2022年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 清远市清城区高三第一次模拟考试英语测试试题(本试卷三大题,满分 135 分;考试用时 120 分钟) 语言学问及应用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每道题 2 分满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从 115 各题所给出的 A 、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughter One day the man 1 his 3-year-old dau

2、ghter for 2_ a roll of gold wrapping pape rMoney was tight and he became 3 when the child tried to decorate a 4 to put under the Christmas tree Nevertheless , the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, This is for you, Daddy The man was 5 by his earlier 6 , but his ang

3、er flared again when he found out the box was _7 He yelled at her, stating, Don you know, when you give someone a present, there is 8 to be something inside. The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, Oh, Daddy, its not empty at allI blew kisses into the box They are all for

4、you, Daddy 10 The father was crushed. He 9 his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her Only a short time later, an 11 took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out aan 名师归纳总结 12 k

5、iss and remember the love of the child who had put it there In a very real sense, each one of 第 1 页,共 9 页us, as human beings, has been given a gold container 13 unconditional love and kissesfrom our children, family members, friends and God. There is simply no other _14 , anyone could hold, more 15

6、than this1A asked Bpraised Cbegged Dpunished 2A wasting Bstealing Cselling Dholding 3A glad Bangry Csad Dupset 4A room Bhall Cbox Dball 5A puzzled Bsurprised Cscared D embarrassed 6A overwork Boverreaction Covercoat Dovertime 7A empty Bheavy Cfull D wet 8A happened Bseemed Csupposed Dused 9A put Btu

7、rned Chanded Dgave 10 Akindness Bforgiveness Csadness D carelessness 11A overcoat Bincident Caccident D action 12 Aimaginary Bkind C gentle D warm 13 Afilled with Bpleased with Ccrowded with D equipped with 14 Aworld Bfeeling Cpossession D love 15 Aexpensive Bprecious Ccomfortable D interesting - -

8、- - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 其次节语法填空 共 10 小题;每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分 阅读下面短文, 根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为在空格处填人一个适当的 l6-25 的相应位置上;During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu launched an attack against the State of Yue. The king of Wu was seriously wounded and soon died.

9、_16_ son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was determined to revenge报仇 . He trained his army strictly _17_ it was a perfect fighting force. Three years later, he led his army _18_ the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian. In order to avenge his fathers _19_die, Fu let him live in a shabby stone h

10、ouse by his fathers tomb and ordered him to raise horses for him. Gou pretended to be loyal to Fu _20_ he never forgot his humiliation 羞辱 . Many years later, he _21_ set free. Gou secretly accumulated a military force after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself tougher he slept on

11、firewood and ate a gall-bladder _22_ having dinner and going to bed every night. At the same time he administered his state carefully, _23_ develop agriculture . After a few years, his country became strong. Then Gou seized a favorable opportunity to wipe off the State of Wu. Later, people use it to

12、 describe one _24_ stands self-imposed 自愿接 受的 hardships to _25_ strong one determination to realize ones ambition. .阅读 共两节,满分 50 分 第 节 阅读懂得 共 20 小题;每道题 2 分,满分 40 分 阅读以下短文,从 2645 题所给的 A 、B、C 和 D 项中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so small as she muscled her

13、 way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jum

14、p shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone. One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, want to go to college. The only way I c

15、an go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. Well, I had to give itto hershe was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her

16、school team to victory. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing,came a soft reply, I am just too short.The coach told her that at 55 she would proba

17、bly never get to play for a top ranked team much less offered a scholarshipso she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coa

18、ches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her 名师归纳总结 that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing her own 第 2 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - attitude. The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern Ca

19、lifornia Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of. 26 The author was probably the girl. s Cmother Dteacher Abrother or sister B friend 27 Why was the girl heartbroken. AShe was considered too short to

20、 be a top player. BHer co ach stopped her training because of her height. CShe couldnt be on a college basketball team.DShe wouldnt be admitted by an ideal college.28 We can learn from the passage that . Aher family wouldnt like to pay her college fee Bher father forced her t o play basketball in co

21、llage Cbeing a top basketball player can win you a scholarship for college Dshe wouldnt like to turn to his father for help when in difficulty29 Which word can best describe her father. AEncouraging. BOptimistic. CStubborn. DCruel. 30 Which proverb best matches the story. APractice makes perfect. CW

22、here there is a will, there is a way. BRome was not built in a day. DPride comes before a fall. B Is early childhood education really necessary. Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning t hrough playing to develop the childs physical, sensory, communicational and social developmentEar

23、ly childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for kindergartenThere are good reasons for the government to push early childhood educationStudies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care

24、 and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in lifeFurther studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school , less likely to end up in Special Education classes , and are less likely to receive public help or go t

25、o prison There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too earlyTime Magazine online explains that the younger the child the less h is chances of catching up with first-grade work I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start progra

26、ms become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high schoolYet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the earl

27、y elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a false start , as thein middle and high school years It seems that environment is a bigger factor on lifes success thanearly education Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor

28、and middle school children Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - that gap31. The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is _A to develop the childrens communication Bto give orphaned children good care and educ

29、ation Cto get the children prepared for the kindergarten Dto train the children formally and regularly 32. According to the studies, which of the following is True. A Children with good early education may have a rich lifeBThe orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life CChildren without ear

30、ly education can do well at schoolDHead Start programs are helpful to the poor children 33. the younger th e child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work suggests that _A the early childhood ed ucation is helpless to the childs gradeBit is good for the young children to receive ea

31、rly education Cthe early education can help the children follow the grade Dthe younger the children are, the c leverer they will be 34. The authors attitude toward the early childhood education is _A puzzling B negative C indifferent Dapproving 35. The main idea of the last passage is that _A the ea

32、rly childhood education is very necessary BHead Start programs have helped the children a lot Cenvironment is the most important to lifes successDbetter ways should be found to help the poor children C Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly me

33、ntion recycling Recycling in the home is very important of courseHowever, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we needWe are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so muc

34、h material home in the first place The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005 It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the UKIn many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard Too much packaging is doing serious damage to

35、the environmentThe UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary wasteIf such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy The solution is not to produce such items in the first

36、placeFood waste is a serious problem, too Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example But this is not just about supermarketsIt is a

37、bout all of usWe have learned to associate packaging with quality We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第

38、4 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - There are signs of hope As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collecting We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb 36 What does the underlined phrase AUsing too much

39、 packaging over-consumption refer to. BRecycling too many wastes CMaking more products than necessary DHaving more material than is needed 37 The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _ Athe tendency of cutting household waste Cthe rapid growth of super markets 38 According to the text, recycli

40、ng _ Ahelps control the greenhouse effect Cis the solution to gas shortage 39 What can be inferred from Paragraph 4. Bthe increase of packaging recycling Dthe fact of packaging overuse B means burning packaging for energy Dleads to a waste of land AUnpackaged products are of bad quality BSupermarket

41、s care more about packagingCIt is improper to judge quality by packaging DOther products are better packaged than food 40 What can we learn from the last paragraph. AFighting wastefulness is difficult BNeedless material is mostly recycled CPeople like collecting recyclable waste DThe author is proud

42、 of their consumer culture D Research by Scotland Yard published in a London newspaper, has proved that knife crime in London is a serious non white phenomenon, with 165 of the 225 under- 18s accused of knife crime in the past three months being from the black or other non white groupsAccording to S

43、cotland Yard, only 60 of the 225 crimes were whiteDespite being a small minority of the knife holding criminals, whites did, however, make u victims of knife crime p the sin gle largest group of According to the Scotland Yard report, whites made up 222 of the 637 victims of knife crime over the last

44、 three monthsThis number could probably be higher, as 292 victims were not identified by race This month Scotland Yard Deputy Commissioner Sir Paul Stephenson suggested knife crime has replaced drug selling as the top concern for London police Sir Paul said so as he announced a specialist knife crim

45、e unit to deal with teenagers carrying knives in the capital It will use a team of 75 specialist officers to find criminal group members and their supportersDetective Inspector, George Rhoden, president of the National Organisation of Black Law Enforcement Executives said, In the black communit y we have all noticed that there is major concern about gun and knife crime Clearly we are not the only part of the community affected by the problem of children who have no fathers, but parental responsibility should be of major concern.Around 59 percent of black Caribbean children and 54

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