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1、2021?龙门亮剑?高三英语一轮复习测试题(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!).单项填空1I havent read the book carefully.I only_it and found it a very useful one.Alooked intoBturned intoCgot into Ddipped into【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我还没有仔细看这本书。我只是翻阅了一下就发现这本书非常有用。dip into浏览,翻阅一下;look into调查,窥探;turn into进入,变成;get into进入,陷入。根据句意可知,正确答案为D。【答案】D2Wh
2、at happened to you on your way back to hotel last night?I lost my way in complete darkness and,_things worse,it began to pour.Amaking BmadeCto make Dhaving made【解析】to make things worse是插入语,意为“更糟的事情是。【答案】C3It took me a long time to _ after he quarrelled with John.Acool him off Bcool off himCworry abo
3、ut him Dcalmed him down【解析】cool sb.off使某人平静下来。【答案】A4Professor White has written some short stories,but he is_known for his plays.Athe best BmoreCbetter Dthe most【解析】此题考查修饰known的副词。well known提示应选well,其比拟级和最高级分别是better,best。因此B、D两项应排除。题意为短篇小说与戏剧的比拟,故应排除A项。【答案】C5The evening news comes on at seven ocloc
4、k and_only thirty minutes.Akeeps BcontinuesCfinishes Dlasts【解析】此题考查常用动词的用法辨析。题意是“晚间新闻在7点开始播报,只持续半个小时。显然,此题最正确答案为D。【答案】D6_to help us deal with the financial problem was a great encouragement to us.AMr Browns coming BMr Brown comingCMr Brown to come DMr Brown came【解析】Mr Browns coming是带有逻辑主语的动词ing形式,在句
5、中作主语,需用名词所有格形式的逻辑主语。【答案】A7Tom succeeded in_all the difficulties in his studies and became a college student.Aovercoming BaffectingChitting Dknocking【解析】overcome意为“战胜;克服,根据所提供的情景became a college student可判断出他克服了学习中的一切困难。affect影响,感动;hit击打;knock碰,撞。【答案】A8As parents,they think it normal to make _ for the
6、ir children,especially in China.AsacrificeBsacrificesCthe sacrifice Dthe sacrifices【解析】make sacrifices for是固定词组,意为“为作出牺牲。【答案】B9She is overweight,but she cant_the temptation to eat more delicious food.Aforbid BattachCallow Dresist【解析】句意为:她有点过胖,但她还是情不自禁地吃更多的美食。forbid表示“禁止;attach吸引;缚上,系上,贴上;allow允许;res
7、ist忍得住。【答案】D10The thief broke in,trying to open the safe but_.Ain no way Bin vainCwithout effect Dat a loss【解析】句意为:这个贼闯入房间,试图翻开保险柜,但是徒劳无用。in no way没门,决不;in vain没有用,徒劳;without effect没有效果;at a loss不知所措 【答案】B11The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.Athat find Bto findCon
8、 finding Din finding【解析】此题考查动词用法。insist常接从句或介词ondoing,不接不定式或in doing结构。【答案】C12_seems no need to wait any longer.Chances are that they wont turn up.AIt BHeCThere DThat【解析】句意为:再等下去似乎没有必要。他们有可能不来了。no need前面习惯上用There be。【答案】C13How do you deal with the disagreement between the company the customers?The k
9、ey_the problem is to meet the demand_by the customers.Ato solving;making Bto solving;madeCto solve;making Dto solve;made【解析】此题考查介词to和过去分词作定语的用法。“the key to.中的to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词形式,排除C、D两项;made by the customers为过去分词,作demand的定语。【答案】B14Since you have so many problems_,Im sure you will have a hard time in
10、 the years to come.Adeal with Bdealing withCto deal with Dto be dealt with【解析】 “有很多问题要处理,用不定式作定语修饰problems,且不定式作定语时,常用主动形式表示被动意思。【答案】C15Every Saturday,we have a musical evening with the whole family_round the piano.Aarranging BcollectingCgathering Dmeeting【解析】句意为:“每周六我们都会举办一次音乐晚会,全家围在钢琴旁。gather聚集;ar
11、range安排;collect收集,收藏;meet迎接,会见。【答案】C.完成句子16_(说实话),I am not familiar with this skill.(truth)【答案】To tell the truth17My new watch_(快五分钟) every day.(minute)【答案】is five minutes fast18_(没有必要) to worry about your previous fault.(need)【答案】There is no need19_(既然你找不到护照),you cant go on the trip.(passport)【答案】S
12、ince /Now that you cant find your passport 20If you dont work hard_(你会落后于别人)(behind)【答案】you will fall behind others 21Two days later,the King_(再也等不下去了)(wait)【答案】couldnt wait any longer /could no longer wait22I want to know_(你是否已经签约) with them.(agreement)【答案】if (whether) you have made any agreement 2
13、3The young lady stood by the river,_(决心跳入) the deep water.(determine)【答案】determined to jump into 24_(来访的最正确时间) is in June or July,when the South American winter cools the city.(best)【答案】The best time to visit25_(创伤愈合缓慢) and the scars run deep.(heal)【答案】The wounds are slow to heal.完形填空A friend and I
14、had arranged to spend a whole Sunday taking a long walk in the country.We set off on an early train,each carrying a_26_bag filled with sandwiches,cakes,fruit and bottles of lemonade.I_27_how two people would be able to finish it all.Soon we had left_28_the smoky air of the city and had reached the c
15、ountry station where our_29_was to begin.We were _30_,because the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking.We decided to go on a walk called the Four Mile Square:it has four_31_sides,each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square.It is_3
16、2_because each side passes through a different kind of country.We_33_in high spirits along the first side,which_34_a river,planning to have a swim and our first meal before we left it.Before long,we came to a gate near which there was a_35_,“Beware of the BullWe were very_36_.Our path ran through th
17、is field,and,as it was a public footpath,the farmer had no_37_to put a dangerous animal in it.“Oh,but its all right,my friend said.“This bull is tied up.Come on.I followed,because I could see for myself a strong rope_38_to the ring in its nose at one end and round a large tree at the other.We felt v
18、ery bold and walked nearer,_39_a red handkerchief just to show that we werent afraid.The bull began to walk towards usand did not stop.“He_40_to have a long rope, I said,walking more quickly.The bull too was walking more quickly.Then,at the same moment,we both saw that the rope was broken,and withou
19、t_41_we began to run.We were halfway across the field but it didnt take us long to reach the gate again.We jumped over,very much out of_42_,and looked back to see the bull quietly_43_a bag of food.“That was a clever _44_of mine,wasnt it? said my friend:“I dropped the food on purpose to_45_away the b
20、ulls attention.“No,I cried.it was not clever!I dropped mineaccidentally.26A.small BlightCheavy Dhuge【解析】由包里的东西“sandwiches,cakes,fruit and bottles of lemonade以及“I_27_how two people would be able to finish it all.可知,他们的包很沉。故用heavy重的,沉重的。【答案】C27A.wondered BknewCdoubted Dthought 【解析】I wonder从句表示“我不知道,和语
21、境相符。【答案】A28A.over BawayCout Dbehind【解析】leave behind“留下,遗留;超过,是固定短语。【答案】D29A.destination BwalkCadventure Drace【解析】根据文章第一段的“taking a long walk in the country可知,此处用B项。【答案】B30A.depressed BthirstyClucky Dtired【解析】由“.the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking.可知,这天
22、很适合散步。故说我们很幸运(lucky)。【答案】C31A.equal BprettyCshort Dstrange【解析】由“each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square可知,这四条边几乎相等。故用equal“相等的,均等的。【答案】A32A.quiet BconvenientCremote Dfamous【解析】由“each side passes through a different kind of country可以推出,这个地方非常知名。【答案】D33A.started off Btoo
23、k upCran off Dturned up【解析】由常识可知,我们选定了要步行的地方,当然接下去的是我们要开始行动了。start off出发,开始;take up拿起,从事,是及物动词词组;run off逃跑,流掉;turn up出现,露面。【答案】A34A.connected BfollowedCsurrounded Dreflected【解析】我们先走的这一边同一条河并行,所以我们打算游泳。connect连接;follow追随,沿而行;surround包围,环绕;reflect反射,反映。【答案】B35A.guide BreportCsentence Dnotice【解析】由下文的Be
24、ware of the Bull可知,这是一那么通知(notice)。【答案】D36A.scared BexcitedCworried Dashamed【解析】看到“小心公牛的通知,我们当然是很焦急(worried)了。【答案】C37A.chance BrightCspace Dduty【解析】由“as it was a public footpath可推出,我们认为农民们没有权利(right)让他们的公牛上这条路。【答案】B38A.tied BappliedCcontacted Dadded【解析】由常识可以知道,牛的鼻子上穿上一个环,然后把绳子系(tie)在这个环上。【答案】A39A.wa
25、ving Bwearing Cfolding Dthrowing【解析】上文说过牛被拴在了树上,所以我们很大胆,对这牛挥舞(wave)红手绢。【答案】A40A.fails BneedsCseems Dhappens【解析】上文说到牛是被拴到树上的,所以当我们看到牛向我们走来,并且不停,我们认为这牛缰绳好似(seem)很长。【答案】C41A.difficulty BhesitationCpermission Dtrouble【解析】看到牛缰绳断了,我们毫不犹豫地开始跑了起来。without hesitation“毫不犹豫,是固定短语。【答案】B42A.question BdangerCsight
26、 Dbreath【解析】由常识可知,我们被公牛追赶,当然是被追得上气不接下气(out of breath)。【答案】D43A.weighing BexaminingCconsidering Dinspecting【解析】weigh称的重量;examine仔细观察,检查,调查;consider考虑,认为;inspect视察。我们回头看到公牛在静静地观察着一包食品。由常识可知,是用examine,而不能是其他三项。【答案】B44A.trap BgameCtrick Dplan【解析】trap圈套,陷阱;game游戏;trick诡计,骗局;plan方案。我的朋友说那是他对公牛设的一个骗局。【答案】C
27、45A.pay BgiveCtake Ddraw【解析】draw away sb.s attention“吸引了某人的注意力,是固定短语。【答案】D.阅读理解China is having such a huge influence on the United States that more and more Americans are struggling to learn the Chinese language in a bid to keep competitive.“Interest in learning Chinese among American youths and the
28、ir parents has grown quickly in the past five years,said Vivian Stewart,the vicepresident of the Asia Society.Chinas quick rise to nearsuperpower and its effects politically,economically and culturally are driving the Americans interest to learn the language,experts say.“The Chinese rich cultural tr
29、aditions and blossoming economy mean that it is now important for all of our students to be better prepared,said Michael Levine,Asia Societys executive director of education.A survey found that 2,400 high schools would be interested in offering the Advanced Placement (AP) courses in Chinese language
30、 and culture when the courses become available in 2021.China is important to the United States because it is a leading trader,consumer (消费者)It has become the worlds largest consumer and could become the second largest economy in the world in the next two decades.Even though the US State Department h
31、as described the Chinese language as“critical to national prosperity and security,“the current facilities to support recruitment (招募) of students and teachers as well as the growth of high quality programs are terribly not enough,an Asia Society study says.The Society has set an aim of having at lea
32、st five percent of American high school students learning Chinese by 2021.“Millions of Chinese are learning English,but only 24,000 Americans are learning Chinese, said Andrew Corcoran of the San Francisco,based ChineseAmerican International School.The most popular languages after English in US scho
33、ols are Spanish and French while Japanese is the most popular Asian language.46The underlined word “blossoming (Para.3)means_.Aweak BoldCdeveloping Ddeveloped【解析】词义猜想题。从全文可以看出,中国经济正在高速开展,并且第二段提到“Chinas quick rise to nearsuperpower and its effects politically,economically and culturally are driving t
34、he Americans interest to learn the language.,故答案选C。【答案】C47Why do more and more Americans begin to learn the Chinese language?ATo be a bridge between the two big countries.BTo keep competitive.CBecause they are always interested in it.DTo gain an advantage in trade.【解析】细节题。由文章第一段中的“.Americans are str
35、uggling to learn the Chinese language in a bid to keep competitive.可知干扰项C中的always表述不准确,美国人是近几年才对中文感兴趣的。【答案】B48What problems is the US faced with when it comes to learning Chinese?AThe lack in current facilities to support recruitment of students and teachers and programs BNot many people want to lea
36、rn foreign languages.CThe language is rather difficult compared with English.DToo many Chinese are learning English.【解析】细节题。由第五段中的“.the current facilities.are terribly not enough,可得出答案。【答案】A49What is the best title for this passage?AForeign Language LearningBDanger from ChinaCThe Chinese Language Ge
37、ts More PopularDDifficulties in Learning the Chinese Language【解析】主旨大意题。综观全文不难看出,越来越多的美国人开始学中文是文章的主线。【答案】C50Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Chinese language is the most popular Asian language in US schools.BThe US government is worried because more and more Americans learn the Chinese language CChina is the second largest economy in the world.DChina is the largest consumer in the world.【解析】细节判断题。由第四段可以看出,中国已成为世界上最大的消费市场。干扰项C“成为第二经济大国是指在20年后有这种可能性。【答案】D