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1、1. 1.陈述部分肯定式陈述部分肯定式 + + 疑问部分否定式疑问部分否定式They work here, dont they?2. 2.陈述部分否定式陈述部分否定式 + + 疑问部分肯定式疑问部分肯定式You didnt go, did you?1) 主语是主语是I,疑问部分要用,疑问部分要用 arent I. I am a student, arent I?2)陈述部分的谓语是陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用,疑问部分要用may +主语主语 I wish to have a word with you, may I? 3)陈述部分用陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody,
2、 never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。 He has few friends, does he?4)否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isnt it? 4)must在表示在表示推测推测时,根据其推测的情况来时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。确定反意疑问句。 He must be a doctor, isnt he? He must have finished it y
3、esterday, didnt he? It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it? 5) 感叹句中,疑问部分用感叹句中,疑问部分用 be +主语主语。 What colours, arent they? What a smell, isnt it? 6)陈述部分由陈述部分由neither nor, either or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。际逻辑意义而定。 Either you or he is right,_?isnt he12) 主语是指示代词或不定代词主语是指示代词或不定代词 eve
4、rything, that, this nothing, 疑问部分主语用疑问部分主语用 it 。 Everything is ready, isnt it? 13) 主语是主语是everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分主语用等,疑问部分主语用 they 。 Everyone knows the answer, dont they?a.a.并列句并列句根据邻近从句反问根据邻近从句反问。 As Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in Ch
5、ina now, shouldnt he? b.b.带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定根据主句的谓语而定: He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he? c. I /we think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine 等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。构成反意疑问句。 I dont think he is bright, is he? 14) 祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用
6、祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 Dont do that again, will you? Go with me, will you?Lets 开头的祈使句,后用开头的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句,后用开头的祈使句,后用will you? Lets go and listen to the music, shall we? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ? 15)陈述部分是陈述部分是there be结构的,疑问结构的,疑问部分用部分用there. There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there?