外研新版七年级下总复习ppt课件.ppt

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1、Module 1-Module 12总复习单 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性 物主代词 数我Ime my(我的) mine(我的)你youyou your yours他hehim his his她sheher her hers它itit its its复数我们weus our ours你们youyou your yours他们theythem their theirsModule 1一、语法一、语法代词用法口诀代词用法口诀 主格主格作主语,放在作主语,放在句首句首 宾格宾格作宾语,放在作宾语,放在动词介词后动词介词后 无名则名,无名则名, 有名则形有名则形就是说:后面没有名词,用名词性物

2、主代词就是说:后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词 后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词。后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词。1.失物招领失物招领2.欢迎回欢迎回.3.首先首先4.there be 5.注意注意./小心小心.6.从现在开始从现在开始7.匆忙地匆忙地lost and found welcome back to first of all there 是个近视眼,看离它最近的名词是个近视眼,看离它最近的名词be careful with from now onin a hurry8、everyone/everybody/everything 做主语,做主语,谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单数。 Every

3、thing is half price .二、知识点二、知识点1、 in the lost and found box at the lost and found office2、welcome back to 欢迎回. welcome to +表示地点的名词表示地点的名词 欢迎来某地You are welcome. 不用谢。 welcome home 欢迎回家 get home(here/there)3、get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车9、1)talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)和某人说话(侧重主动说)talk with sb 和某人说

4、话(侧重两人都说)和某人说话(侧重两人都说)talk about sth 谈论某事谈论某事2)say 说,强调说的内容说,强调说的内容say hello/yes/no to sb. say goodbye to sb.3)speak 说,接语言说,接语言English/Chinese/Japanese/Russian/German4)tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事告诉某人某事10、1)look for 寻找(不一定找到)寻找(不一定找到)2)find (偶然地(偶然地)找到找到two hundred students(hundred表示具体数字时不加表示具体数

5、字时不加s,不加,不加of)表示大概数量时加表示大概数量时加s,加,加of,前面不能有数字前面不能有数字11.hundreds of 成百上千的成百上千的 thousands of 成千上万的成千上万的 millions of 成百万的,许许多多的 billions of 数十亿的 12.leave sth+介词短语介词短语把把-忘(落、丢)在某地忘(落、丢)在某地I often leave my mobile phone in the office.He left his bag on the train.Forget sb./sth.忘记了某人或某物忘记了某人或某物13、every day

6、 每天每天everyday job/life日常的日常的(形容词,后面接名词)(形容词,后面接名词)My mother gets home at six every day .14、at the moment=at this moment=now 此时此刻,现在此时此刻,现在 at that moment=then 在那时在那时15、such as 例如,后面不加逗号例如,后面不加逗号for example 例如,后面加逗号例如,后面加逗号16、 help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 17、-whose . is this? 这是谁的

7、这是谁的.?-Its+名词性物主代词名词性物主代词.18、Are these .+名词性物主代词名词性物主代词?这些?这些.是是某人吗?某人吗? Are these crayons yours?语法:语法:can肯定句结构肯定句结构: 主语主语+can +动词原形动词原形+其他其他.否定句结构否定句结构: 主语主语+cant(can not)+ 动词原形动词原形+其他其他.一般疑问句一般疑问句: 把把can 提前提前肯定回答肯定回答: Yes,主语,主语+can.否定回答否定回答 :No,主语,主语+cant.Module 2一、语法一、语法1.弹钢琴弹钢琴2.踢足球踢足球3.想要做某事想要做

8、某事4.想要成为想要成为. 5.想要某物想要某物 play the piano play footballwould like =want 想要想要would like to do sth=want to do sth would like to be=want to be would like sth=want sth 二、知识点二、知识点6.和某人相处的好和某人相处的好7.努力学习努力学习8.准备好做某事准备好做某事9.选择选择.作为作为10.承诺做某事承诺做某事11.享受做享受做.12.擅长擅长13.得到最好的分数得到最好的分数get on well with sbwork hard b

9、e/get ready to do sthchoose .as /forpromise to do sth enjoy doing sth.be good at =do well inget the best score14 、join加入加入the Music Club/Party/ company(团体、(团体、组织组织15.What about you?=How about you?=And you? 你呢?你呢?What about doing sth?=How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?做某事怎么样?16 /because/so不能同时出现在一个句子中不能同时出

10、现在一个句子中17. thats all 仅此而已,就这么多仅此而已,就这么多I can cook eggs , but thats all .17 worry about 担心担心.=be worried about Dont worry 不用担心不用担心18 teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事教某人某事 teach sb. to do教某人干某事 learn to do 19 favourite=like.best 最喜欢最喜欢 English is my favourite subject. =I like English best .20 reall

11、y 副词,用来修饰形容词或动词副词,用来修饰形容词或动词 run really fast real 形容词,用来修饰名词形容词,用来修饰名词 a real story/ my real name21 at the start of=at the beginning of 在在.的开始的开始22.ride a bike 骑自行车 She rides a bike to school. =She goes to school by bike. Take a bus/ train/ car/ taxi/ underground to 地点. =go to 地点 by bus/ train/ car/

12、 taxi/ underground ride-rode take-took语法:一般将来时 be going to+动词原形 肯定句结构:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句:be动词提前动词提前 Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be not.注意:表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说be going to +地点.Module 3一、语法一、语法1.制定计划你周末的计划周末的计划是什么? 2.在周末 3.at-

13、On- In- 4.复习make plans /make a planWhats your plans for the weekend ?on/at the weekendon/at weekendsat+时间点at a quarter to nineon+具体某一天 on a clear dayon Saturday morning in the morning泛指一天的上午、泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上下午或晚上go over 复习go over lessons 复习功课二、知识点二、知识点5、 做作业做作业6、 帮忙做某事帮忙做某事 7、看电影、看电影8、 还有谁还有谁 其他的其他的 还有

14、什么还有什么用许多其他的语言用许多其他的语言9、 上钢琴课上钢琴课10、 和某人一起来和某人一起来11、 去野餐去野餐do ones homework do ones homework help sb.do sth. help sb.do sth. help sb.with sth.help sb.with sth.see a movie(film) see a movie(film) who elsewho else /somewhere else/somewhere else Something Something else else what elsewhat else InIn man

15、y many other languagesother languageshave a piano lesson have a piano lesson come with sb come with sb have a picnic have a picnic 12.would you like to do.?肯定答肯定答语语-Yes,Id like(love )to.Thats a good /great idea.否定答语否定答语Sorry, but I cant. / Yes,Id like(love )to, but Im afraid I cant.13. get the best

16、score 得到最好的分数得到最好的分数14. stay at home 待在家里待在家里15. alone =by oneself 单独,独自单独,独自16. Dont be silly . 别傻了别傻了.14.make sb/sth +形容词(或介词短语)形容词(或介词短语) 使某人/某物怎么样 make our classroom beautiful/ clean and tidy make you happy / sad / famous make the classroom just like homemake sb do sth 使某人做某事使某人做某事My joke makes

17、her laugh .15.be kind to sb 对某人友善对某人友善 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好对某人友好16.try to do sth 尽力做某事尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事尝试做某事17.fly a kite 放风筝放风筝 1)1)、人人+spend+spend+ +时间时间/ /金钱金钱 (inin)doingdoing sth. sth. 花费花费 on on sthsth He spent ten yuan on this book.2)2)、物、物/ /事情事情 cost cost 人人+ +金钱金钱. . The book co

18、st him ten yuan .3)3)、It takeIt take(s s) 人人 + +时间时间 to do sth. to do sth. It takes the workers 5 months to build the new library. Building the library takes the workers 5 months4)4)、人、人+ + paypay + +(金钱)(金钱)forfor 物物. .I I papay y ten yuan ten yuan forfor the book . the book .take a walk=go (out)fo

19、r a walk去散步26、be different from 与.不同 be the same as 与.相同27、summer camp 夏令营28. see/visit friends 看望朋友29. Im not sure. 不确定.14.14.盼望做盼望做.15.15.和某人教朋友和某人教朋友16.16.玩儿得愉快玩儿得愉快17.17.起床起床早早/ /晚晚18.18.去散步去散步19.19.去观光去观光20.20.去购物去购物21.21.去游泳去游泳22.22.做运动做运动23.23.到了做到了做.的时间的时间了。了。look forward to doingmake friend

20、s with sbenjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun get up early/ latetake a walkgo sightseeing 去观光去观光go shopping 去购物去购物go swimming 去游泳去游泳do some sports 做运动做运动Its time for sth.=Its time to do sth.Its time for sb to do sth一般将来时 will肯定句结构:主语+will +动词原形+其他.否定句结构:主语+will not +动词原形+其他.一般疑问句:will提前 Will +主语

21、+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+will.否定回答:No,主语+wont(will not).注意:be going to 表示自己打算做某事,计划做某事或有意做某事 Module 4一、语法一、语法1 1、in the future in the future 在将来在将来2 2、chalkchalk、paperpaper为为不可数不可数名词名词 a piece of chalk/paper a piece of chalk/paper /music/music3 3、in +in +一段时间,句子用一段时间,句子用将来时将来时 对对in+in+一段时间提问,用一段时间提问,用 H

22、ow soon How soon4 4、maybe maybe 可能,也许可能,也许 一般放句首一般放句首MaybeMaybe you are right. you are right. 也许也许你你是对的是对的You You may bemay be right . right . may be may be 可能可能 放句子中,放句子中,maymay是情态动词,是情态动词, be be 是谓语动词是谓语动词, ,用原形用原形. .5 5、use . use . to do sthto do sth 用用.做某事做某事UseUse the information the informatio

23、n to writeto write an email. an email.二、知识点二、知识点6. 在网上在网上7. 通过网络通过网络8.能,会能,会9. 不再不再.10. 回答某人的问题回答某人的问题11. 需要做某事需要做某事12.也,和,又也,和,又13.有许多作业要做有许多作业要做 on the Internet by Internet be able to do sth. not .any more=no more answer ones question need to do sthas well(too)not only. but also.not only. but also

24、.不仅不仅.而且而且. 连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则have a lot of homework to doI have something important to tell you.Do you have anything else to do ?I have nothing to worry about .a good place to play We decided_(go) out. We decided_(not go) out. We didnt decide what _(do) next. We didnt decide how_(do)

25、it next. We didnt decide which one_ (choose). to gonot to goto doto doto e true 实现实现 要以要以dream、idea作主语作主语 不能用不能用人人作主语。作主语。Im sure my dream will come true in the future .15.mean sth 意味着意味着mean doing sth 意味着做某事意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事16.kind 种类种类 a kind of 一种一种 all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的kind 友善的,友

26、善的,形容词 be kind to sb.17.light rain 小雨小雨-(反)(反)heavy rain物物做主语时,用做主语时,用expensive或或cheap 价格(价格(price)做主语时,用)做主语时,用high或或low英语中价格英语中价格(price )只有高低,没有贵贱之说只有高低,没有贵贱之说 18.traffic jam 交通堵塞交通堵塞 复数复数 jams一、购物相关句型一、购物相关句型1. What can I do for you?2. Can I help you?3. What colour does she like?4. What size does

27、 she take?5. May I try it on?6. Theres a sale on today.7. How many/much would you like?8. How much+ be + sth?9. =Whats the price of .?10. Ill take it.11. Ive got some food to buy.Module 51. 什么什么2. 什么颜色什么颜色3. 多大号多大号4. 什么时间什么时间5. 多少,对数字提问多少,对数字提问6. 多少,提问价格或不可数名词多少,提问价格或不可数名词7. 提问频率提问频率8. 多久(以后)多久(以后)9

28、. 多长多长(时间)时间)10.多远(距离)多远(距离)11.多高(距地面)多高(距地面)12.多高(身高)多高(身高)what 什么什么what colour 什么颜色什么颜色what size 多大号多大号what time =when 什么时间什么时间how many 多少,对数字提问多少,对数字提问how much how often 提问频率提问频率how soon 多久(以后)多久(以后)how long 多长多长how far 多远多远How highHow tall语法:特殊疑问句语法:特殊疑问句 ( (特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+ + 一般疑问句一般疑问句) )二、特殊疑问词二、特

29、殊疑问词11几天后几天后12在任何时间在任何时间13把把和和进行比较进行比较14省钱省钱15网上支付网上支付16生活方式生活方式17一天一天18没有人没有人19能,会能,会 a few days later(after a few days) in a few days 与将来时连用与将来时连用 at any time compare with save money pay over the Internet way of life one day no one be able to(can)20.carry 拿,带拿,带 不强调方向不强调方向 bring 带来带来 take 带走带走Chin

30、ese students carry heavy bags to school.change 可做名词,也可做动词可做名词,也可做动词 change A into B 把把A变成变成BShop worker: ( )Lingling:Id like a pair of shoes. Shop worker:( ) Lingling: Black,please. Shop worker:( ) Lingling:Size 31 Shop worker:How about this pair? Lingling:( ) Shop worker:Of couse. Lingling:( )Shop

31、worker:Only 30 yuan Lingling:It cheap. ( )Can I help you? What colour do you like? What size do you want? May I try it on? How much is it ? Ill take it .练习题1. 1. _? _? Id like to buy some books. Id like to buy some books. A. What are you doing? A. What are you doing? B. What can I do for you B. What

32、 can I do for you C. How are you? C. How are you? D. How is it going? D. How is it going? 2. _ is your T-shirt? 2. _ is your T-shirt? Its 40 dollars. Its 40 dollars. A. How many B. How big A. How many B. How big C. How much D. How long C. How much D. How long 3. There are _ students in our school. 3

33、. There are _ students in our school. A. six hundred B. six hundreds A. six hundred B. six hundreds C. six hundreds of D. six hundred of C. six hundreds of D. six hundred of 4. Here is a big sale ! Everything is_4. Here is a big sale ! Everything is_price. _price. A. half B. full C. zero A. half B.

34、full C. zero D. D.BCAA5. Hi, Susan. Your hat is so nice! _. A. Yes,please B. No,no. C. Thank you! D. Just so so 6. I want to buy a shirt _ my father. A. to B.for C. in D. on 7.How much _ the bag and the hat? _60 yuan. A. is; Its B. is; Theyre C. are; Theyre D. are; Its CBC1. 为某人买某物为某人买某物2. 在母亲节在母亲节3

35、. 怎么样?怎么样?4. 试穿试穿5. 当然当然6. 太多太多7. 一公斤一公斤8. 还有什么?还有什么?9. 网上购物网上购物10. 中之一中之一 buy sth. for sb. on Mothers Day what about ? try( it /them) on of course、/ certainly too much/too many a kilo of what elseonline shopping one of+名词复数名词复数One of the greatest cities三、短语三、短语为什么,为什么, 多用多用because 回答回答17.make sb st

36、h=make sth for sb 为某人做某物为某人做某物 cook sb sth=cook sth for sb 为某人为某人做做.why 为什么,为什么, 多用多用because 回答回答buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物为某人买某物17.because 后面接句子后面接句子 because of 后面接名词或名词性短语后面接名词或名词性短语 and so on 相当于省略号省略号18 .try on 试穿试穿 put on 穿上穿上 turn on 打开打开 hold on 等一下(电话用语)等一下(电话用语)=wait a minute come on

37、加油加油19.Certainly.=Sure.=Of course.当然。当然。20.too much 太多(修饰不可数名词)太多(修饰不可数名词) too many 太多(修饰可数名词)太多(修饰可数名词) much too 太(修饰形容词太(修饰形容词/副词)副词)much too fast/heavy/slowly1.1. 到达到达2.2. 在(里面的)前面在(里面的)前面3.3. 穿过(横穿)穿过(横穿)4.4. 沿着沿着5.5. 向左转向左转( (进入进入) ) 6.6. 在第三条街在第三条街7.7. 在那儿在那儿8.8. 在右边在右边/ /左边左边9.9. 在在.的对面的对面10.

38、10.旅游旅游-游客游客get toin (the) front of go across=cross go alongturn left (into)at the third street over thereon the right/leftopposite=across from tour 旅游旅游 tourist 游客游客=visitorModule6 how high 多高(多用于问不与地面接触的东西) how tall 人,动物,树木等有生命的东西,多高 who 谁 whom 谁(宾格),一般情况下可用who代替I want to buy these crayon for him.

39、Who/Whom do you want to buy these crayons for? whose 谁的谁的11. 为什么不做。?为什么不做。?12.一个地铁站一个地铁站13.乘坐交通工具乘坐交通工具14.(在)在).的中心的中心15.沿着沿着.到到16.在在.的上面的上面17.大部分的大部分的18.在晴朗的一天在晴朗的一天19.做某事最好的方式做某事最好的方式20.在在.的附近的附近Why not do sth?=Why dont you do sth?an underground station take a / the bus = by bus(in) the middle/cen

40、tre of walk along . to abovemost of . on a clear daythe best way to do sthway of doing near=next to =close to21.as 相当与相当与when 当当.时时22.上上/下车、船下车、船23.路过、走过路过、走过24.向左转进入向左转进入25.需要做某事需要做某事26.在在A和和B之间(之间(between)27.了解了解28.在另一边(两边中的另在另一边(两边中的另一边)一边)29. 常用于常用于one.the other 表示两者中的一表示两者中的一个个.另一个另一个.get on /o

41、ff go past=pass turn left into need to do sth between A and Blearn about 了解了解on the other side 在另在另一边(两边中的另一一边(两边中的另一边)边)常用于常用于one.the other 表示两者中的一个表示两者中的一个.另一个另一个.29、on 表示处于表示处于上,强调上,强调与表面与表面接触。接触。over表示在某人或某物的表示在某人或某物的正上方正上方,反义词是,反义词是under。 above表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方,反义词是表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方,反义词是b

42、elow。on the corner (of). 在在.的拐角的拐角处30. Why not do sth?=Why dont you do sth?31.an underground station 一个地铁站32.take + 冠词(a、the)交通工具 to+地点=go to+地点 by 交通工具33.Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.34. over=more than 超过 over 900 years old35. get to=reach=arrive at(小地点)/in (大地点) 到达.根据所给汉语完成句子。根据所给汉语完成句子。1 为什么不来我

43、们学校?为什么不来我们学校? _ to our school?2 沿着这条街走可以到公园。沿着这条街走可以到公园。 _ _ the street to the park.3 沿河行进时,伦敦眼在你的右边。沿河行进时,伦敦眼在你的右边。 _ you go along the river, the London Eye is _ _ _.1 乘船沿河回去,下船后走过火车站,再沿着街道向前走乘船沿河回去,下船后走过火车站,再沿着街道向前走 _ the boat back _ the river. _ _ the boat and the the station and _ _ the street.

44、Why not come Go alongAs on your rightTake alongGet offgo pastwalk along 我们可以用介词表达方位,常用的表达方位的介词我们可以用介词表达方位,常用的表达方位的介词:1.与与紧挨着紧挨着2.在在的对面的对面3.在在拐处拐处4.在在和和之间之间5.在在前面前面6.在在东面东面7.在在后面后面8.在在上面上面9.在在附近附近10.在在中心中心11.在左边在左边/右边右边next to opposite/across from on the corner of betweenand in front of in the east b

45、ehind on/above /overnearin the middle/centre of on the leftright 1 over, above和和on的用法的用法1) There is a bridge the river2) Raise your arms your head.3) There is a cup the table.方位介词方位介词 用法用法over指在指在的正上方,表示垂直在上的正上方,表示垂直在上, above指在上方,属于斜上方指在上方,属于斜上方 ,on指在上面,表示两物体接触指在上面,表示两物体接触overaboveon2:in /on/ to表示方位

46、表示方位Shanghai is the east of China. 上海位于中上海位于中国东部。国东部。Japan is the east of China. 日本在中国日本在中国东部。东部。Mongolia(蒙古国蒙古国)is the north of China. 蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。in表示在某范围之内表示在某范围之内; to表示在某范围之外表示在某范围之外; on表示表示“邻邻”、“接壤接壤”。intoonQuiz用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空。1. The bookshop is near here, _ the corner of this

47、road.2. Who was sitting _ your left at the cinema?3. Can you tell me the way _ the market?4. Please turn right _ Heping Road, and you can see the hospital.5. Please look at the map _ China.onontointoofGuide 3 Ask for the way and give directions 1.How do we ask for the way? 2. 1.How do we give direct

48、ons?3:in front of 和和in the front of 1) in front of表示表示“在在之前之前”(范围(范围外)。外)。 in the front of 表示表示“在在的前的前部部”(范围内)(范围内)1) There are some trees the classroom.2) There is a blackboard the classroom. in front ofin the front ofCould you tell me how to get to.?Can you tell me the way to .?Is there a . near h

49、ere?How can I get to.?/get there?Where is the .?问路相关句型:问路相关句型:指路相关句型:指路相关句型:Go along the street /road Turn left at the first street/crossing. Turn left into Go straight ahead.Take the No. 22 busIt takes about ten minutes by bus. You can see it in front of you.You cant miss it. 练习题练习题1. _, how can I

50、go to the bank ? You can take the No.17 bus. A. Excuse me B. You are welcome C. Thanks a lot D. Never mind2. Could you tell me how to _ the National Stadium? A. go B. get C. be D. get to3. Go _the street, you will see a shop. A. to B. cross C. on D. across4. Mary is sitting next_me. We are good frie

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