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1、宁夏海原县第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题全卷150分 时间120分钟第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy less expensive food. B. Have meals at the university. C. Cook simple
2、 dishes. 2. What does the man imply?A. The handbag has been sold out. B. The woman can take the sample. C. The show will begin soon. 3. How long can the man keep the books?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 4. Where did the man spend his holiday?A. In a gym. B. At the seaside. C. In an indoo
3、r pool. 5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A robbery. B. A new store. C. A neighbor. 第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the woman buy yesterday?A. A blue
4、skirt. B. A green shirt. C. A red bag. 7. What did the woman think of the yellow skirt?A. It was very expensive. B. It wasnt big enough. C. It was too bright. 听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。8. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Watching a DVD. B. Seeing a film. C. Enjoying a live concert. 9. What will hap
5、pen to the band?A. Theyll split soon. B. Theyll get new members. C. Theyll shoot many films. 听下面一段对话，答复第10至第12三个小题。10. What does the man say about Phil?A. He hurt his back. B. He doesnt like boating. C. He cant play soccer anymore. 11. Why does Mary hesitate going with the man?A. She cant afford the
6、 trip. B. She isnt fully prepared. C. She has to go to a club. 12. How much does the trip cost?A. $150. B. $200. C. $500. 听下面一段对话，答复第13至第16四个小题。13. When were the changes made?A. About two months ago. B. About a month ago. C. About half a month ago. 14. Where is the meat section?A. On the other side
7、of the store. B. In the back of the store. C. Next to the bakery. 15. What will the woman do for the man?A. Find some oranges for him. B. Show him around the supermarket. C. Share his opinion with her manager. 16. What is the man most likely to buy?A. Soap. B. Bread. C. Pork. 听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20四个小题。1
8、7. What does the speaker like?A. Reading books. B. Doing exercise. C. Playing silly jokes. 18. Where did the speakers parents teach?A. At Harvard University. B. At Stanford University. C. At the University of Chicago. 19. What made the speakers parents unhappy?A. The twins had their own special word
9、s. B. The twins wanted the same clothes. C. The twins studied in different colleges. 20. What do we know about the twins?A. They look the same. B. They have the same character. C. They are close to each other.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ADo you love musi
10、c? If you are a music lover, there are some music festivals for you to learn about.Strawberry Music Festival Held at the most beautiful fairgrounds in California, Strawberry Music Festival takes over the Nevada County Fairgrounds every Memorial Day for four days of family run. This park, which is se
11、t in the Sierra Nevada foothills, offers the perfect environment for camping and performances by some of the top artists. The festival also offers childrens programmes, workshops and activities for all ages.Tree Town Music FestivalYou dont have to be in the Southwest or in Texas to enjoy yourself in
12、 the country lifestyle. Country living can be found all over the United States. Tree Town Music Festival in Forest City, Iowa, is a great example of country fun in the Midwest. Tree Town Music Festival features camping and live music from some of the biggest names in modern country.Tampa Bay Indian
13、Music & Dance Festival This festival shows respect for the traditions of India and its people. Food, music and performances are top attractions and display the Indian heritage proudly. Yoga fans can catch a relaxing practice via kirtan (唱颂). This experience of Indian culture is fun for all ages.SXSW
14、 Music Festival The SXSW Music Festival is a global music event taking place every March in Austin, Texas. Each year the SXSW Music Festival hosts a wonderful mix of artists performing in bars, clubs, parks, hotels and more in Austin, Texas. Not limited in sort or regional focus, audiences can enjoy
15、 different kinds of musical styles at SXSW. At the 2022 edition, artists from 65 countries were represented among the 2,000-plus official performers.21. What can you do in Forest City, Iowa?A. Enjoy performances by top artists.B. Taste many kinds of delicious food.C. Take part in interesting yoga cl
16、asses.D. Have fun experiencing great country life.22. What is special about Tampa Bay Indian Music & Dance Festival?A. It shows Indian culture. B. It is suitable for children.C. Its theme is about yoga. D. It is held on a ship.23. Which of the festivals is held in Texas?A. Strawberry Music Festival.
17、B. Tree Town Music Festival.C. Tampa Bay Indian Music & Dance Festival.D. SXSW Music Festival.BWhen I was five years old, I played the role of the turtle in a play organized by my older sister. I had one line at the end, when I beat the sleeping rabbit to the finish line: slow and steady wins the ra
18、ce.Ive always felt that those words guided my life. I was never the fastest; I was rarely an A student. But as the careers of others paused, I kept going. My goal was always the same: to learn more this year than I had last year.When I see slow students, thats what I think of. Are those the students
19、 who will keep learning over their entire lifetime, and leave the “quick students far behind? The goal of education is not to gain as much knowledge as quickly as possibly, but to gain useful knowledge and keep it. As such, I would prefer a slow, thoughtful student to a fast, superficial one. As a t
20、eacher, I dont care how “fast someone learns something. We process information differently. To use myself as an example, I tended to be comparatively slow in my advanced undergraduate mathematics classes. In retrospect, Ive come to realize that one of the ways I learn is “error-based. That is, I eff
21、ectively learn by making mistakes.I seldom worried about “slow learners when teaching medical students. I knew these young men and women could learn. Like in so many other professions, knowledge is only a part of being a doctor. I spent decades learning enough to be a doctor and decades more keeping
22、 up and improving. It never stops, and never should.24. For what purpose did the author write the first paragraph?A. To share with readers one of his unforgettable childhood experiences.B. To prove that slow learners tend to have a better long-term memory.C. To introduce the topic that continuous ef
23、forts are the final marker of success.D. To show the authors preference for the role of the turtle.25. Which of the following statements is true according to the authors opinion?A. Learning, like a career, or like life, is a marathon, not a sprint.B. Being too slow means you miss out in todays compe
24、titive world.C. The more knowledge a student can learn as quickly as possibly, the better the teaching is.D. Slow learners actually learn better when it comes to medical research.26. Which quality in a student is most appreciated by the author?A. The ability to pick up a particular subject or topic
25、more quickly.B. The determination to carry on a lifelong learning.C. The natural flexibility at solving problems.D. The willingness to try different new things.27. Which of the following best describes the authors belief?A. Constant dripping wears away a stone.B. Content is better than riches.C. Mor
26、e haste, less speed. D. Learning makes a good man better and an evil man worse.CRecently，my husband and three kids were playing in Mediterranean(地中海)，swimming and floating in the pictureperfect sea.It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca，Spain.The way the sun danced across the water and how the blu
27、e horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes.My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world.It was one of the things we talked at length about.When we imagined our life with the children，we hoped we would have.Fourteen years later，we had
28、three boys who were growing up faster by the day.It was time tomake good onthose plans.We renewed our passports，and then packed our bags.We showed our kids the world.It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together.We showed them how wonderful，how diverse，and how fascina
29、ting the world is.We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves，through our own travels.But there was something more than that：What we really wanted is to slow down time.We wanted the days to last a bit longer，and the weeks to take their time.The years with our children are going too fas
30、t.We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year，and just be with our kids.We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches，eating breakfast and going out the door in time for school.We needed family time out.It was the wonderful two months in Europe，full of incredible mo
31、ments.When we look back at our lives，I know well be glad we did it.I know well be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family.28What did the couple often dream of fourteen years ago?AGoing to Mediterranean. BTravelling with their children.CSome storybook sailboats. DTheir childrens growi
32、ng fast.29What does the underlined part “make good on probably mean?ADo good to. BCarry out.CMake up. DPut off.30What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe travel. BThe children. CThe transportation. DThe diverse world.31What was the most important in the writers eyes?ADoing everything slowly. BLiving a
33、busy life.CSticking to the routine. DSlowing down the time.DThis season, the bush fires in Australia have burned more than 12.35 million acres of land. At least 25 people have been killed and 2000 homes destroyed. According to the BBC, this is the most casualties (伤亡) from wildfires in the country s
34、ince 2022. The University of Sydney estimates that 480 million animals have died in South Wales alone.Zeke Hausfather, an energy systems analyst and climate researcher at Berkeley Earth, said warmer temperatures and extreme weather have made Australia more susceptible to fires and increased the leng
35、th of the fire season. “The drier conditions combined with record high temperatures in 2022 created main conditions for the disastrous fires. Australias fires were worsened by the combination of those two. 2022 was the perfect storm for being the warmest year on record for Australia and the driest y
36、ear on record for Australia, Hausfather added on Friday.Kevin Trenberth, a senior scientist at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research, said warmer ocean temperatures also contributed to more variable weather around the world. Trenberth believes that global warming contributed to energy imba
37、lances and hot spots in the oceans, which can create a wave in the atmosphere that locks weather patterns in places, causing longer rain events in Indonesia, for example, and at the same time contributing to drought in Australia. He said that once an area experiences drought conditions for two month
38、s or more, it increases the risk of fires catching and spreading. Those changing weather patterns due to global warming make drought events longer.Climate experts stress that climate change is not the only factor in the severity of wildfires. How land is managed can also impact the amount of fuel av
39、ailable for fires. Practices like controlled burns and other factors can impact the risk to people and property, such as warning systems and the type of development in a given area. Changing those policies has great potential to limit future damage from wildfires along with changes to how fire manag
40、ement resources are dispatched (派遣).32. What are the numbers about in Paragraph 1?A. The causes of Australian fires.B. The results of Australian fires.C. The damaged areas of Australian fires.D. The property destruction of Australian fires.33. Which of the following best explains “susceptible to in
41、the second paragraph?A. Very quickly to adapt to.B. Very seriously to focus on.C. Very likely to be influenced by.D. Very easily to be protected against.34. What can we infer from Trenberths research?A. Global warming is the root cause of the bush fires.B. Longer dry weather contributes to global wa
42、rming.D. Warmer ocean temperatures promote fires spreading.C. The imbalanced energy leads to the temperature rising.35. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A. To stress the effects of Australian fires.B. To show the methods for controlling burns.C. To predict the seriousness of A
43、ustralian fires.D. To provide some advice about reducing damage.第二节 共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to carry out childrens epidemic preventionThe National Health Commission has identified that children are vulnerable (易感染) to the novel coronavirus. The main transmission
44、 route is spread by droplet (飞沫) transmission, such as a patients coughs and sneezing, or by contact transmission, such as contact with the mouth or nose or eyes through contaminated hands.36. _Mothers should take personal protection wear a face mask and wash hands when breastfeeding. If the mother
45、has a confirmed or suspected coronavirus case, breastfeeding should be stopped and she should be separated from the baby. The babies can eat chicken, duck and fish meat, but make sure it is cooked. 37. _ Also, they should not blow air through the mouth to cool the food.If the child has a cough, feve
46、r and other symptoms, but doesnt go outside nor has contact with infected patients, parents can first monitor the childs temperature and provide home treatment. 38. _If they are going out and cant readily wash their hands with running water, always carry paper towels and an alcohol-based hand saniti
47、zer (洗手液).Generally speaking, little children should not wear masks. 39. _ When children wear masks, parents should always pay attention to whether the child has breathing difficulties or experiences other discomfort.40._ If you must go out with your baby, drive yourself and try not to use public transportation. If its a short distance, walking is the best option.A. Stay at home is the best protection.B. However, if the body temperature is not falling, the child sho