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1、小学生英语基本语法练习名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.knife _ 2.orange_ 3.box _ 4. cap _ 5. woman _ 6. tomato _ 7. bus _ 8. hero _ 9. boy _ 10. baby _11.roof_ 12.watch_ 13.photo_14.class_15.foot_16.house_17.pen_18.car_ 19.horse_20.shelf_ 21.radio_ 22.fox._ 23.dish_ 24.half_25.deer _ 26.child_ 27.fish _二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1
2、. wolves _ 2.doctors_ 3.cities_4. Chinese _5.pianos_6. thieves_ 7. ears_8.churches_9.ladies_10. leaves_11.teeth _ 12 .zoos_ 13.brushes_14.wives_15.ropes_16.men_17.pears_ 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. Id like some (bre
3、ad / breads ) and (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is (Womans / Womens) Room?” asked Susan.7. (The girls/The girls )hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent (a childs /a childrens ) book to me.冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1. _ear
4、2._ actor 3. _hen 4. _toy 5. _university 6. _elephant 7. _hat 8._umbrella 9._rabbit 10._ idea 11._ _hour 12_ honest boy 13._ interesting book 14._easy question 15._ orange dress 16_apple pie 17_X-ray machine 18._ice cream二.用a,an,the或“/”填空1._ Washington is _capital of _United States of America.2.Ther
5、e is _”A” on his paper. 3. I ate _apple .Its _red apple.4._ tall man over there is my boss. 5._ earth moves around_ _sun.6.No news is _good news. 7.Have you visited_ Great Wall?8.They often play_ football after school. 9.Children need _ love and_ attention. 10.Are there any birds in_sky? 11. _studen
6、t in the third row is_ tallest in our class.12.Did you have_breakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will go to_Tokyo by_ air.14.By_way,do you know_ old woman in glasses?三.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter_old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. _computer on the table is Susans. A. A B. An C.
7、The D. /3.There is_map of the world on wall. map is mine.A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A4. _Whites live on_floor. A. /, three B. A, third C. The, third D.The, the third5. _Spring comes after_winter. A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the6.I bought _shoes yesterday. _shoes are
8、 very beautiful.A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair7.He was_soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. /8.She can play_ and_ .A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar9.I can see_moon and_clouds in the sky. A. the, a B.
9、 a, a C. the, / D. the, the10. _ “c” is in “cat.” _ “s” is in “sat.” A. An, An B. An, A C. A, A D. A, An11. _Tiananmen Square is in_Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.Can you tell me_nearest bookshop? Go straight and turn right at_third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, a B. the, the
10、 C. a, the D. the, /4.从方框中选出适当的形容词加在下面的名词之前。如有需要，把a换成an或把an换成a。每个词只能用一次。big green empty English difficult chocolatesharp silver honest useful red smallan apple green a green apple 1. a box_ _ 2. a flag_ _ 3.a song _ _4. an elephant_ _ 5.a tool _ _6.a room _ _ 7.a medal _ _8. an ice cream _ _ 9. a bo
11、y _ _10. a knife _ _ 11. a question _ _代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_（形容词性物主代词） 2.my_（名词性物主代词 ）3.herself_（复数形式） 4.we_（宾格形式）5.you_（形容词性物主代词） 6.her_（名词性物主代词）7.ourselves_（单数形式） 8.you_（宾格形式）9.he_（宾格形式） 10.their_（形容词性物主代词）二.根据下列句子的说法.从方框中选出恰当的代词填空。（注意大小写）I he she it they1._skates well. 2._is a kangaroo.
12、3._are my parents. 4._is clever.三.根据下列句子说法.从方框中选出恰当的9个代词填空。（注意大小写） My her we its him their Mine hers our it yours them 1， Andy and I are making a model plane._are making a model plane.2.Does the blank bike belong to you ？Is the black bike_?3.The big house among the mountains belongs to them._big hou
13、se lies among the mountains.4.It is her computer. The computer is _.5.I cant find my glasses.The glasses are not _.Where is _glasses?6.The tail belongs to the white dog. The white dog is waging (摆动)_tail happily.7.Mom and Dad bought a birthday gift for him. _bought a birthday gift for him. The birth
14、day gift was_.四.从括号中选择正确地词填空。1.（This/These）are my letters and (that /those)is my brothers.2.(This/These)shoes are Ms.Jones. 3.How (many/much)apples do you have?4.-Is there (some/any )water in the fridge? -yes. there is (some/any).5.(Everybody/Nobody)needs friends.6.We have a vacation (假期)for two mon
15、ths (every/each)summer.7.My mother bought two skirts for my sister and me. But (either/neither)of us likes the skirts.8.Hurry up !There are (a few /few )minutes left.9.(What/Which)do you like better ?Surfing or skating?10.-Whats in the letter? -Its (anything /nothing)important.11.-So you are James C
16、otton! -(Its/Thats)right. My name is James.12.-What did you say just now? -(Nothing/Everything).五.选择填空1.Are they _raincoats or _?A. their, ours B. their, our C. theirs, ous D. their, us2.Help _ to some chicken .children.A. themself B. them C. yourself D. yourselves3._ of my parents can take care of
17、my little sister , so I will stay at home to take care of her. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither4._do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?A. Who B. Which C. What D. Why5.-Teacher Zhang, _ wants to see you. -Who? A. someone B. anyone C.I D. he6.-What time is _? -_s eight oclock am.A. thi
18、s, This B. that, This C. it, It D. it, This7.-May I have some socks. please? -Can I give you _ socks on the shelf?-No. thank you. Id like _socks there. They look comfortable.A. that, this B. this, that C. those, these D. these, those8.-Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife. please.-Is _all?
19、A. it B. this C. that D. these 9.-Would you like _wine? -No. thanks.A. some B. any C. no D. the10.Hello._is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy. please?-Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it11.There are _eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _.A. no, little B. a little, little C. few, some D. a
20、few, few12.Dont worry ._can finish the job.A. Myself B. Me C. I myself D .Myself I形容词和副词练习：I.写出所给词的反义词。1.young_ 6.better_2. white_ 7. longer_3. big_ 8. thinner_4. left_ 9. far_5.fast_ 10. light_II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Maria is _(thin). Lucy is _(thin) than Mary.2. Mike is _(heavy) boy in his class.3. Tom
21、 is as_ ( tall) as Jim.4. I am much _( well) than yesterday.5. This skirt is _( expensive) of the three.6. The weather today is _(hot) than it was yesterday.7. Lucy writes _(careful) than her brother.8Today is _(busy) day this week.9That is _ (easy ) of all.10. He is _ (clever ) boy in the class.11J
22、ohn is _ ( short ) than Tom.12. This box is _ ( heavy ) than that one.III、根据所给汉语完成句子1. _ _exercise you take, _ _ (你锻炼越多就会越强壮) you will be.2. Who jumped _ (最远) of all in the long jump?3. Lucy says she will write to you back _ _ _ _（尽可能快地）。4. There are _ _ _ (如此多的人) that we cant see each other.5._ _ _
23、 (何时何地) shall we meet?Lets meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon.IV、单项选择( )1.Tom is the _ one I want to work with. He is always complaining. Be more patient. He is still a good boy.A. best B. last C. first D. only( )2. We want to go to Japan to have a _ study.A. farther B. farthest C. furt
24、her D. furthest( )3. The meeting hall is _ to hold 5000 people.A. large enough B. enough large C. so large D. too large( )4. When spring comes, the trees get _.A. green and green B. green and greenerC. greener and green D. greener and greener( )5. My _ brother is three years _ than I .A. old; older
25、B. elder ; older C. older; elder D. old; elder( )6. Hes _ to hear the bad news.A. sorry B. bad C. happy D. well( )7. The snow is over one meter _ when its winter here.A. long B. high C. thick D. this( )8. This book is _ worth seeing again.A. very B. quite C. well D. much( )9. My sister sat _ to me t
26、o listen to the story.A. close B. closely C. nearby D. with( )10. The sports car is running _, It seems to be flying.A. fast and fast B. more and fast C. more and faster D. faster and faster( )11. You run _ for us to catch up with you.A . too fast B. so fast C. too slowly D. so slowly( )12. Dont loo
27、k _ the window? Were having a class.A. out of B out from C. down of D. out.( )13. This year our school is _ than it was last year.A. much more beautiful B. much beautifulC. the most beautiful D. beautiful( )14. _ the ground is, _ air becomes.A. The high; the thin B. The highest; the thinnestC. The h
28、igher; the thiner D. The higher; the thinner( )15. John is _ of the two boys.A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest. D. the taller.( )16. Why does Peter like moon cakes with nuts instead of the ones with eggs?Because he thinks the moon cakes with nuts are _.A. cheap B. dear C. worse D. nicer( )17. She is
29、 _ than IA. a head taller B. a taller head C. taller a head D. head taller( )18. Paris is one of _ cities in the world.A. more beautifully B. more beautiful C. the most beautifully D. the most beautiful( )19. Shanghai is the first _ city in China.A. big B. biggest C. the big D. the biggest( )20. Mr
30、Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives _?I think Li Lei does.A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farther( )21. Bob never does his homework _ Mary, he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as.( )22. My sister is good at sports, She can ju
31、mp _ than me.A. highest B. very high C. too high D. much higher( )23.TheYellowRiverisoneof_inChina. A.thelongestriversB.thelongerriverC.thelongestriver D.thelongriver( )24.Idontfeel_togotoworktoday.Imill. A.goodenoughB.wellenoughC.enoughwellD.enoughgood( )25.Bequiet,class!Ihave_totellyou. A.importan
32、tanythingB.importantsomething C.anythingimportantD.somethingimportant动词练习一.将方框中的动词按不同类别填入下面的分类表格中.可重复归类。might shout go be smile may give willhave drive need taste do study make wouldwork should get rise smell shall can feelmust become look 实义动词 （连）系动词助动词情态动词二.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形过去式现在
33、分词第三人称单数playstudyrainflywriteclosegotrystopdiecatchseeruntakebuycomeswimdo三.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。1.He （am/ is /are）from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends.2.That cat (am/is/are)fat and lazy.3.(Has/Have)you finished your writing?4.We (dont / doesnt/ didnt) have classes every Friday afternoon.5. There
34、 (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.8.(Look/Looking)! A pigeon (am/is/are)flying.9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside.10. The big house (have/has)six windows.四.用括号里动词的适当形式填空1.There_(be)som
35、e magazines on the sofa. 2. My grandpa always _(like)sports.3.Can you _(speak )English? 4. We _(have)a party tomorrow .5._Judy _(know)the man in black? 6.When _(be)you born?7 The baby _ (cry) now. It _(must)hungry.8.Could you go out with me? I _(dare)go out alone.动词时态练习专 项 练 习一般现在时练习题一、用单词的正确形式填空：1.
36、 Mike _ (do) his homework every day. 2. There _(be) some water in the glass.3. We like _ (play) basketball after class. 4. I like singing. I often _(listen) to the music in the evening. 5. My grandma_(watch) TV every day. 二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。1. Betty do morning exercises every day. 2. I plays on the beach.3. The trees falls their leaves.4. I like to we