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1、初一英语一般现在时：概念： 经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。【时间状语】：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：be动词；行为动词否定形式： am/is/are+not;（=isnt，arent）此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加 dont,如主语为第三人称单数， 则用doesnt ，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词 do 提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does ，同时，还原行为动词。即：
2、含 be 动词的一般现在时结构：肯定句：主语+ be+ 其它。否定句：主语+ be+not + 其它。一般问句：Be+主语+ 其它？特殊疑问句：（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）特殊疑问词 +be+主语 +其它？含实义动词的一般现在时结构：肯定句：主语 +动词原形 /动词三单形式 +其它。否定句：主语 +dont/doesnt+动词原形 +其它。一般问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形 +其它？特殊疑问句：（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）特殊疑问词 +do/does+主语+动词原形 +其它？动词的第三人称单数构成方法例子在词尾加 -s make-make s /s/以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的动词加
3、 -esteach-teaches /iz/ wash-washes /iz/以 o 结尾的动词加 -esgo-goes do-does /z/以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词先变 y 为 i,再加 -es carry-carries /iz/ study-studies /iz/不规则变化： have-has写出下列动词的三单形式talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_ buy_ guess_ fly_ study_ like_ make_swim_have_ shop_ wash_ watch_ say_ finish_ teach_ fish_ search_
4、go_ do_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays
5、? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You
6、 always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. I m staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day _(be) it today? It s Saturday. 21
7、 We often _ (play) in the playground. 22. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 23. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning? 24. What _(do) he usually _ (do) after school? 25. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 26. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 27. At eig
8、ht at night, she _ (watch) TV with her parents. 28. _ Mike _ (read) English every day? 29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ (have) on Monday? 30.What time _ his mother _ (do) the housework? 二、选择填空：1. I _to school at 7:00 in the morning. A. go B. going C. goes 2. They _books every day in the libra
9、ry. A.reads B. read C. reading 3. The monkey_ eating bananas very much. A.like B. likes C. liking 4. My father _to read newspaper after supper every day. A.like B. likes C. liking 5. I like watching TV, but my mother _like it. A. don t B. doesn t C. does 6. _ your father drink milk every day? A.do B
10、. are C. does （二）按照要求改写句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否定句 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页Daniel TV every evening. 2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) you homework every day？ No, I . 3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）- _ she milk? - Yes, she . 4. Amy li
11、kes playing computer games. ( 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) - _ Amy _ playing computer games? - No, _ _. 5. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否定句 ) _ 6. I do my homework every day.( 改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ 7. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ 8. We go to school every morning.( 改为否定句 ) _ 9. He doesn t speak English ver
12、y well.(改为肯定句 ) _ 10. John comes from Canada.( 对划线部分提问 ) _ 11. She is always a good student.( 改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _ 12. I have many books. （改为否定句）_ 13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）_ 14. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）_ 三、英汉互译1. Tom 经常放学后踢足球。 _ 2. 我的哥哥喜欢打篮球。 _ 3.
13、He often goes to school on weekdays._ 4. Children like to play this game._ 5. 今天是星期日。 _ 6 他经常在周六的时候读英语。_ 7 Peter 每天都帮助妈妈做家务。 _ 8 Tom always plays computer games at home._ 9 I get up at six o clock every day. _ 10 我非常喜欢上体育课 ._ 四、改错1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. H
14、e likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页5. She dont does her homework on Sundays. 6. After school, I very like play basketball. 7. I like sport is ping pong. 8. I name is Tony, and my like is spring. 9. Apples are be good f
15、or our healthy. 10. There have many students in our class. 11.Play computer games is bed for we. 12. She cans speak English very well. 13. I says that i cannot leave the computer in my life. 14. Computer have mouse, keyboard and screen. 划线部分提问。Amy often plays computer games on Sundays. _ Amy often plays computer games on Sundays. _ Amy often writes five emails to her customers at home. _ Amy often writes five emails to her customers at home. _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页