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1、2019 上海徐汇区高三英语二模试卷（word 版）考生注意：1. 考试时间120 分钟，试卷满分140 分。2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。I. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speak
2、ers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the ques
3、tion you have heard.1. A. At an airport. B. In the hotel.C. At a bus stop. D. In a subway station.2. A. The lady has to go ask for help. B. The lady is satisfied with her black coffee. C. The lady has to have black coffee. D. The lady has had too much black coffee.3. A. The paintings are copies with
4、 reasonable prices. B. The paintings are absolutely genuine. C.The paintings are only sold at this fair. D. The paintings are highly priced.4. A. The man booked the flight on Sep. 19. B. The man will take the flight on Sep. 16. C. The man wants to sell his ticket for Sep. 16. D. The man is likely to
5、 take the flight on Sep. 20.5. A. A soccer game. B. A bicycle race.C. A swimming game. D. A Marathon running race.6. A. Skirt. B. Matches. C. Toes. D. Shoes.7. A. She wants another steak. B. She doesnt like the steak. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1
6、页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - C. She is too full to have anything more. D. She is full of energy.8. A. She prefers to exercise in the afternoon. B. The man should continue with his exercise. C. It is important to make warming-up exercise. D. The man should start to exercise one month later. 9. A. It wo
7、uld be very cold today. B. It would get warm today.C. The cold front would stay for long. D. The weather report was wrong. 10. A. To drive a long way home. B. To serve as a good mechanic.C. To buy a new car. D. To get her car maintained.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear several longer
8、conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your pap
9、er and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Many people like to eat dog meat. B. The world is too competitive.C. Dogs are unhappy with their existence. D. Dogs enjoy their life with people.12. A. A
10、sick dog. B. A watch dog. C. A junkyard dog. D. A barking dog.13. A. He is probably to make his wife madder. B. He could go to work like a dog and get dog-tired. C. He is probably to let sleeping dogs lie. D. He probably will stay in the doghouse.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following pa
11、ssage.14. A. Zhuyun Art Museum shows China s modern culture, art and history. B. Zhuyun Art Museumshows Jiadings native culture, art and history.C. Zhuyun Art Museumshows Jiadings art crafts dating back to Tang Dynasty. D. Zhuyun Art Museumshows Jiadings contemporary paintings and calligraphy.15. A.
12、 To renew old factories to meet more demands of local residents.B. To store as much art crafts as possible. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - C. To serve the locals to meet their diverse art demands. D. To set a shelter for l
13、ocal modern artists.16. A. The earliest Buddha statues in it is about 2500 years old.B. This museum holds over 1000 Buddha statues. C. The exhibits in it are made of a variety of materials. D. The exhibits represent ancient peoples delicate techniques and intelligence.Questions 17through 20 are base
14、d on the following conversation.17. A. Teacher and student. B. Consultant and parent. C. Consultant and headmaster. D. Doctor and patient.18. A. He withdrew some money from his parents bank account.B. He mixed with some bad guys, which influenced his study.C. He was not as attentive as before. D. He
15、 watched too much TV at home.19. A. She was annoyed. B. She was indifferent. C. She was confused. D. She was anxious.20. A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. All roads lead to Rome. C. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. D. Don t throw the baby out with the bathwater.II.Grammar and v
16、ocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The big
17、gest house of cards, the longest tongue, and of course, the tallest man: these are among the thousands of records logged in the famous Guinness Book of Records. Created in 1955 after a debate (21) _ (concern) Europes fastest game bird, (22) _ began as a marketing tool sold to pub landlords (23) _ (p
18、romote) Guinness, an Irish drink, became the bestselling copyright title of all time (a category that excludes books such as the Bible and the Koran). In time, the book would sell 120 million copies in over 100 countries quite a leap from its humble beginnings.In its early years, the book set its si
19、ghts on (24) _ (satisfy)mans inborn curiosity about the natural world around him. Its two principal fac名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - t finders, twins Norris and Ross McWhirter, moved wildly around the globe to collect fac
20、ts. It was their task to find and document aspects of life that can be sensed or observed, things that can be quantified or measured. But not just any things. They were only interested in superlatives: the biggest and the best. It was during this period (25) _some of the remarkable Guinness Records
21、were documented, answering such questions as What is the brightest star? and What is the biggest spider? Once aware of the publics thirst for such knowledge, the books authors began to branch out to cover increasingly doubtful, little-known facts. They started documenting human achievements as well.
22、 A forerunner for reality television, the Guinness Book gave people (26) _ chance to become famous for accomplishing odd, often pointless tasks. Records were set in 1955 for consuming 24 raw eggs in 14 minutes and in 1981 for the fastest solving of a Rubiks Cube (which took a mere 38 seconds). In 19
23、79 a man yodeled（用真假嗓音交替唱）non-stop for ten and a quarter hours.In its latest appearance, the book has found a new home on the internet. No longer (27) _ (restrict) to the limits of physical paper, the Guinness World Records website contains seemingly innumerable facts concerning such topics as the m
24、ost powerful combustion（燃烧）engine, or the worlds longest train. What is striking, however, is that such facts are found sharing a page with the record of the heaviest train to be pulled (28) _ a beard.Originating as a simple bar book, the Guinness Book of Records (29) _ (evolve) over decades to prov
25、ide insight into the full range of modern life. And although one may be (30) _ (likely) now to learn about the widest human mouth than the highest number of casualties in a single battle of the Civil War, the Guinness World Records website offers a telling glimpse into the future of fact-finding and
26、 record-recording.Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word canbe used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Like many people acting on the desire to eat healthy and local, Acropolis resident Eduardo Jimenez decided to plant a garden
27、 in his backyard. He ploughed the soil, he 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - planted the seeds, and he even set up a fence to keep out the de er. Eduardo did everything right. Or so it seems.However, when (31) _time has come,
28、 he has not one tomato, bean, or leaf of lettuce to show for his hard work. How did this happen? The answer comes in the form of a small, brown, particularly smelly insect: the stink bug. Unlike their picky cousins, stink bugs feed on some 300 species of plants, including figs, blueberries, corn, an
29、d kiwi fruits as well as soybeans, peas, and weeds. Although they do little damage to the plant itself, they make the fruitsand vegetables (32) _. For this reason, stink bugs pose the most serious threat to the big agriculturalists and macro farm operators. Macro farmers have more(33) _ in their pro
30、duce, and therefore have more to lose. While hobbyists like Eduardo are left to face the disappointment of an unsuccessful garden, macro farmers are forced to live with the loss of entire tracts of cash crops a fact that has left many (34) _able to clothe their children or put food on the table. Las
31、t season alone, several New Jersey pepper farmers saw 75% of their crops damaged. Pennsylvania lost half of its peach population, and, according to the US Apple Association, apple farmers in the mid-Atlantic states lost $37 million. This year could be worse. As a result of this(35) _ in the supply o
32、f fresh fruits and vegetables, shoppers have seen (36) _sometimes quite dramatic in prices at the grocery store. Prices of apples in Maryland are up 8%. In the north -Atlantic states, prices for peppers shot up an astonishing 14%. Not only are these items becoming more expensive, but they are also g
33、etting harder to find. Last week, Marge Jenkins of Athens, Georgia reported having to check three different stores before encounteringa decent batch of peas. And this, she assures us, is a regular (37) _. Accidentally brought from Asia, the stink bug has no natural (38) _ in America, and thus its po
34、pulation is rising sharply. Reported sightings of stink bugs are becoming increasingly numerous, as the dried, brown,trapezoidal （不规则四边形）shells of the dead bugs are everywhere in some areas. This has farmers and scientists alike (39) _ their heads in search of a remedy. Hope, they believe, may lie w
35、ith an Asian parasitic wasp （黄蜂）, which helpfully lays its eggs inside stink bug eggs.The larvae （幼虫）of the wasp consume the stink bug from the inside. But the (40) _ of such a solution is still several years away, as scientists must first determine if it is safe for the wasp to be introduced into A
36、merica. Until the n, some 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - farmers are resorting to homemade traps. Others have even contemplated the use of peacocks and praying mantises, which, they imagine, will gulp down the little stink
37、ers.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Students in Caldwell, Idaho, can attend class in theirpajamas（ 睡衣 ） ! At Vallivue Vir
38、tual Academy, courses are taught online. Students work at home with parents, who serve as learning coaches. A certified teacher (41) _ the students progress. The cyber school was (42) _ as a free option for students in kinder garten through grade 8 who have trouble succeeding in the districts (43) _
39、 public school. Supporters of the program say that virtual schools help students avoid the social pressures that can (44) _ with learning. In addition, supporters argue, onl ine courses provide kids with more focused (45) _ and course options than they can get in a typical school.Not everyone gives
40、cyber schools a passing grade, however. Some educators argue that online learning makes it hard for students to make friends.Many parents also feel that cyber schools put (46) _ time demands on them because they have to oversee their kids daily work.Technology can benefit education, but it shouldnt
41、(47) _ education. Students who go to virtual schools will miss many of the benefits of being in a real school.If kids attend school online, they will miss out on important social (48) _. Payton Mcdonough, 13, a seventh grader from Glencoe, Ill., agrees. “I don t know how I could sit at a computer al
42、l day without (49) _ interacting with my peers and teachers,” he says.In addition, virtual schools dont have enough structure. Students who take online courses can set their own schedules, which will cause problems for students who have trouble staying (50) _. Furthermore, online schooling puts stre
43、ss on parents because they have to (51) _ what their kids do at home. Many parents have full time jobs. How are they goin名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - g to run their childrens education, (52) _ in their jobs, and take car
44、e of their other responsibilities at home? Virtual schools will make it harder for students to learn and will put too much pressure on parents.Virtual learning does not need to replace classroom learning (53) _, but it can help students work at their own pace. If students struggle with subjects, the
45、y can take those courses online and spend more time on them. Virtual schools can also offer students much more (54) _ schedules. Students often handle extracurricular activities, sports, and schoolwork, and cyber schools could help them manage everything.Finally, attending virtual school can prepare
46、 students for college and for work after (55) _. “We need to be responsible for working on our own,” says Angela Goscilo, a senior from Pound Ridge, N.Y. “We need to develop technology skills that will help us in whatever we do. Getting an early start is a good idea.”41. A. oversees B. suspected C.
47、admitted D. predicted42. A. tolerated B. launched C. undergone D. transformed43. A. virtual B. superior C. traditional D. specialized44. A. agree B. put up C. go D. interfere45. A. attention B. definition C. foundation D. instruction46. A. unlimited B. uncivilized C. unrealistic D. unaffected47. A.
48、turn to B. take over C. take in D. make up48. A. interactions B. education C. occupation D. identification49. A. actually B. presently C. naturally D. logically50. A. examined B. motivated C. exhausted D. represented51. A. compliment B. award C. supervise D. tempt52. A. negotiate B. innovate C. cont
49、rol D. excel53. A. entirely B. partially C. regularly D. purposely54. A. sustainable B. flexible C. relevant D. optimistic55. A. school B. study C. graduation D. educationSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. F
50、or each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - ABeing able to land safely is a