2018年高考第二次适应性模拟选考英语试题及答案.docx

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1、2017年10月第二次月考英语试题第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What happened to the woman last night?A.Her TV was broken. B.She missed a program. C.She didnt sleep well.2.What might the woman be good at?A.

2、Teaching people how to find a job. B.Taking care of elderly people. C.Looking after lads.3.Why does the man want to exchange his T-shirt?A.It is the wrong size. B.He dislikes the color. C.It has a hole on it.4.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Bring some food back for dinner B.Work overtime togeth

3、er. C.Go out for dinner.5.What can we learn from this conversation?A.The man dialed the wrong number.B.Mr.Davidson is busy right now.C.The woman doesnt want to talk about art.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒

4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Who are the speakers?A.Customer and assistant. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.7.What is the man going to do?A.Rob the woman. B.Make the woman fall asleep. C.Pull out the womans tooth.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whats wrong with Emily?A.She hurt herself. B.Shes ha

5、ving a bad cough. C.Shes running a fever.9.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Look after Emily at the hospital. B.Watch over her son at her home. C.Help Mary wash the dishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Where does the conversation take place?A.At an office. B.At a cafe. C.At the mans home.11.How does t

6、he man know the woman?A.They went to the same university.B.They used to work together.C.The man is the womans boss now.12.What does the woman think of architects?A.Their work is interesting. B.They always take business trips. C.They dont get paid enough.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Why did the man go to that

7、 particular store?A.His wife likes that store a lot.B.He always buys his wife presents there.C.He heard they had the best selection of diamonds.14.Why did the man want to buy his wife a present?A.For her birthday. B.For Valentines Day. C.For their anniversary.15.What did the man think of the first n

8、ecklace?A.It was beautiful but expensive.B.His wife already had something like it.C.His wife wouldnt like it.16.How much did the man pay in the end?A.$2000. B.$800. C.$720.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is wrong with the gate?A.The nails are coming out of the wood.B.The pieces of wood are coming apart.C.

9、Not enough nails were used.18.What does the man think of the Borg Fence staff?A.They overcharged him.B.They were careful about their work.C.They didnt pay much attention to his fence.19.What do we know about the man?A.He lives at 52 Ascott Circle.B.He will find a lawyer to help him.C.The Borg Fence

10、had done work for him before.20.What doe the man threaten to do?A.Make a formal complaint. B.Call the police. C.Go to Borg Fences office.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASometimes you feel like you never have enough time in the day.You fall be

11、hind in job duties and chores until you feel anxious and overwhelmed.Yet, if you are able to manage time you will be able to complete what needs to be done punctually(准时地), which will look good to your employer and also remove a heavy burden from your shoulders. When you fail to meet deadlines and y

12、oure always working on a project until the very last minute, the quality of your work could suffer and your boss will not be impressed. Then life becomes much easier when you know how to manage your time.A failure to manage your time effectively at work will also have an influence on your home life.

13、 If you procrastinate when you should be working and fail to complete the goals you have set yourself for the day, you might have to take work home with you. Instead of spending time with your children and partner or socializing with friends, you find yourself stuck behind a computer or working thro

14、ugh pages of notes. By learning to manage your time effectively, you will be able to get more done at work, which will help you feel positive about your contribution in the workplace. Your ability to get things done will also reflect positively on you and prove to your colleagues that you are prepar

15、ed to work hard. If you are able to achieve a lot at work, you may not need to bring any work home with you and simply be able to relax.Managing your time can be a challenge when you have so many little jobs that need doing and seemingly not enough time to do them. However,you have to be able to bre

16、ak down all the tasks that have to be completed and give your entire focus to each task at a time. Eventually, you should be able to get the hang of it and you will be able to see the benefits of offensive time management skills for yourself. 21.According to this text,what will please a boss? A.Maki

17、ng action-packed schedules in advance. B.Getting the job done effectively and punctually.C.Working around the clock every day. D.Establishing a harmonious relationship with colleagues.22.Which of the following phrases has the closest meeting to the underlined word “procrastinate”in paragraph 2?A.amu

18、se oneself B.hang out C.drag ones feet D.hold up 23.Which can be concluded from the text?A.Time tries all. B.Time works wonders. C.Time is effectiveness. D.Time is money.BA Gift of GodOne fine summer morning-it was the beginning of harvest, I remember-Mr.Earnshaw camedownstairs, dressed for a journe

19、y; he turned to Hindley and Cathy, and me and spoke tohis son, Now, Im going to Liverpool today. What shall I bring you? Hindley named a fiddle (a kind of violin), and then he asked Cathy. She was hardly six years old, but she could ride any horse in the stable. She chose a whip(鞭子). He did not forg

20、et me; he promised to bring mea pocketful of apples and pears. Then he set off.The three days of his absence seemed a long while to us all. Mrs.Earnshaw expected him by supper-time on the third evening. She put off the meal hour after hour. There were no signs of hiscoming,however. About eleven oclo

21、ck the door opened and in stepped the master. He threw himself into a chair,laughing and groaning,and told them all to stand off, for he was nearly killed.He would never again have another such walk for whatever reasons.Opening his great coat, which he held bundled up in his arms,he said: See here,

22、wife. I wasnever so beaten with anything in my life. But you must take it as a gift of God though its as darkalmost as if it came from the devil.We crowded round him. And over Miss Cathys head, I had a look at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child-big enough both to walk and talk-yet, when it was set

23、on its feet, it only stared round,andrepeated over and over again some strange words that nobody could understand.I was frightened, and Mrs.Earnshaw was ready to throw it out of doors.She did get angry, asking why he should have brought that gipsy(吉普赛人)child into the house when they had their own ki

24、ds to feed and look after? What he meant to do with it?The master tried to explain the matter though he was really half dead with tiredness. All that I could make out, among her scolding, was a story of his seeing it starving, and homeless in the streets of Liverpool where he picked it up. He said t

25、hat as both his money and time was limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once. Anyway he was determined hewould not leave it as he found it.Well, finally Mrs.Earnshaw calmed down, and Mr.Earnshaw told me to wash it, give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children. Hindle

26、y and Cathy then began searching their fathers pockets for the presents he had promisedthem. But when Hindley drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed(压坏)to pieces in the great coat, he cried loudly. And Cathy, when she learned her father had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her fe

27、eling by spitting at the gipsy child, earning herself a sound blow from Mr.Earnshaw to teach her cleaner manners.24.When did Mr.Earnshaw return home from Liverpool?A.By supper time.B.Not until it was nearly midnight.C.When it was getting dark.D.An hour after the meal time.25.What does A Gift of God

28、refer to ? A.A fiddle and a whip B.A pocketful of apples and pears.C.His experience in the journey. D.The gipsy child.26.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.Mr.Earnshaw felt so guilty towards Cathy that he offered her another clearner gift.B.Hindley was good-mannered even if he didnt get his

29、 present.C.Mr.Earnshaw insisted on bringing the child back regardless of his financial burden.D.Mrs.Earnshaw disagreed to keep the gipsy child in spite of everything.CFar from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚) in which students either sink or swim, the absence of girl

30、s gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform (符合) to a stereotype, a US study says. Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform

31、 to the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”.The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being faded by the British education system because it had become too focused on

32、girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls. The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single-sex schoo

33、ls teachers can tailor lessons to boys learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the studys author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with specifically “b

34、oy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools view classical mus

35、ic as feminine (女性的) and prefer the modern style in which violence and sexism are major themes,” James wrote.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships. “In mixed schools boys fe

36、el forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,” the study reported.27. What does Tony Little say about the British education system?A. It makes girls less emotional than boys.B. It fails more boys than girls academically.C. It fails to give boys the

37、attention they need.D. It places more pressure on boys than on girls.28. According to Abigail James, boys perform better in single-sex schools because _.A. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in B. boys focus more on their lessons without being disturbedC. teaching quality is relat

38、ively higher than in mixed schools D. teaching can be designed to suit the characteristics of boys29. Which of the following is NOT characteristic of boys?A. Boys have sharper vision.B. Boys enjoy being in charge.C. Boys like “hands-on” lessons. D. Boys prefer physical activities.30. What is mainly

39、discussed in the passage?A. Problems boys may have in mixed schools.B. Boys physical and mental growth in school.C. Advantages of single-sex education for boys.D. Boys disadvantages over girls in mixed schools.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its Time to Put It AwayYour

40、smart phone may have hurt you before you realize it.Dont be addicted to it.Put your phone away,OK?1Cyber SicknessAlso called “digital motion sickness”,symptoms that range from headaches to woozy feelings can occur when you quickly scroll on your smart phone or watch actionpacked videos on your scree

41、n. 36 Your sense of balance is different from other senses in that it has lots of inputs.When those inputs dont agree,thats when you feel dizziness and sickness.2Text ClawIt is the unofficial term for soreness and muscle contraction felt in the fingers,wrist and forearm after heavy smart phone use.

42、37 So if youre always on your phone,it makes sense to feel discomfort in your hands and forearms.3Eye Strain(疲劳)Do you stare at a screen for hours on end?If youre doing this,you very well might suffer eye strain. 38 Staring at your digital devices for a long time can lead to dry eyes,headaches and t

43、iredness,which can decrease your productivity.Experts suggest taking screen breaks every 20 minutes.4Text NeckSimilar to the claw,text neckdiscomfort in the neck and spinehappens when you spend a long time looking down at your smart phone. 39 Being mindful of how far your neck bends when youre on yo

44、ur phoneand bending it back to an upright positioncan help reduce the risk of text neck.5Pedestrian SafetyPedestrian deaths are on the rise because too many smart phone users engage in distracted walking.While focused on the cyber world,many of us can lose reality of the physical one.Elemental pedes

45、trian safety knowledge is compromised by technology,and the risks are scary. 40 AWe should take breaks for a while.BThe sensation results from a mismatch between sensory inputs.CRemember that pedestrian safety is more important than smart phone.DThe habit may lead to people requiring medical spine c

46、are at a younger age.ETo avoid injury or worse,put your phone away until youve reached a safe spot.FAny specific motor activity can cause pain in the tendons(筋) and muscles when done repeatedly.GAny activity that requires active use of your eyesdriving and reading includedcan cause eye tiredness.第三部

47、分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasnt all that funny.Walking over to the_36_, I asked for the note.Frozen,she refused to give it to me.I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet_37_between the teacher and the student. When she finally handed it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didnt draw it.”It was a hand-drawn_38_of me, teeth blackened and the words “Im stupid” coming

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