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1、河北省保定市2019-2022三年高三上学期英语期末试卷汇编完形填空河北省保定市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An e-mail request asking for a dish recipe came into Ekiben restaurant late on a Thursday afternoon. A man sent the e-mail 41 his mother-in-law, who was now in the final
2、42 of lung cancer at her home. He was hoping to get the 43 to make it for her there. Steve Chu, the restaurants owner, read the e-mail and quickly 44 with an alternative suggestion. He wrote, Id like to_45 you in person and make it fresh for you. Brandon Jones, the son-in-law, was 46, thanked him an
3、d told him the 47.A day after receiving Brandons e-mail, Chu 48 his truck with necessary ingredients and then headed for the ladys house. As soon as Chu 49 the parking lot, he got to work After 50 boxing everything up, he knocked on the customers door. As soon as I opened the door, she recognized th
4、e aroma（香味）, Brandon says. It smelled 51 . The lazy also recognized Chu. She said, I cant believe it. You drove all the way up here to cook for me? She was so happy and 52.Brandon 53 Chu to join them for dinner, but he needed to get back. Chu also wouldnt accept any 54 from them. It was a(n) 55 to h
5、elp fulfill their wishes. Chu says. 41. A. in response toB. on behalf ofC. with regard toD. in view of42. A. developmentB. vacationC. stageD. devotion43. A. permissionB. recipeC. knowledgeD. request44. A. repliedB. declinedC. commentedD. declared45. A. protectB. envyC. callD. meet46. A. extraordinar
6、yB. optimisticC. surprisedD. elegant47. A. locationB. expectationC. avenueD. instruction48. A. loadedB. comparedC. sweptD. equipped49. A. broke intoB. pulled intoC. looked intoD. ran into50. A. neatlyB. clumsilyC. casuallyD. impatiently51. A. frighteningB. confusingC. amazingD. amusing52. A. embarra
7、ssedB. touchedC. ashamed D. inspired53. A. persuadedB. urgedC. forcedD. invited 54. A. congratulation B. proposalC. generosity D. money55. A. wonderB. preference C. honor D. affection河北省保定市2020-2021学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There were 200 peopl
8、e attending a seminar (研讨会) on mental and physical health. The speaker told the people they were going to do a/an _41_. He gave each attendee one balloon and told them to write their _42_ on it. Then the balloons were _43_ and moved into a very small room. The participants were then asked to go into
9、 the room and were given 2 minutes to _44_ their balloon. It was chaos. They were searching _45_ for their balloon, pushing each other and _46_ one another while they grabbed a balloon, looked at it, and _47_ it to the side. At the end of the 2 minutes, _48_ found the balloon that had their name on
10、it. They all looked tired and _49_. Then, the speaker asked the participants to go back and pick up one balloon _50_, look at the name, and return it to its owner. Within minutes, everyone had been reunited with their _51_ balloon. The speaker said in conclusion, “This is what its like when people a
11、re _52_ their own happiness in life, they push _53_ aside to get the things that they _54_ will bring them happiness. However, our happiness actually lies in helping others and working together as a _55_. ”41. A. activityB. exerciseC. jobD. survey42. A. questionB. hobbyC. numberD. name43. A. chosenB
12、. collectedC. madeD. put44. A. seeB. checkC. drawD. find45. A. wildlyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. happily46. A. getting onB. coming acrossC. running intoD. waiting for47. A. tookB. gaveC. passedD. threw48. A. everyoneB. no oneC. someoneD. anyone49. A. disappointedB. confusedC. angryD. silly50. A. with c
13、areB. at randomC. in personD. in time51. A. firstB. beautifulC. originalD. small52. A. seekingB. enjoyingC. showingD. watching53. A. itB. themC. youD. others54. A. knowB. believeC. sayD. wonder55. A. friendB. partnerC. communityD. club2020届河北省保定市高三上学期期末调研英语试题（解析版）第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文
14、，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The other day I was shopping at a local store and came upon a lady from India squatting (蹲)on the floor _41_ a certain product on the bottom shelf. She _42_when she saw me as if to get out of my way. _43_ , she explained that she was a _44_ and on he
15、r lunch break, trying to _45_ a few needed items.I told her, “I am in no hurry. _46_and do what you need to do. ” While she searched for a particular brand, she said that sometimes customers were _47_ to her and she really _48_ my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely
16、 by some people and they needed to be more _49_.It is stressful to the cashier when people are _50_ at them when the cashier is doing the best they know how. I explained to her that I was a retired nurse and _51_some of what she was saying. Sometimes patients or doctors could be very rude. But I _52
17、_ to understand why they were_53_ that way and let it go.She thanked me for being so _54_ and friendly. I told her, “The world would be a better place if we all acted _55_ toward each other. Those who are rude may have bad karma (报应)coming after them _56_ for treating people badly. She nodded and sa
18、id it was _57_ that I knew what karma was.It felt so good that I may have helped her _58_ the pressure for even a few seconds. In a brief _59_ I showed her there are good and kind people in the world and may have boosted (增强)her faith in _60_ .41. A. looking forB. looking intoC. pulling apartD. pull
19、ing down42. A. bentB. passedC. jumpedD. ran43. A. TentativelyB. HonestlyC. ApologeticallyD. Unwillingly44. A. managerB. studentC. teacherD. cashier45. A. getB. putC. markD. show46. A. Calm downB. Go aheadC. Keep upD. Try on47. A. patientB. goodC. kindD. rude48 A. acceptedB. appreciatedC. rememberedD
20、. expected49. A. considerateB. helpfulC. honestD. careful50. A. noddingB. glancingC. glaringD. smiling51 A. heardB. ignoredC. understoodD. did52. A. happenedB. triedC. intendedD. forgot53. A. cryingB. fightingC. shoppingD. feeling54. A. coolB. niceC. humorousD. generous55. A. kindlyB. coldlyC. diffe
21、rentlyD. equally56. A. frequentlyB. eventuallyC. regularlyD. seldom57. A. puzzlingB. satisfyingC. frighteningD. amazing58 A. reduceB. realizeC. findD. increase59. A. interviewB. speechC. exchangeD. lecture60. A. peaceB. futureC. truthD. humanity答案：河北省保定市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题4145 BCBAD 4650 CAABA
22、5155 CBDDC河北省保定市2020-2021学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。一位演讲者通过让人们做活动的形式告诉人们要互相帮助团结一致才能找到幸福。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：演讲者告诉人们他们将要做一个活动。A.activity活动； B.exercise锻炼；C.job工作；D.survey调查。根据后文“He gave each attendee one bal
23、loon and told them to write their name on it.”（他给每位与会者一个气球，并让他们在气球上写下自己的名字。）可知，此处是指他们将要做一个活动。故选A。【42题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他给每位与会者一个气球，并让他们在气球上写下自己的名字。A.question问题；B.hobby爱好；C.number数字；D.name名字。根据后文“the balloon that had their name on it”（上面有他们名字的气球）可知，此处是指让他们在气球上写下自己的名字。故选D。【43题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然后，气球被收集起来，搬到一个很小
24、的房间里。A.chosen选择；B.collected收集；C.made制作；D.put放置。根据“moved into a very small room”可知，气球原本是分发到与会者手中的，所以现在是收集起来搬到一个很小的房间里。故选B。【44题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然后参与者被要求进入房间，给他们2分钟的时间去找到他们的气球。A.see看见；B.check检查；C.draw吸引；D.find找到。根据“At the end of the 2 minutes, no one found the balloon that had their name on it. ”（在这两分钟结束的时
25、候，没有人找到写着他们名字的气球。）可知，此处是指给他们2分钟的时间去找到他们的气球。故选D。【45题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他们疯狂地寻找着自己的气球，互相推着撞着。他们抓过一个气球，看了看，然后把它扔到一边。A.wildly疯狂地；B.quietly安静地；C.carefully仔细地； D.happily高兴的。根据“It was chaos.”（一片混乱）可知，他们疯狂地寻找着自己的气球。故选A。【46题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们疯狂地寻找着自己的气球，互相推着撞着。他们抓过一个气球，看了看，然后把它扔到一边。A.getting on上车； B.coming across偶遇
26、； C.running into碰撞；D.waiting for等待。根据“It was chaos.”（一片混乱）可知，他们互相推着撞着。故选C。【47题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他们疯狂地寻找着自己气球，互相推着撞着。他们抓过一个气球，看了看，然后把它扔到一边。A.took带走；B.gave给；C.passed经过；D.threw扔。根据to the side可知，这不是自己的气球，所以扔到一边。故选D。【48题详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：在这两分钟结束的时候，没有人找到写着他们名字的气球。A.everyone每个人；B.no one没有人；C.someone某人；D.anyone任何人
27、。根据后文“They all looked tired and disappointed. ”（他们都显得又累又失望。）可知，没有人找到写着他们名字的气球。故选B。【49题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他们都显得又累又失望。A.disappointed失望的； B.confused疑惑的；C.angry生气的；D.silly愚蠢的。根据“At the end of the 2 minutes, no one found the balloon that had their name on it. ”可知，因为没有找到写着他们名字的气球，所以很失望。故选A。【50题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：然
28、后，演讲者要求参与者回去随机拿起一个气球，看一下气球的名字，然后把气球还给它的主人。A.with care小心地； B.at random随机； C.in person亲自；D.in time及时。根据“look at the name, and return it to its owner”可知，此处是指不管上面写着谁的名字，随机拿起一个气球。故选B。【51题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：几分钟内，每个人都和他们原来的气球团聚了。A.first第一的；B.beautiful美丽的；C.original原先的；D.small小的。根据reunited with可知，此处是指他们找到了自己原来的气
29、球。故选C。【52题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这就像当人们在生活中寻求自己的幸福时，他们把别人推到一边去获得他们认为会给他们带来幸福的东西。A.seeking寻找； B.enjoying享受； C.showing展示；D.watching观看。此处用找气球来比喻寻找幸福。故选A。【53题详解】考查代词辨析。句意：这就像当人们在生活中寻求自己的幸福时，他们把别人推到一边去获得他们认为会给他们带来幸福的东西。A.it它；B.them他们；C.you你；D.others其他人。在找气球的过程中人们互相推搡，此处比喻人们在生活中寻求自己的幸福时把别人推到一边。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：
30、这就像当人们在生活中寻求自己的幸福时，他们把别人推到一边去获得他们认为会给他们带来幸福的东西。A.know知道；B.believe相信；C.say说； D.wonder想知道。根据will bring them happiness可知，此处是指他们相信会给他们带来幸福的东西。故选B。【55题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：然而，我们的幸福实际上在于帮助别人和作为一个团体一起工作。A.friend朋友；B.partner搭档；C.community团体；D.club俱乐部。人们互相帮助，一起找到了自己的幸福，所以此处是指作为一个团体一起工作，是一个共同体。故选C。2020届河北省保定市高三上学期期末调
31、研英语试题（解析版）【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在附近小店购物时偶遇了一名做收银员的印度妇女蹲在地板上在货架最底层找某种商品。那位妇女很是抱歉，但是经过作者与她交谈，她感到了被理解，作者也为自己能缓解对方的压力而感到欣慰。41题详解】考查动词短语。句意：有一天，我在当地一个小店购物时，看到一位印度的妇女蹲在地板上在货架最底层找某种商品。A. looki
32、ng for寻找；B. looking into调查；C. pulling apart 撕开；D. pulling down下拉。这个空格与第二段中的“searched for a particular brand（寻找一个特定的品牌）”中的动词呼应，故选A。【42题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她看到我时跳了起来好像是给我让路。A. bent把弄弯；B. passed传递；C. jumped跳；D. ran跑开。根据常识，这位印度妇女挡住了作者的路，所以她会跳起来让路。且由下文中她与作者的对话可知，这名妇女没有跑开。故选C。【43题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：她很抱歉地向我解释道，她是一名收银员，
33、现在午饭间隙，她在找几件必需品。A. Tentatively尝试性地，暂时性地；B. Honestly诚实地；C. Apologetically抱歉地；D. Unwillingly勉强地，违心地。由句中的“explained（解释）”可知，这位印度妇女感到很抱歉。故选C。【44题详解】考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. manager 经理；B. student学生；C. teacher老师；D. cashier收银员。此空格与下文中提到的“cashiers”及“the cashier”呼应。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. get得到；B. put放；C. mark标记；D. s
34、how展示。此空格与上文中第一个空格及第二段中的“searched for a particular brand（寻找一个特定的品牌）”中的动词呼应，说明这名妇女想得到一些必需品。故选A。【46题详解】考查动词短语。句意：我告诉她：“我不急。你继续做你需要做的事情。” A. Calm down（使）平静下来；B. Go ahead继续；C. Keep up（与）齐步前进；D. Try on试穿，试戴。由句中的“do what you need to do（做你需要做的事情）”可知，作者让这位妇女继续。故选B。【47题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：当她找东西的时候，她说有时候顾客对她很粗鲁，她真的
35、很感谢我的好心。A. patient耐心的；B. good好的；C. kind善良的；D. rude粗鲁的。这句话中空格处单词与句中的kind形成对比关系，且与后边的“Sometimes patients or doctors could be very rude.（有时病人或者医生也会很粗鲁）”中的形容词呼应，故选D。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. accepted接受；B. appreciated欣赏，感谢；C. remembered记住；D. expected期望。由下文中“She thanked me（她感谢了我）”可知，这名妇女很感谢作者。故选B。【49题详解】考查形容词
36、辨析。句意：我告诉她我看到过收银员有时被粗鲁地对待，并且那些人需要更加善解人意。A. considerate 考虑周到的，为(他人)着想的；B. helpful愿意帮忙的；C. honest 诚实的；D. careful细心的。由句中的“cashiers being treated rudely by some people（收银员被一些人粗鲁地对待）”可知，这些人应该更加善解人意一点。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：对于收银员来说，当她尽力做得最好的时候，别人还对她怒目而视，是很有压力的。A. nodding点头；B. glancing瞥一眼，匆匆一看；C. glaring怒目而视
37、；D. smiling笑。由句中的“It is stressful to the cashier（对收银员来说是很有压力的）”可知，别人对她不好。故选C。【51题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我告诉她我是一名退休的护士，很能理解她所说的事情。A. heard听见；B. ignored 忽视；C. understood理解；D. did做。根据句意作者是一名退休护士，对那位妇女的话很理解，且空格处单词与本段最后一句中的understand呼应。故选C。【52题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：但是我试着理解他们为什么那样感觉的原因并且不把它放心上。A. happened to do sth. 碰巧做某事；B
38、. tried to do sth.尝试做某事；C. intended to do sth.计划做某事；D. forgot to do sth. 忘记做某事。根据句意，当病人或医生对护士粗鲁时，她会试着去理解别人。故选B。【53题详解】考查动词辨析。句意同上。A. crying哭；B. fighting 打架；C. shopping购物； D. feeling感受。由上句话可知，有时病人或者医生会很粗鲁。空格处单词的逻辑主语是they，指代那些病人或医生，所以作者是试图理解他们为什么感到生气，从而行为粗鲁。故选D。【54题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：她感谢我如此善良又友好。A. cool酷；B
39、. nice善良；C. humorous幽默的；D. generous大方的。此空格与上文中的“appreciated my kindness”呼应。故选B。【55题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：如果我们很友好地对待别人，这个世界会变得更好。A. kindly友好地；B. coldly冷淡地；C. differently不同地；D. equally平等地。由尝试可知，只有我们友好地对待别人，世界才会变得更好，且这里的“友好地”与上文中多次出现的rude形成反义呼应。故选A。【56题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：那些粗鲁的人最终会因为他们的粗鲁而受到报应。A. frequently频繁地；B. even
40、tually最终地；C. regularly 常常地；D. seldom很少地。根据这句话的意思，最终那些人会受到报应。故选B。【57题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：她点头并对我知道什么是报应感到很惊讶。A. puzzling使困惑的；B. satisfying 令人满意（或满足）的；C. frightening使害怕的；D. amazing令人大为惊奇的。根据句意，那位妇女对作者说出的报应很是感到惊奇，故选D。【58题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我能帮她减轻几秒钟的压力我很高兴。A. reduce减少；B. realize意识到；C. find发现；D. increase增加。由上文中作者很理解
41、那位妇女的话，那位妇女很感激作者，可知，作者减少了她的压力。故选A。【59题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在简短的交流中我让她意识到这个世界上有好的，善良的人，增加了她对人性的信心。A. interview面试；B. speech演讲；C. exchange交流；D. lecture讲座。由上文作者与那位女士的对话可知，她们进行了简短的交流。故选C。【60题详解】考查名词辨析。句意同上。A. peace和平；B. future未来；C. truth真相，实情；D. humanity人性。这个空格与本文主旨呼应，根据文章内容可知文章讨论文好人与粗鲁的人，所以对话的结果是增加了那位妇女对人性的信息，相信世界上有好的善良的人。故选D。9学科网（北京）股份有限公司