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1、八年级下unit5复习一、重点单词1. 开始 v _(过去式)_(过去分词)_(现分)_n._2. 在很大程度上;大量地 adv_沉重的;激烈的adj._ 3. 突然;忽然 adv_ adj._ 4. 奇特的;奇怪的 adj_ 陌生人(n)_ 5. 报道;公布 v/ n_记者_ 6. 木;木头 n_ 木制的(adj)_ 7. 火柴;比赛 n_(pl)_ v._ 8. 倒下的;落下的 adj _(v) 9. 睡着的 adj _ (反)醒着的adj._ 10. 彻底地;完全地 adv_ adj./v._11. 沉默;缄默;无声 n_ adj._ adv._ 12. 实情;事实 n_ adj._ /
2、_ 二、重点短语 1.(闹钟)发出响声(p34)_ 2. 睡着;入睡(p35)_ 3.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失(p35)_ 4. 使关系更加亲密(p35)_ 5在困难时期(p35)_ 6. .看一看(p36)_7 走路;经过(p37)_ 8. 费力地前进;前往某地(p37)_9. 沉默;无声_ 10.拆除;摧毁;记录_ 11.的剩余的部分_ 12. 讲述事实(p39)_三、语法链接(一)过去进行时(1) 结构:was/were +现在分词 (2) 用法: 过去某个时间正在发生的动作eg.: He was cooking dinner at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。
3、过去某段时间正在发生的动作 eg: I was staying here from March to May last year.(我一直呆在这里)。(3)标志性词或短语: at nine last night/ at that time=then/at this time yesterday/或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示 过去进行时的固定句型(when/while相互替换) (1)当老师进来的时候,吉姆正在读书。eg:Jim was reading when the teacher came in. - The tea
4、cher came in while Jim was reading. (2) 在凯特正在看电视的同时,吉姆正在读书。eg: Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV at this time yesterday. (5) 请比较 He watched TV last night.(过去时间last night, 用一般过去时) He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)(6)while还可以表示前后对比,意为“然而,却” eg: I like
5、staying at home to read, while my sister likes going out to exercise.(二)重点句子1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (p33)2. I called at seven and you didnt pick up. (p34 2d)3. Ben was helping his mother make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. (p35 3a)4. Although
6、the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. (p35 3a)5. How can we help each other in times of difficulty? (p35 3c)6. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. (p38 2b)7. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.
7、 (p39 2d)【随堂检测】一、选择填空( )1. He found a key on the ground and .A. pick it up B. pick it out C. picked up it D. picked it up( )2.You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.A.win B. beat C. beats D. wins( )3. The sun in the east.A. rise B. rises C. raise D. raises( )4. The boy with two dogs _ i
8、n the yard when the earthquake hit the city.(2017 宜昌)A. is playing B. are playing C. were playing D. was playing( )5. Most of the old buildings in the area _. A. were taken down B.were put down C.was pulled down D. were written down 二、完成句子1. -How was your singing competition? -Perfect! Everyone_whil
9、e I was singing (当我唱歌的时候,每个人静静地坐着并聆听)。(listen )2.-What were you doing at that time? -Although it snowed hard,_(但是我们还是费力赶往火车站)(make)3. -What should we do?-In order not to waste,_when we eat in the restaurant.(为了不浪费,我们在餐馆进餐时剩余的食物可以打包)(rest)4. _by the end of last year.(截止到去年,这个区域所有的住房已被彻底拆除完毕) (take)5. It was such an unforgettable day _.(这是如此难忘的一天,我们将永记于心) (so)