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1、2021届吉林省高二上学期英语期末试题精选汇编：语法填空专题语法填空专题吉林长春农安县五校联考20-21学年高二上期末考试第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place. Knowing the rules of the game you are playing and using the right 61 (equip)can go a l
2、ong way toward preventing injuries. If you think you have been injured, pull 62 (you)out of the game or stop 63 (do) your activity or workout. Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen most often in athletes 64 play contact sport
3、s(接触性运动)like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head 65 (hold)straight while someone calls for emergency 66 (medicine) help. If the person 67 (lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her.Your first question after a sports injury will 68 (probable) be, When can I play again
4、? This depends on the injury and what your doctor tells you. Even if you cant return to your sport right away, a doctor might have suggestions and advice 69 what you can do to stay fit. Always check with your doctor 70 trying any activity following an injury.2020-2021学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小
5、题分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，根据篇章逻辑，填上所需要的单词，或者填上所给单词的正确形式，每个空格最多填三个词。You may like reading novels for fun. But you need to get_61_ (organize) if you are reading a novel for school. Here _62_ (be) some tips.First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything _63_ is ab
6、out a character can help us to understand him, from his _64_ (appear) to the kind of food he eats.Besides, the order of the story and the plot are _65_ (equal) important. Make sure that as you read, you make _66_ quick note of what happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you hav
7、e noticed about the character, setting, language and so on together. Its also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read it.Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel explores._67_ is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is
8、a major theme, or justice, or _68_ (survive). Furthermore, novels are made up _69_ language. Writers use language in a special way _70_ (make) their novels work. They may use metaphors (比喻), invent symbols, or show different characters personalities through their speech styles.【答案】61. organized 62.
9、are 63. that 64. appearance 65. equally 66. a 67. It 68. survival 69. of 70. to make【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何阅读小说的策略。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：但是如果你正在为了学业读一本小说的话，你需要有条理。分析句子结构可知，由空前get可知， “get+ 过去分词”结构，表示“变得”，符合题意，所以空处需用过去分词。故填organized。【62题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：这里有一些建议。本句是倒装句，句子的主语是 a few tips，为复数名词，根据上下文用一般现在时，所以空处be
10、动词需用复数are。故填are。【63题详解】考查定语从句。句意：关于一个人物的一切都能帮助我们理解他，从他的外表到他吃的食物。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，定语从句的先行词是不定代词 everything ，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用that 引导定语从句。故填that。【64题详解】考查名词。句意：关于一个人物的一切都能帮助我们理解他，从他的外表到他吃的食物。his 是形容词性物主代词，后面应该用名词形式，appear的名词为appearance“外表”，此处特指他的外表，名词需用单数。故填appearance。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：此外，故事的顺序和情
11、节同样重要。修饰形容词 important 应该用副词，故填 equally。【66题详解】考查固定短语和冠词。句意：确保你在阅读的时候，快速记下每一章的内容。make a(n) note of. 记下，为常用短语，note是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且 quick 以辅音音素开头，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。【67题详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：如果你想充分欣赏这部小说，就必须熟悉主题。It is a must to do sth.做某事是必须的，固定句型，此处用It作形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语。故填It。【68题详解】考查名词。句意：也许爱是一个主要的主题，或正义，或生存。分析
12、句子结构可知，所填词与a major theme，justice并列，应该填名词单数形式；survive的名词为survival“生存”，不可数名词。故填survival。【69题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：此外，小说是由语言构成的。be made up of由组成，为固定搭配。故填of。【70题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：作家们用一种特殊的方式使他们的小说成功。结合句意可知，此处用不定式to make作目的状语，用特殊的方式使小说成功。故填to make。吉林省长春市第二十九中学2020_2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题四、语法填空（每题1.5分, 共15分）53. _(absorb)
13、in his research, the man didnt go home last Sunday.54. There are many _(gift) children in her class.55. Everyone should try to make _(contribute) to our society.56. It is the driver, rather than the passengers that is_(blame) for it.57. _(rough)speaking, there were about 100 people attending the exh
14、ibit.58. She still suffers considerable discomfort from her _(injure)59. When I came in, I found a strange girl_(seat) in the corner.60. He changed his mind under the _(press) from others.61. They thought there is no trouble _ (tell) their favorite brand from other brands.62. He slowed the bleeding
15、by _ (apply) pressure to the wounds.语法填空42. Absorbed 54.gifted 55.contributions 56.to blame 57. Roughly 58.injury 59.seated 60.pressure 61. telling 62. applying吉林省延边州汪清县第四中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第三节 语法填空（15分）Senior citizens are the first to come to our mind when we think of hearing loss, but in a
16、recent report, hearing professionals worry teenagers will soon outnumber aging adults 66 it comes to living with hearing loss.The rise in popularity of personal audio devices from iPads to smart phones has had dangerous effect on the ears of those who use them most -teenagers! A study 67 (conduct)by
17、 the World Health Organization finds that nearly 50% of teens 68 （fall）into the habit of exposing themselves to unsafe levels of sound so far. A sound is considered unsafe when it goes beyond 85 decibels(分贝).At that level , it takes just 8 hours of listening over your lifetime to cause damage. The l
18、ouder the sound is, the 69 (little)time it takes to cause damage. Because hearing loss is 70 (typical)considered a health problem for the elderly, it is difficult to convince already stubborn teenagers that they are really doing damage 71 their ears. Young adults 72 have been exposed to noise over a
19、 period of time may have some hearing loss symptoms. Their 73 (able)to learn is compromised(退步), and they may have difficulty developing social skills.In an effort to help teens better protect their hearing, we suggest 74 (set)volume limits on personal audio devices. 75 is also good to limit the amo
20、unt of time exposed to noise and to take listening breaks to give the ears a rest.语法填空（每 空1.5分，满分15分）第二节 when 67.conducted 68. have fallen 69. less 70. typically71. to 72.who/that 73.ability 74. setting 75. It吉林省汪清县第六中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题语法填空（共10小题；每题分，共15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There
21、 was a time （61） Tom raised a pigBut one year later，he felt tired（62） it and was（63） （determine） to give it upHowever，the pig always knew the way to go home so（64） the man couldnt succeed in （65） （do） so several timesOne day，Tom （66） （drive） his car，turning many（67） （time） on the way，then gave it up
22、Late at night，he found he was in troubleHe telephoned to his relative and asked（68） （hope），Hasnt the pig returned home this time？A member of his family answered，It has!And where are you now？The man shouted，I dont knowI am（69） （lose）!What can we do for you？Let it （70） （answer） the telephoneThe man bu
23、rst语法填空（共10小题；每题分，共15分）There was a time （66）when Tom raised a pigBut one year later，he felt tired（67）of it and was（68）determined （determine） to give it upHowever，the pig always knew the way to go home so（69）that the man couldnt succeed in （70）doing （do） so several timesOne day，Tom （71）drove （drive）
24、his car，turning many（72）times（time） on the way，then gave it upLate at night，he found he was in troubleHe telephoned to his relative and asked（73）hopefully（hope），Hasnt the pig returned home this time？A member of his family answered，It has!And where are you now？The man shouted，I dont knowI am（74）lost（
25、lose）!What can we do for you？Let it （75）answer （answer） the telephoneThe man burst【考点】N6：语法填空【解答】66 when考查定语从句分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是a time ，从句不缺少成分，应该使用关系副词，故答案为when67 of考查介词 feel/be tired of厌烦，是固定短语，故答案为of68 determined 考查形容词be determined to do下定决心做，是固定搭配故填determined69 that考查连词根据句意可知，此次考查so that这一固定搭配，
26、so that在本句里是结果的含义，引导结果状语从句，故答案为that70 doing考查非谓语succeed in doing sth是固定搭配，译为成功地做成某事故填doing71 drove考查时态分析句子可知，此次应该填入谓语动词，全文使用的一般过去时，故答案为 drove72times考查名词此处time表示次数，可数名词前面由many修饰，应该用复数形式故填times73hopefully考查副词 此处hope修饰asked，根据副词修饰动词这一语法规则可判断此处用副词形式hopefully故填hopefully74 lost考查形容词根据语境，此处表示迷路了， lost迷路故选填 lost75 answer考查非谓语 let sb do sth其中do为省略to的不定式，故答案为answer