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1、山西省吕梁市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编语法填空山西省吕梁市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When the starting signal sounded，Qian Hongyan pushed herself in the pool. She 61 （win）the silver medal in the womens 100-meter breaststroke（蛙泳）final in the 11th National Games for
2、Persons with Disabilities 62 （hold）in Xian，Shaanxi Province.Qian, from Luliang, Yunnan Province, lost both legs. 63 caused that was a traffic accident when she was 4 years old. Since then, she has become well-known tor moving around while balanced on an orange ball, 64 (earn) herself a nickname, bas
3、ketball girl.Qians enthusiasm for swimming 65（date）back to 2007.At 11 years old，she 66 （invite）by the coach Zhang Honghu to join the swimming club tor people with disabilities. However，without legs，Qian found it difficult to keep balance in water，Swimming without legs is like handling a boat 67 a ru
4、dder（舵）.I tended to sway（摇摆）due to a poor sense of direction, she said.To help her overcome the difficulty, her coach made a tailor-made training plan for her. Every day, she practiced swimming for at least four 68 (hour). She made intense efforts to strengthen her arm and balance, 69 helped her suc
5、cessfully get used to the water.I like swimming. It changed my life and helped me see 70 (extreme) wonderful things, she said in an interview.山西省吕梁市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Frankenstein is the name of 61 young scientist from Geneva,
6、in Switzerland. While 62 (study) at university, he discovers the secret of how to create life. Using bones from dead bodies, he creates a creature that 63 ( resemble ) a human being and gives it life. The creature, 64 is very large and strong, and is also extremely ugly, terrifies anyone who sees it
7、. However, the monster, who has learnt 65 ( speak ), is intelligent and has human emotions. He becomes lonely and 66 ( happy ) when he cannot find any friends and soon he begins to hate his 67 ( create ) Frankenstein. 68 Frankenstein refuses to create a wife for him, the monster murders Frankenstein
8、s brother, his best friend Clerval, and finally Frankensteins new wife Elizabeth. The scientist chases the creature to the Arctic in order to destroy 69 (he), but he dies there. 70 the end of the story, the monster disappears into the ice and snow to end his own life.山西省吕梁市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二
9、节 语法填空（共 10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A neighborhood watch is an_41_(organize) group of people who have volunteered to help prevent crime in their neighbourhood. They do this by_42_(keep) an eye on their neighbors households, patrolling the streets and contacting the police
10、when they see wrong_43_(activity). Neighbourhood watches have_44_of history, but they_45_(introduce) to modern American cities after the public was shocked_46_( hear) how a woman was murdered in New York city while a number of witnesses stood by and did nothing._47_(recent), however, some people hav
11、e strongly objected to the organization after n neighborhood watchman shot to death a black teenager,_48_was on his way home in the evening. The shooting has led to a new suggestion_49_neighborhood watchmen shouldnt carry guns while on patrol. Many neighborhood watch committees disagree_50_this idea
12、, saying that it will discourage volunteers from patrolling more dangerous districts. Besides, since Florida state law allows the carrying of guns, such advice is useless.答案：山西省吕梁市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题61.won 62.held 63.What 64.earning 65.dates66.was invited 67.without 68. hours 69.which 70.extrem
13、ely山西省吕梁市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题61. a62. studying63. resembles64. which65. to speak66. unhappy 67. creator68. When69. him70. At山西省吕梁市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题【答案】41. organized 42. keeping 43. activities 44. a 45. were introduced 46. to hear 47. Recently 48. who 49. that 50. with【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了
14、邻里监督组织的历史、作用和意义。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。group of people与organize之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填organized。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。由介词by，可知此处应用动词的ing形式，所以填keeping。【43题详解】考查名词单复数。文中表示“错误的活动”，是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填activities。【44题详解】考查冠词用法。句意：邻里监督有着一段悠久的历史。文中泛指“一段悠久的历史”，long的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。【45题详解】谓语动词的时态和语态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，“它们”和“介绍”之间
15、是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填were introduced。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。be shocked to do sth. 对做某事感到震惊，该用法是固定用法，所以填to hear。【47题详解】考查副词的用法。该空位于句首，修饰整个句子，用副词，所以填Recently。【48题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。_8_ was on his way home in the evening.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为a black teenager，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以填who。【49题详解】考查同位语从句。_9_ neighborhood watchmen shouldnt carry guns while on patrol.是一个同位语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义，所以填that。【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意：许多邻里监督委员会不同意这一观点。disagree with不同意，该短语是固定短语，所以填with。3学科网（北京）股份有限公司