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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语名词性从句专练 100 题一、从句类别判定：划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别；1. Do you have any idea where they found the gold mine. 2. Do you know where they found the gold mine. 3. This is the island where they found the gold mine. 4. This island is the one where they found the gold mine. 5. Th
2、is island is where they found the gold mine. 6. It was on this island that they found the gold mine. 7. Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, where they found a gold mine. 8. Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, one where they found a gold mine. 9. Finall
3、y on the first day of October they arrived where they found the gold mine. 10. Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island was a gold mine. 11. They could never have imagined that they could find such a big gold mine on that island. 12. It surprised the whole country that they had found a gold
4、 mine on that island. 13. That they had found a big gold mine on an island surprised the whole country. 14. Word had it that they had found a gold mine on that island. 15. People flocked to the island after they heard that a gold mine was found there. 16. People flocked to the island after hearing t
5、he news that a gold mine was found there. 17. Locals found it hard to believe that there was such a big gold mine on this island. 18. Locals soon declared that they owned the gold mine. 19. Locals soon made an announcement that they owned the gold mine. 20. Under no circumstance should they accept t
6、he deal that locals owned half of the gold mine. 二、单句语法填空21. _ worries my classmate Mary a lot these days is that she puts on too much weight and she is frequently ill. 22. She has some doubts _ she is eating too much fast food high in fat or sugar. 23. Maybe this is also a reason _ she is becoming
7、fatter and fatter these days, she thinks. 24. To find out _ she can get slimmer and healthier has become her main task. 25. But where she could get suggestions and _ will give her advice puzzles her. 26. Jane Goodall s research makes_ clear that chimps actually eat meat. 27. Jane Goodall argues _ wi
8、ld animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. 28. It not really surprising _ Brie Larson won the Oscar award for Best Actress in a Leading Role as shes so talented and hard working 29. Cloning has two major uses, one of _ is that it is valuable for research on new plant speci
9、es and for medical research on animals. 30. No one knows exactly _ the earth began, as it happened so long ago. 31. The “ Big Bang ” happened several billion years ago, but _ the earth was to become after that was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billions years ago when the dust settled into a so
10、lid globe. 32. Some people have the idea _ you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact _ Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. 33. It was after two days _ the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
11、- - 34. The girls began to realize _ Canada is quite empty after two days travel 35. Lin Fei told them that _ most of the Chinese people there came from South China, especially Hong Kong, they could get good Cantonese food in Toronto. 36. People may wonder _ different words are used to describe thes
12、e four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, but you can clarify this question _ you study British history. 37. _ is incredible that _ these cities in Northern England are relatively small, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two. 38. I still cannot b
13、elieve _ I am taking up this prize _ I won last year, and I have to remind myself constantly _ I am really in AD 3008. 39. When Zhou Yang asked _ he needed to remember when he went out to cover a story, Hu Xin told him that he needed to be curious. 40. Burns are called first, second or third degree
14、burns, depending on _ layers of the skin are burned. 三、单句改错：以下句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正；41. Exactly when the first people arrived in where we now know as California, no one really knows. 42. In Disneyland, children can do almost everything what they are interested in. 43. This is the best way to stop cry
15、ing that you cut up onions. 44. Please keep it in mind about that a stitch in time saves nine. 45. Try not to start smoking, because that is what 10 million people die every year in the world. 46. She was extremely angry hearing that, and that saying a word. s because she left the board meeting with
16、out 47. She left the board meeting without saying a word, and it was why she was extremely angry hearing that. 48. She was extremely angry hearing that, which I guess was the reason that she left the board meeting without saying a word. 49. She was so angry hearing that when she left the board meeti
17、ng without saying a word. 50. They were eager to find out which the most famous tourist spot was in that city. 51. Xie Lei s tutor told her that other people thought was not the most important thing. 52. We must work hard to get prepared because we don t know that what we will be faced with in the f
18、uture. 53. A lesson we can learn from this story is that nothing is more important than staying calm when we are in danger. 54. We can learn the lesson from this story that nothing is more important than staying calm when we are in danger. 55. That really matters is that you have the courage to stan
19、d up when you re beaten down. 56. It is that you have the courage to stand up when you re beaten down what matters. 57. We are all sure about that you will make a good teacher in the future. 58. We are all sure you will get the problems solved and you will make an excellent teacher in the future. 59
20、. She had been very hard working in the last three years, because of that she did very well in the college entrance examination. 60. I d appreciate if you helped me out of this. 2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 四、单项挑选题61. _ is known to us all is that Shenzhou VII has launche
21、d for the first spacewalk successfully. A. That B. What C. It D. As 62. Most of us still wonder _ it is _ makes those honest migrant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses. A. what ； that B. /； what C. that； what D. / ； that 63. It was the training _ he had at school _ m
22、ade him a good jumper. A. what; what B. that; that C. what; that D. that; what 64. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is _ makes a difference. A. that B. what C. which D. whatever 65. Do you have any idea of rugby 橄榄球 . Absolutely. It is a sport _ players hold the ball and run wi
23、th it. A. that B. when C. what D. where 66. What was it _ caused the modern nations to change their mind _ they should help to preserve the Romas history. A. / ； why B. that； that C. that； / D. what ； that 67. It was the very place _ the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.A. that B. which C. where
24、 D. there 68. _ occurred to me that the murder happened _ a rainy day. A. What ； in B. What； on C. It ； in D. It ； on 69. Many experts hold the view _ teachers lies. development is _the key to better education A. which ； where B. which ； what C. that； where D. that； which 70. The reason _ his being
25、late for the meeting was _ his little son fell ill this morning. A. for; that B. why; that C. for; because D. why; because 71. What impresses me most is _ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile. A. what B. which C. that where D. that whenever 72. The question came up at
26、 the meeting _ we had enough money for our research. A. whether B. that C. which D. what 73. Faced with trouble or difficulty, a person takes _ help that is available. A. whatever B. whichever C. wherever D. however 74. You d better give the task to _ you think can finish it ahead of time. A. whoeve
27、r B. whomever C. anyone D. no matter who 75. _ annoyed him most was that he had received no apology. A. How B. Why C. What D. Which 76. I dont say I am against their plan. But the trouble is _ _ they do doesnt agree with what they say. A. what that B. that what C. if what D. what if 77. The conferen
28、ce aims to develop business and let people think about _ they can have a positive influence on the planet. A. why B. that C. what D. how 78. Honesty is a kind of quality and that s _ it takes to communicate with others successfully. 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. what B
29、. why C. how D. which 79. As you are _ in charge. I will support _ decision you may make. A. who; whichever B. the one; whatever C. who; whatever D. the one; whichever 80. _ decision you may make, I will support you, _ it may take. A. Whichever; however B. Whatever; however C. Whatever; whichever D.
30、 Whatever; whatever 五、翻译：依据中文表达,补全下面的句子；81. 毫无疑问,互联网已经越来越深化地影响着人们的生活；_ no doubt that the Internet is _ a strong and strong _ on people s life 82. 毫无疑问,中国已在各个方面都取得了飞速的进展 . There is_ the fact that China _ in every aspect. 83. 俗语说,凡事有好和坏两面,互联网也不例外；_ a famous saying goes, every coin has two sides, and t
31、he Internet is _. 84. 俗语说,只工作,不玩耍,聪慧的孩子也变傻；你需要多参与点课外活动；A famous saying _ all work and no joy makes Jack a dull boy. You need to _ _. 85. 爱迪生曾说过,当你期望胜利,当以恒心为良友；_ if you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend. 86. 我发觉养成日常积存单词的习惯对英语学习帮忙特别大；I _ for English learning that we _ to
32、accumulate a few words every day. 87. 我认为,英语课堂不仅要教会同学英语语言,仍要给他们介绍英语国家的文化学问；As far as I m concerned, _ should not be the English language only, but also the cultures of English-speaking countries. 88. 大家都认为,过长时间使用智能手机会对引发许多健康问题；_ heavy smart phone use can lead to _. 89. 要让不吸烟的人吸二手烟,政府立法禁止在公共场所吸烟行为是关键
33、；Nothing is more important than _ that no one should smoke in public facilities if we want to _ the non-smokers _. 90.大家都期望能想做什么就做什么,但遵守纪律同样特别重要；We all wish that _. But it is equally important that _. 六、依据提示合并以下句子 , 可以依据需要变换或增减用词；91. You are getting fatter and fatter. You eat too much and donIt is b
34、ecause that do physical exercise at all. _ 92. Once I failed to pass the mid-term English. I still remember this clearly. 用 it 作形式宾语 _ 93. We need to have a review plan first. I think this is very important if you want to do well in the examination. 用 it 作形式宾语 _ 94. Smoking does much harm to smokers
35、. Second-hand smoking does even more harm to 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - non-smokers. 使用 more than 结构 _ _ 95. We are what we eat. Everyone is aware of this. 用 it 作形式主语 _ 96. How can I improve my English. I have been puzzled by this question for a long time. 用 what 引导主语从
36、句 _ 97. The first step is the hardest one to take. Everyone agrees with this. 用 it 作形式主语 _ 98. There have been no shortcuts to my success. You may doubt that. 用 whether 引导宾语从句 _ 99. I do my essays in one way in China. But I do them in quite another way in UK. 用 how 引导主语从句 _ 100. Our society 协会 has a
37、ccomplished a lot in the last three years. We are going to celebrate that on its 10 th anniversary next week. 用 what 引导宾语从句 _ _ 参考答案一、从句类别判定：划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别；1. Do you have any idea where they found the gold mine. 同位语从句2. Do you know where they found the gold mine. 宾语从句3. This is the isl
38、and where they found the gold mine. 定语从句4. This island is the one where they found the gold mine. 定语从句5. This island is where they found the gold mine. 表语从句6. It was on this island that they found the gold mine. 特别状语从句（强调句）7. Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, where they fou
39、nd a gold mine. 定语从句8. Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, one where they found a gold mine. 定语从句9. Finally on the first day of October they arrived where they found the gold mine. 状语从句10. Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island was a gold mine. 主语从句11. They could n
40、ever have imagined that they could find such a big gold mine on that island. 宾语从句12. It surprised the whole country that they had found a gold mine on that island. 主语从句5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 13. That they had found a big gold mine on an island surprised the whole c
41、ountry. 主语从句14. Word had it that they had found a gold mine on that island. 同位语从句15. People flocked to the island after they heard that a gold mine was found there . 状语从句 （内含宾语从句）16. People flocked to the island after hearing the news that a gold mine was found there. 同位语从句17. Locals found it hard to believe that there was such a big gold mine on this island. 宾语从句18. Locals soon declared that they owned the gold mine. 宾语从句19. Locals soon made an announcement that they owned the gold mine. 同位语从句20. Under no circumstance should they accept the