盐城专版2020中考英语复习:教材考点梳理课时训练十三Unit1八下试题.docx

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1、课时训练(十三)Unit 1(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?Of course. She was tall and thin long hair.A.in B.with C.onD.by2.Im going to miss you, dear. I feel the same. A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly3.Alan, your hair is so long. Why dont you go and have a h

2、aircut?Im too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice .A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anywayD.however4.2019东营The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030.Well, it will help the environment.A.improveB.studyC.polluteD.control5.2019安顺My father to his workplace by bus, but

3、now he there by bike.Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.A.used to go; is used to goB.used to going; is used to goC.is used to go; is used to goingD.used to go; is used to going6.2019淮安一模Kids often feel better in a happy family.Thats true. A happy family provides a loving for its chi

4、ldren.A.expressionB.environmentC.encouragedD.development7.My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A.have been marriedB.got marriedC.were marriedD.have got married8.2019桂林He hasnt communicated much with his parents he got a mobile phone last year.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.th

5、ough9.2019无锡模拟Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day! A.turned onB.turned downC.turned intoD.turned off10.2019徐州Chinas high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A.are growingB.were growingC.will growD.have grown.词汇A.根据句意和

6、汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.2019南京 (最近),citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.12.2018常熟调研Tom, have you ever been (在国外)?I once went to Paris, the capital of France.13.Confidence is an important (条件) if you want to achieve success. 14.Shared bikes can help people travel around f

7、reely in cities without (污染).15.More and more people have realized that we shouldnt (浪费) food.B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.2019宿迁It is reported that the number of working (wife) is becoming larger and larger. 17.2019宿迁Uncle Chen (repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.18.2017盐城It seems (possible

8、) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.19.Are you ready? The (interview) have prepared a lot of questions.20.In the (north) part of China, it is always cold in winter.2020原创阅读理解A New World of TransportationCars and airplanes changed life in the 20th century. New changes in tra

9、nsportation are making life very different in the 21st century, too. Trains and planes will be faster and more comfortable. Planes will also be bigger.New large airplanesToday the biggest planes carry about 400 passengers. Soon aircraft companies will build larger planes. These new large planes will

10、 carry 600800 passengers.High-speed planesNow high-speed planes travel from London to New York in 3 hours. They carry only 100 passengers. New high-speed planes will be bigger and faster.High-speed trainsMany people will take new, high-speed trains instead of planes. Today most trains can go 80 mile

11、s per hour (130km/h). Chinas high-speed trains can go 180 mph (280km/h). New high-speed trains will go more than 300 mph (480km/h). Germany, China and Japan will be the first countries to use these new high-speed trains.How will life change with these faster planes and trains? People will be able to

12、 live in one city and work in another city. Fast trains will also make cities grow. On high-speed trains people could travel from one end of the city to the other in a very short time.21.Today the biggest planes carry about . ()A.80 passengersB.130 passengersC.400 passengersD.480 passengers22.German

13、y, China and Japan will be the first countries to use new . ()A.high-speed trainsB.large airplanesC.high-speed planesD.large trains23.Now transportation is making peoples life comfortable and . ()A.slowB.difficultC.interestingD.convenient.2019射阳一模任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。The Used Mobile Phon

14、esMobile phone historyNot long ago, mobile phones were used mainly by business people and government officers in society. In the US, mobile phone users were about 340,000 in 1985. Now there are 205 million mobile phone users in the US. Studies also show that over 50 percent of children in the US own

15、 their own personal mobile phones. The mobile phone explosion(激增) has led to a huge number of waste phones. The number of mobile phone users has also increased throughout the world. In the middle of 2005, the number of total users jumped to 2.4 billion worldwide.Mobile phone wasteWhen people throw t

16、heir mobile phones away, they usually end up in the open air. Mobile phones include some materials like lead, mercury and cadmium. They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to peoples health. About 75 percent of mobile phone users dont throw their phones away. Instead, they prefer

17、to keep the waste ones sitting around the house as they are not worth very much. People are also afraid that others may know their information if they sell their waste phones. Less than 20 percent of them are recycled each year.Benefits(益处) of recycling mobile phonesMobile phones have valuable mater

18、ials inside. The most valuable material is gold, which is used in the phone circuit boards. Recycling can reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放物) and keep natural resources like gold. If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled, it will save enough energy to offer over 194, 000 U.S. families elec

19、tricity(电力) for one year.How mobile phone recycling worksMany people do not know how mobile phone recycling works. One method of recycling mobile phones is to take the working parts of broken phones, then combine(使结合) them with the working parts of other used mobile phones to make one ready-to-use m

20、obile phone. Another method of mobile phone recycling is to melt(熔化) down and separate parts of the phone, getting the valuable natural resources, such as gold and platinum. Plastic and glass can also be recycled from used mobile phones.The Used Mobile PhonesMobile phone historyCompared with the con

21、dition in 1985, there are 24. mobile phone users at present in the US.More than 25. of the children in America have their own personal mobile phones.It has 26. a huge number of waste phones because of the mobile phone explosion.Mobile phone wasteSome materials, such as lead, mercury and cadmium in t

22、he mobile phones are 27. to peoples health.Three-quarters of the users would rather 28. the waste ones sitting around the house.Benefits of recyclingSome materials are of great 29. They can be used again.It can 30. plenty of electricity to American families if the waste phones are recycled.How recyc

23、ling 31.One way is to join working parts of 32. or used phones together.We can also melt down and separate parts of the phone to 33. natural resources.【参考答案】.1.B2.B3.Canytime任何时候,无论何时;anywhere任何地方,无论何地;anyway无论如何;however然而。根据句意“我今天太忙没有时间,但不管怎样还是谢谢你的建议”可知选C。4.A5.Dused to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doi

24、ng sth.习惯于做某事。故选D。6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D考查现在完成时态。句意:在过去的几年里,中国的高铁已由9000公里增加到29000公里。由句中的时间状语in the past few years可知,用现在完成时态。故选D。.11.Recently12.abroad13.condition14.pollution15.waste16.wives17.has repaired18.impossible19.interviewers20.northern.2123CAD.24.205,000,00025.half26.caused27.harmful28.keep29.value30.offer31.works32.broken33.get

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