9)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.AwhatBwhichCwhenDwhere解析句意：当今人们更关心他们生活的环境。本题考查定语从句的用法。environment为先行词且在定语从句中作地点状语，故选D项。答案D8(2013辽宁，34)He may win the competition， he is likely to get into the national team.Ain which
6、 caseBin that caseCin what caseDin whose case解析考查非限制性定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，用which引导，in which case意为“在这种情况下”。答案A9(2013安徽，29)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese peoples longheld dreams come true.AitBthatCwhatDwhich解析考查连词。句意：莫言被授予2012年诺贝尔文学奖，这使得中国人多年的梦想成为现实。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前的全部内容。答案D10(2013新课标全国，33)“You cant judge a book by its cover，” Aas the saying goes oldBgoes as the old sayingCas the old saying goesDgoes as old the saying解析考查非限制性定语从句的语序。句意为：常言道，人不可貌相。as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如”，不用倒装。答案C3