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1、单元素养评估(二)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a shop.CIn a vegetable market.2What did the man do last night
2、? AHe went to visit a friend. BHe went to say goodbye to his friend at the airport. CHe went to another city with his friend.3What can we learn about the man from the conversation? AHe enjoys using emails. BHe often receives letters from his friends. CHe never writes letters to his friends.4At what
3、time does the next plane to London leave? A10：00. B11：00. C12：00.5. Whats the mans problem? AHe isnt feeling well. BHe is caught in bad weather. CHe has to change his travel plan for cold weather.第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
4、个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why didnt the man go to work? ABecause he had a party for Bill. BBecause he had to say goodbye to David. CBecause he drank too much and felt terrible.7When did Bills wife have a baby girl? AThis morning. BLast night. CThe night before last.听第
5、7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What didnt the man do yesterday? AHe didnt see a film. BHe didnt watch a football game. CHe didnt go dancing.9Whom did the man go dancing with yesterday evening? AHis family. BHis girlfriend. CThe woman.10What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man had a bad time last night. BTh
6、e man doesnt like dancing. CThe man didnt go home until midnight last night.听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。11What are they talking about? AA film. BA book. CA speech.12Why does the woman NOT like it? ABecause it is too real. BBecause it is all imaginary. CBecause it is all about science.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What ar
7、e the two speakers talking about? AHow to celebrate their sons birthday. BHow to spend their weekend. CWhere to play on the weekend.14What will the two speakers buy for their son? ASome clothes. BA birthday cake. CSome model toys.15Where will the two speakers go this Saturday? AThe park. BThe librar
8、y. CThe zoo.16Where will they have lunch this Saturday? AIn a hotel. BIn a KFC. CAt home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What did the first American president do for the White House? AHe helped choose the land. BHe designed it by himself. CHe found out the best designer.18When did the American president begin t
9、o live in the White House? AIn 1792. BIn 1800. CIn 1812.19Why did James Hoban rebuild the White House? ABecause it became too worn out. BBecause it was not beautiful enough. CBecause it was badly destroyed.20Who officially gave the building the name “White House”？ AGeorge Washington. BTheodore Roose
10、velt. CJohn Adams.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Nanjing and Hangzhou Summer Camps Offered We are looking for hardworking and openminded English teachers to join the Nanjing (Jiangsu Province) and Hangzhou (Zhejiang Province) summer camps! Both of the su
11、mmer camps will run from the beginning of July to the end of August. You will be expected to teach spoken English to Chinese students of different ages. We encourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting. The information of the Nanjing camp： Working hours: 40 h
12、ours per week,5 working days per week. Salary: about 7,000 RMB per month. Accommodation: free (single room) The information of the Hangzhou camp： Working hours: 5 hours per day (50 min./class 6 classes), one day rest per week. Salary: 20,160 RMB in total (420 RMB per day 70 RMB/class6 classes). Acco
13、mmodation: free (shared room). The requirements of the summer camps： Native English speakers (US, England, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) A university degree. Teaching experience. Please send us your resume (简历), copies of certificates and passport if you are interested in the camps. Email: teacher
14、1324 . For more information you can visit our website at http: /www. E. Looking forward to hearing from you soon!21How long will a teacher work for the summer camps?AAbout five weeks. BAbout eight weeks. CLess than one month. DMore than two months. 22Who might be accepted as a teacher at the summer
15、camps? AAbhishek, an excellent teacher from India. BRobert, a high school student from the USA. CLinda, an experienced university teacher from Canada. DJerry, a university student from Australia.23Compared with the Nanjing camp, the Hangzhou camp_.Ahas longer working hours Bhas younger students to t
16、eachCprovides better accommodation Dpays a higher salaryB When I woke up, I made myself breakfast, sat and listened to the traffic. Some of my friends asked me how I could stand living somewhere so noisy. Its true that theres always some kinds of noise in my neighborhood, but to me, these are the so
17、unds of life. It was Saturday morning, so I decided to go to the park. The taxi was the fastest way to go but I took the bus instead. When you ride the bus, you get to see so much more of the city. It can be kind of loud on the bus, with some people talking on their phones, some people chatting with
18、 their friends, and others playing music. Its just like the traffics sounds, though the noise on the bus represents people working, relaxing and living. Once I got to the park, I picked a bench over near the play area where kids played while their parents sat nearby. I could see and hear almost ever
19、ything from there. Peoplewatching is one of my favorite things to do. However, I like listening even better. The only problem is that theres so much to see and hear in the park! Usually, I like to close my eyes. That way, I can pay more attention to the sounds and not get distracted by what I see. W
20、ith my eyes closed, I could pick out parts of two old mens conversation. One of them was telling the other about something his grandson said. I couldnt hear the rest, but it must be_hilarious because his friends laugh was so loud. When Im old, I hope that I will also have a friend who will sit in th
21、e park with me, and who will enjoy listening to the sounds of the city as much as I do.24Some of the authors friends think “the sounds of life” are very_. Aunpleasant BuniqueCmagical Dinteresting25The author took the bus to the park because_.Athere was no other transport to go thereBhe wanted to see
22、 more about peoples lifeCit was the most convenient wayDhis friend advised him to do so26The author closed his eyes in order to _.Ahave a good restBhide himself from viewCenjoy the sounds of lifeDavoid talking with the two old men27The underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 5 probably means “_”Atr
23、uly different Bquite popularCrather strange Dextremely funnyCAdidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe production for over half a century.Since 1928, they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes, World Cup football heroes, Muhammad Ali, hiphop stars and rock musicians famous
24、 all over the world. But the story of these two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany.Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker. They loved sport but complained that they could never find comfortable shoes to play in. So they started making their own. In
25、1920, Adolph made the first pair of athletics shoes with spikes(钉状物), produced on the Dasslerss kitchen table.On 1st July 1924, they formed a shoe company, Dassler Brothers Ltd and they worked together for many years. The company became successful, but in 1948, the brothers argued. No one knows exac
26、tly what happened. The result was that Adolph left the company. His nickname was Adi, and using this and the first three letters of the family name, Dassler, he founded Adidas. Rudolph also founded and relocated his own company across the River Aurach. At first he wanted to call it Ruda, but finally
27、 he called it Puma.After the big split of 1948, Adolph and Rudolph never spoke to each other again and their companies have now been in competition for over sixty years. Both companies were for many years the market leaders, though Adidas has always been more successful than Puma. A hiphop group, Ru
28、n DMC, has even written a song called My Adidas and in 2005 Adidas bought Reebok, another big sports shoe company.The terrible family argument should really be forgotten. Ever since it happened, over sixty years ago, the town has been divided into two. Even now, some Adidas employees and Puma employ
29、ees dont talk to each other.28Why did Adolph and Rudolph start making their own shoes?ATo play sports. BTo walk around the town.CTo make a living. DTo show their talent.29How long had the two brothers worked in the same company?A20 years. B24 years.C16 years. D60 years.30The underlined word “split”
30、in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to “_ ”Aseparation BconnectionCcooperation Dcelebration31What can we learn from the text?ADassler Brothers Ltd provided Olympic athletes with shoes in 1924.BAdidas was named after Adolphs family name.CRun DMC wrote a song in memory of Reebok.DThe argument has
31、 an influence on the two companies even today.D You wake up in the mornings. The day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in h
32、is voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you still in a wonderful mood? Impossible! Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will ma
33、ke you feel depressed for a moment or a long time. Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect.When you communicate with positive p
34、eople, your spirit stays high and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger (匕首) of a negative person is put into you, you will always feel down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. It could be a coworker or a relative. In this case, say what needs
35、 to be said as little as possible. Sometimes letting out your anger back to the negative person may make you feel good, but this will lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realised. The negative
36、 words of another person at the start of a day can cling to (附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.32The purpose of the first paragraph is to_.Amake a com
37、parison Boffer an evidenceCintroduce a topic Ddescribe a daily scene33How can negative people affect us?ABy influencing our emotion.BBy telling us the nature of life.CBy changing our ways of thinking.DBy comparing their attitudes to life with ours.34According to the passage, to reduce negative peopl
38、es influences on us, we are advised to _.Achange negative peoples attitudes to lifeBshow our dissatisfaction with negative peopleCmake negative people feel ashamed of themselvesDcommunicate with negative people as little as possible35What is the authors attitude towards negative people?AFavourable.B
39、Critical.CIndifferent.DSupportive.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind._36_Many people lack sleep constantly, sin
40、ce they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency (趋势) to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest,
41、you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. _37_Others take a more active approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.Some people fi
42、ght laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment. However, watching too much TV in your spare time often contributes to laziness. _38_Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a fi
43、lm. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately._39_ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their o
44、wn task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people._40_Enough exercise and a balanced diet can enable you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.ATo fight family laziness, set an example.BKnowing how to fight laziness is important.COne way to fight lazi
45、ness is to get enough sleep.DFinally, developing a healthy lifestyle can help you fight laziness.EWith strong determination (意志力), you will be able to achieve your goal.FSome people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.GCreate a reward system for yourself, just as parents do fo
46、r a child.85868788第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Clouds may be dancing in the sky. Success does not _41_ every person, just like the sun doesnt shine every day.Do you give up your plan to go hiking_42_because the weather isnt as good as you had hoped? No,