2022年高考英语语法练习动词时态和语态.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思英语:语法练习(动词时态和语态)1(2022黑龙江省哈三中等四校二模)33It was the first time that Mike the piano at the concert hall and he hoped that his nervousness would go Aplayed;unnoticed Cplayed;unnoticing 【答案】 B Bhad played;unnoticed Dhad played;unnoticing 2(2022江苏省南通市二模) 28. Where

2、 have you been all day. I _ some former classmates and I couldnt get back until it was dark.A. have met B. met C. would meet D. had met 【答案】 B 3(2022江西省吉安二模) 25-The movie 2022 will be on at 8 pmWhat about picking you up at 7. -All right I will have come back from work by their, and I you at homeAwil

3、l be waiting for Bwill wait for Chave been waiting for Dam waiting for 【答案】 A 42022 浙江嘉兴一中摸底测验 Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend. Terry?Never!She_tents and fresh air. Ahas hated Bhated Cwill hate Dhates 【解析】结合题意可知此处应用一般现在时表示她的习惯,她厌恶帐篷和新奇的空气;【答案】D 52022 苏州调研 Whats your opinion about m

4、y suggestion.Sorry, I_.Would you please say it again. Ahadnt listened Bwouldn t listenCwasnt listening Ddidn t listen【解析】考查时态;从此题的语境来看,说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议,因此,使用过去进行时,表示 “听”的动作刚才没有在发生;名师归纳总结 【答案】C 第 1 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思62022 合肥检测 Although many measures_,the wo

5、rlds economy is still going down. Awere taken Bhave been taken Cwill be taken Dare taken 【解析】考查动词的时态与语态;表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响,所以用现在完成时; take 与 measures之间构成动宾关系,所以要用被动语态;【答案】B 7. 2022福建检测 Since the beginning of the vacation,I_across the country,and my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains. Ahad traveled Bwill t

6、ravel Chave been traveling Dwas traveling 【解析】考查动词的时态;该题的时间状语为 since过去的时间点,结合后面的“my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains”可以看出这里应当用现在完成进行时,表示从过去开头的动作始终连续到现在,并可能连续下去;【答案】C 82022 东城检测 Right now the government is trying to control the number of people who_by H1N1 flu. Ahave been affected Bhave affected Care

7、affected Daffect 【解析】考查动词的时态语态;句意为:政府正在试图掌握感染 H1N1 流感的人的数量;人们被感染流感,用 sb.be affected by sth.结构,这里说的是现在的一般情形,故用一般现在时的被动语态;【答案】C 92022 长春第一次调研 I saw Lucy and her boyfriend in the park at nine yesterday evening. Impossible.She_the Internet with me in my home then. 名师归纳总结 Asurfed Bhad surfed Lucy 正在和我一起上

8、网,因第 2 页,共 5 页Cwould surf Dwas surfing 【解析】考查时态;依据对话内容可知,昨天晚上九点时- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思此用过去进行时;【答案】D 102022 上海春招 The employees_that they should renew their contracts within a week. Aadvise Bhave advised Care advised Dhad been advised 【解析】考查动词的语态;语意: 公司建议员工在一周内续签合同;依

9、据语意,The employees与 advise 为动宾关系,所以应当用被动结构,应选 C 项;【答案】C 112022 抚顺一中第一次同步考试 substances_in the past years. With the help of high technologh,more and more new Adiscovered Bhave discovered Chad been discovered Dhave been discovered 【解析】考查时态和语态;由句中的时间状语 in the past years可知,这里应用现在完成时;句子的主语 new substances与

10、discover 之间为动宾关系,应选 D 项;【答案】D 122022 成都联考 Look!Everything here is under construction. Whats the pretty small house that_for.Ais being built Bhas been built Cis built Dis building 【解析】考查时态和语态;语意说明从句中用现在进行时,名词 house是动词 build 的承担者,所以谓语用现在进行时的被动语态;其次句语意为:正在修建的那座美丽的小房子是用来做什么的?【答案】A 132022 江西高安中学月考 Did yo

11、u have any trouble finding your way in Shanghai. Yes,I tried to find my way to the airport but_. 名师归纳总结 Ahas been lost B get lost got lost;第 3 页,共 5 页Clost Dgot lost 【解析】前面的问句以及 tried 示意时态应为一般过去时,因此选- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思【答案】D 142022 皖南八校联考 Weve been told the good

12、news,but when and where to go for the exciting paid vacation_yet. Aare not discussed Bhave not been discussed Cis not being discussed Dhas not been discussed 【解析】后一分句的主语为 when and where to go for the exciting paid vacation,表示的是一件事,谓语动词用单数形式,由此排除 A、B 两项;依据句末的 yet 可知应当用完成时,即这件事仍没有被争论;【答案】D moved into

13、the new office buildingit_right 152022 西安质量检测 We haven now. Ais decorating Bhas been decorated Cis being decorated Dhas been decorating 【解析】考查动词时态、语态;依据题干中前面一句话的时态及后一句话中的时间状语 right now 可知,应用现在进行时;又依据语意可知,房子正在【答案】C 162022 安徽芜湖一中一模 Got your driving license. 被装修,因此选 C;No.I_too busy to have enough pract

14、ice,so I didnke the driving test last week. Awas Bam Chave been Dhad been 【解析】考查时态;依据句中 so I didnt take the driving test last week 可知说话人过去始终很忙而没有进行足够的练习,以至于没有参与上周的驾照考试;发生在过去的动作 “take”之前,因此应当用过去完成时;【答案】D 172022 成都玉林中学月考 He will have learned English for eight years by the time he_from the university n

15、ext year. 名师归纳总结 Awill graduate Bwill have graduated 第 4 页,共 5 页Cgraduates Dis to graduate 【解析】考查时态; by the time 引导的是时间状语从句,而本句的主句是将来时,所- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思以从句用一般现在时表示将来;【答案】C ve never regretted 182022 甘肃天水一中段考 I_in London for many years,but Imy final decision to move back to China. Alived Bhave lived Chad lived Dwas living 【解析】“我在伦敦生活了许多年”只是对过去的一般表达,过去的动作并没有对现在造成影响,故用一般过去时;名师归纳总结 【答案】A 第 5 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -

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