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1、2013年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块六 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）一、词义配对A1. technical A. correct or right for the situation, suitable2. tease B. a feeling of liking or love and caring 3.appopriate C. relating to the sense of sight4.amuse D. cry out loud, either laughing or crying 5.affection E. ma
2、ke somebody laugh or smile 6. behave F. do things in a certain way7.visual G. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories8. academy H. an official organization that develops art, literature, science, etc.9.silent I. connected with the practical use of machines10.howl J. m
3、ake jokes about someone in a friendly way11. comedian K. not making any sound1.I 2. J 3. A 4. E 5.B 6. F 7. C 8. H 9. K 10. D 11. GB1. strengthen A. feeling confident and hopeful2. participate B. to promise to do sth or to promise sth will happen3. positive C. the written form of a speech, play, fil
4、m etc4. guarantee D. to become strong or stronger5. instruct E. happening at the beginning6. initial F. to improve sth. by making slight changes to it 7. polish G. to take part in something8. script H. being the only one of its kind9. attain I. to copy the behaviour of (sb./sth) or follow as an exam
5、ple10. imitate J. to teach sb. sth., especially a practical skill or to give orders or directions11. director K. a person in charge of a film, play, etc who instructs the actors and other staff12. unique L. to succeed in getting sth, usually after a lot of effort1.D 2. G 3. A 4. B 5. J 6. E 7. F 8.
6、C. 9. L 10. I 11. K 12. HC1. setting A. to shout loudly, especially because you are angry, frightened or in pain2. alongside B. having too many people3. crowded C. to go or run somewhere very quickly4. yell D. to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside5. anger E. the place or
7、 time where the events in a book, film etc. take place6. dash F. to give or to hand in 7. tear G. side by side8. burst H. to pull apart or into pieces by force9. glare I. to move about without a definite destination or purpose10. invisible J. a strong feeling of displeasure 11. present (vt.) K. to s
8、tare or look at sb. or sth. angrily 12. wander L. impossible to see; not visible1. E 2. G 3. B 4. A 5. J 6. C 7. H 8. D 9. K 10. L 11. F 12. I二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.A w is a newspaper or magazine that is published once a week. 2.The young lady b courageously in the face of danger.3.The students wi
9、ll p an opera next Friday.4.With the t advance, the use of machinery has taken place of manual labour.5.We must s our unity in the face of powerful enemies. 6.Negation is the most p action.7.They sang songs to amuse themselves during the break. 8.Harbin has become an international city, many f_ live
10、 and work here.9.A s movie doesnt mean it is motionless.10.Tom grabbed the envelope and t_ to see if hed got the job.11.The play was so h_ that the audience laughed all through it.12.The football match will broadcast l_ on TV at 3 pm.13.InwhichOlympicgamesdidwomenp_first?14.Shehasagreata_forherhomet
11、own.15.Hischiefa_isreadingnovels and seeing movies.16.You have myg_that Ill finish the job on time.17.Justasanolds_goes:itisnevertoolatetolearn.18.Much to my regret, I am unable to accept your kind i . 19.At present, China is still on the i stage of socialism.20.Would you please p my article right n
12、ow?三、译出下列词组（英译汉）英语汉语英语汉语stand up for 支持，维护burst in 闯进；突然闯入trip over绊倒glare at对怒目而视make fun of 拿开玩笑hold out 递/拿/伸手；维持have affection for喜爱，钟爱point to 指向come up with 想出；拿出lose weight减肥silent film无声电影fall down跌倒，摔下drive away 赶走；驱赶react to对作出反应take on接纳；承当；呈现；雇佣broadcast sth. live on TV电视实况转播pass away 去世
13、，亡故make up编造；补上；和解make room for为腾出地方be good for对有好处四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.Suddenly the door opened and a group of children .2.Its bad manners to those disabled.3.They sat closer together to the teacher.4.The teacher helped his pupils the lessons they had missed.5.How was it possible to from the third fl
14、oor without being hurt?6.No other organization was able or willing to the job.7.Without a shotgun you cannot the wolves.8.If you want to you should eat less bread.9. I hope this good weather will for another week.10.I hope you can a better plan than this.提升练习一、单项填空1.Have yousome new ideas?Yeah. Ill
15、tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up withD. come out with【解析】C come about发生；come into进入;得到；come up with想出；come out with发表, 公布;说出。句意：“你想出新的主意了吗？” “是的, 我过会儿告诉你。”2. He was chosen chairman of the Trade Union and he was happy to _ the role.A. take off B. take upC. take over D. take in 【解
16、析】B 句意：他被选为工会主席，并且很高兴担任这个角色。四个选项中只有take up有这样的用法，因此答案是B。3. What a pity! I havent got a ticket for the football match.Dont worry. Itll be broadcast _.A. live B. lively C. alive D. living【解析】A 答语表示“不要担心。足球赛将进行现场直播”。四个选项中只有live有这样的用法，所以A是正确答案。4. Diligent work, however, does not necessarily _ much achie
17、vement or honour which is expected by someone.A. take over B. result inC. hold on D. keep on5. Miss Broun is very busy, isnt she?So she is. She has greater responsibilities since she was promoted.A. taken off B. taken after C. taken in D. taken on【解析】D 句意：-Miss Broun很忙，不是吗？-她确实很忙。自从她被提升以来，她承担了更大的责任。
18、此处take on意为：承担。6. A standup comedian can tell different jokes _ the reactions of the audience.A. in answer to B. in response toC. in reply to D. all the above【解析】D 表示“根据观众的反应讲不同的笑话”，用短语in answer to，in reply to，in response to都可以，因此D为正确答案。7. Id done the same job for years and felt it was time to _.A.
19、move on B. go on C. have on D. take on8. It rained and rained, _ it would never stop.A. that B. whichC. even though D. as if【解析】D 根据句中谓语动词的重复和句末的虚拟语气的运用。句意：总是下雨，好像绝不会停止了。因此D为正确答案。9. He _ the naughty children and they kept silent at once.A. glared at B. stared atC. looked at D. glance at【解析】A 由kept s
20、ilent at once，可知选glared at合乎逻辑。stare at意为“盯着”；look at意为“看”；glance at意为“看一看，粗略地看一下”。故A为正确答案。10. Its true that the old road is less direct and a little bit longer._, they dont like to take the new one.A. Though B. SomehowC. Therefore D. So【解析】B somehow意为“不知怎地，不知何故”，其他选项不合句意。11. It is known _ us that m
21、icrobes are invisible _ the naked eyes.A. by; in B. to; toC. to; with D. with; by 【解析】B 考查be known to和be invisible to两个固定短语。句意：众所周知，微生物是肉眼看不到的。12. He _ his hand and _ to give his answers when asked to.A. rose; raised B. raised; raisedC. raised; rose D. rose; rose【解析】C raise ones hand举手；rise在本句中表不“起身
22、，站起来”。13. He is a strict but kind teacher，_ is always trying to make his classes _ and interesting.A. one; living B. one who; livelyC. he; lovely D. he who; live【解析】B one后面接定语从句，表泛指。句意：他是位严格而和善的老师，一个总是努力使他的课生动有趣的老师。14. We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _.A. taken
23、up B. made up C. put up D. brought up15. Helen always helps her mother do housework，even though going to school _ most of her day.A. takes up B. makes upC. saves up D. puts up 【解析】A take up 占用时间；make up编造；save up节省；put up建起；张贴。只有A符合题意。16. Martin Luther King，the great black leader in the movement aga
24、inst racial discrimination，was _ the Nobel Prize for Peace for his outstanding contributions to world peace.A. rewarded B. awardedC. confessed D. granted【解析】B award颁奖。17.There was music, games and dancing for the _ of the guests.A. accommodation B. entertainmentC. enthusiasm D. exploration 【解析】B ent
25、ertainment娱乐。18. You dont seem very _ about the partydont you want to go tonight?A. worried B. cautiousC. enthusiastic D. responsible【解析】C be enthusiastic about对有热情。19.Tom, dont the poor little girl and yourself. Did you forget the school rules? A. make a joke about; perform B. laugh at; conquer C.
26、make fun of; behave D. tease; believe【解析】C make fun of=laugh at=tease at表示取笑，behave yourself 表示规矩点。20. The experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean here is no life on other planets.A. pointed to B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out【解析】C排
27、除可能性。rule out 排除；point to指向；point out指出；carry out执行，实施。二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Laugh and Smile Your Way to HealthHow much do you laugh and smile during the day? Do you take your life and your illness or injury so_1_that there is no room for joy to fill for you? Want a tot
28、ally free，simple way to increase your_2_and your health with no medicine needed? Then laughing and smiling are_3_to you.So laugh your way to happiness._4_it takes to put a smile on your face is what you should be doing.Research shows that laughing can improve immunity, _5_the body to stay disease fr
29、ee and fight colds and flu.If you are facing an illness, having a positive life opinion and a_6_of humor will keep your body open to healing. If you are healthy, laughing will help to make sure you stay that way，and can_7_enjoyment to your work and home life and_8_your daily stress.Certainly, it can
30、 be_9_to keep a positive opinion of life all the time. Simply taking the time to_10_on the positive things and treat the good things_11_in your life can help_12_, but if you are struggling with negative emotions that you just cant seem to_13_, there are tools that can help.There are so many things o
31、ut there to smile about and_14_you have to do is find_15_.Practise looking for the bright_16_of every situation. Avoid the negative：dont_17_yourself with your own problemsor_18_others for their “shortcomings”. And dont pay no attention to the joy in everyday things. Create your own “Laugh for Health
32、”_19_anything to add to your collection and to give you fresh materials that_20_to you.1. A. proudlyB. seriouslyC. carefully D. freely【解析】B 整天把疾病或伤害看得那么重，毫无娱乐的空间。take.seriously重视，认真对待。10. A. take B. putC. focus D. look【解析】A 本句意思为“你所要做的一切是”；you have to do是省略了关系代词that的定语从句。三、任务型阅读Happy birthday! Do bi
33、rthday really make people happy? Of course they do. Birthday celebrate the day when we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggest another year of growth and maturity（成熟）or so we hope. We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older. Most of us enjoy seeing the wond
34、er of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process. But growing old? That is a different story. Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented（以年轻
35、人为中心）American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, “Youre young as you feel. ” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom.
36、 But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”. Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden. Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by. Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income. Social secur
37、ity benefits usually cannot make up the difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care, and housing. Some even experience age discrimination（歧视）. American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often treated rudely-even ch
38、eated and robbed. However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect. Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast. Why? People are living longer. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the group of the elderly. America
39、 may soon be a place where wrinkles（皱纹）are “in”. Marketing experts are ready to notice this growing group of consumer. Title: Different Opinions About 1._OldItemsDescriptions / DetailsGeneral ideaGrowing older, being mature and wiser2._attitudeAbout the 3._A wonderful process: children developing an
40、d 4._new things, enjoying another birthday partyAbout the oldBeing respected by the young5._ the aged as a source of experience and wisdomLiving happily in the 6._ yearsNegative attitudeNever being young againFeeling lonely in a youth-oriented culture7._ problem: personal income decreasing 8._Health
41、 problem: suffering from poor nutrition and other diseasesHousing problems: poor and simple9._ problems: being ill-treated - experiencing age discrimination, cheating and robberySolutionThe government 10._ social security benefitsThe young caring for and respecting the old1. Growing 2. Positive 3. y
42、oung 4. learning 5. Valuing 6. golden 7. Economical 8. sharply 9. Social 10. improving/polishing四、书面表达请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈微笑的作用。The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. 注意：无须写标题； 内容只需涉及一个方面； 词数为150左右。9