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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思专题九 状语从句和并列连词2022 20XX年各省市高考题 改编 A 卷 全国卷单句语法填空 / 单句改错12022 全国,短文改错Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area._ 答案 去掉 but 从属连词 though 不行与并列连词 but 连用； 22022 全国,短文改错 If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money
2、._ 答案 but and 考查连词的用法；假如呆在家里,感觉舒服,仍不花钱；依据句意可知,此处应是并列关系,而不是转折关系； 32022 全国,41In much of Asia, especially the socalled “ rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,_Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 答案 and 考查连词； China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam 是并列关系； 42022 全国, 45Over time ,_the population gr
3、ew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. 答案as/when 考查连词； as/when“ 当 时,随着 ” ； by a car and lost his 52022 全国,完形Just before September, Miller was struck right arm.I went to see him _he came back from hospital. 答案 after 考查状语从句的连接词,依据句意：由于 Miller 被车撞了,所以当他从医院回来之后,作者
4、去看他,用 after ； 62022 全国,七选五 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator _you dont cook it immediately. 答案 if 考查状语从句,依据句意：当你买了鱼回家的时候,假如你不马上做的话,最好先储备到冰箱里；可以看出是条件关系； 72022 全国,短文改错There the air is clean or the mountains are green._ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页
5、,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思答案or and 句意：那里山绿并且空气新奇；连词用法错误；前后句为并列关系,故用连词 and； 82022 全国,短文改错Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems._ 答案 去掉 but/but yet 连词 although 不能和 but 一起显现； 92022 全
6、国大纲,短文改错 The more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together._ 答案but and 此处考查连词,依据上下文意义此处表示承接关系,不表示转折关系,故用 and； 102022 全国, 64But the river wasnt changed in a few days_even a few months. 答案or 此题考查连词,依据上下文此处表示挑选关系,故用or ； 112022 全国, 62There were
7、 many people waiting them looked very anxious and disappointed. at the bus stop, _some of 答案 and 此题考查连词, 依据上下文此处介绍车站的情形,前后是并列句, 用 and 连接； 122022 全国,短文改错 In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me._ 答案during when 此处需要连词when引导时间状语,不能用介词； t want to s
8、pend 132022 全国大纲,23I was glad to meet Jenny again ,_I didn all day with her. 答案 but 考查并列连词；依据句意：“ 我很兴奋再见到 Jenny,但我不想和她度过一整天；” 此处表示转折关系,故用 but ； 142022 全国大纲,短文改错 every day._ My father is hardworking but goes to work in the field 答案but and 由于上下文是承接关系； 152022 全国, 32There s no way of knowing why one man
9、 makes an important discovery_another man, also intelligent, fails. 答案while 此处考查并列连词,while 表对比； 162022 全国, 34You have to move out of the way_the truck cannot get past you. 名师归纳总结 答案or 句意：你要让开点路,要不然卡车过不去； 第 2 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思172022 全国, 11I had hardly go
10、t to the office_my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 答案 when 考查状语从句；had done.when. 刚做完某事,这时 ,句意：我刚到办公室,妻子就打电话让我马上回去； 182022 全国, 25I don t believe weve met before,_I must say you do look familiar. 答案 although 依据上下文：尽管我必需说你看起来很熟识,但我认为我们没见过；此处为让步状语,应选用 although ； B 卷 地方卷用适当的连词填空12022 北京,七选五 For t
11、he riskseekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, _ 然而 for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active. 答案while 依据前后两个句式结构相同,我们可以判定用while表示明显的对比； 22022 四川, 70After two and a half years, the mother drove the young panda away.It was time for her to have a ne
12、w baby,_it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 答案and 上下句之间为并列关系；是她有一个新的宝宝时候了,也是小熊猫独立的时候了； 32022 四川, 短文改错 Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother s Day._ 答案or andboth.and是固定搭配； ,_hes in 42022 北京, 27My grandfather still plays tennis now and thenhis nineties. 答案 even though/tho
13、ugh 考查连词；句意：尽管我祖父已经九十多岁了,但他仍不时打网球；由句意可知,本句的前后两部分之间为让步关系； 52022 北京, 33I really enjoy listening to music _it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 答案 because 考查状语从句；句意：我真的很喜爱听音乐,由于它有助于我放松,让我遗忘一天中的其他担忧；依据句意可知,句子前后为因果关系； 62022 北京, 35I am not afraid of tomorrow, _ I have seen
14、 yesterday and I love today. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思答案 for 考查连词；句意：我并不行怕明天；由于我已见证了昨天并喜爱今日；依据句意可知,句子前后为因果关系,for 表示补充说明的理由,用在逗号后面； 7201 6 四川,阅读 B_ you do, dont be a bystander. 答案 Whatever 句意：无论你做什么,都不要做旁观者；whatever 引导让步状语从句； 82022 四川, 66_the little p
15、anda cried, the mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 答案When/If 假如小熊猫哭了,妈妈来回摇动它,给它劝慰； when既可表示时间也可表示条件； 92022 四川,短文改错Mother s Day is a western festival, its popular in China now._ 答案Though/Although 句意：虽然母亲节是一个西方节日,但是现在在中国也很受欢迎；两句之间是转折关系；102022 江苏, 26_some people are mot
16、ivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 答案 While 考查让步状语从句的用法；句意：尽管有些人受到胜利的鼓励,而另外一些人却因惧怕失败而前进；依据句意可知,这两句话之间为转折对比关系,故要用 while ； 112022 浙江, 5_online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 答案 While 考查连词；句意：尽管网上购物已经转变了我们的生活,但是不是全部的影响都是积极
17、的；while 引导让步状语从句,意为“ 尽管,虽然” ； 122022 江苏, 26It is so cold that you cant go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes. 答案unless 句意：外面很冷,假如你不穿着厚衣服的话你不能出去；unless 除非,如果不；该题实际上也考查了状语从句的省略,其完整形式为 132022 湖南, 33_ the job takes a significant agree that the experience is worth it. unless you are fully. amount o
18、f time, most students 答案 Although/Though 句意：虽然这项工作花费大量的时间,但是大部分的同学认为这次经受是值得的；although/though 虽然,符合句意； 142022 北京, 28You wont find paper cutting difficult _ long as you keep practicing it. 答案as/so 句意：只要你坚持练习剪纸,你就不会觉得剪纸难了；as/so long as 只要,符合句意； 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书
19、之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思152022 北京, 32_ the damage is done, it will to recover. take many years for the farmland 答案Once 句意：一旦造成损害,要花费很多年的时间耕地才能复原；once 一旦,符合句意； 162022 浙江, 9Just _ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 答案 as 句意：正如一个单词可以转变句
20、子的意义一样,一个句子也可以转变一段的意义； just as 正如,正像,符合句意； 172022 重庆, 4If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one. 答案 before 句意：假如你错过这次机会,可能得过好几年你才能再得到机会；before “ 在 之前” ,引导时间状语从句； 182022 陕西, 20I believe you will have a wonderful time here _you get to know everyone else. 答案 once 句意：我信任一旦你在这儿熟识了别人
21、之后,你在这儿就会过得很开心；考查状语从句；依据前后句意思,可以看出此处是条件关系； 192022 四川, 6There is only one more day to go_ your favorite music group play live. 答案before 考查连词；句意：仍有一天你最喜爱的乐队将会现场演奏；before在 之前； 202022 天津, 12We need to get to the root of the problem_ we can solve it. 答案 before 句意：我们需要找到问题的根源后才能解决它；考查时间状语从句；依据规律关系可知,“ 找到问
22、题的根源” 在“ 解决问题” 之前发生； 212022 安徽, 23_scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know. 答案 Though 句意：尽管科学家们对宇宙已经明白甚多,但有很多我们仍不知道的；考查状语从句的连接词；该题主要考查让步状语从句； 222022 安徽, 34_he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. 名师归纳总结 答
23、案Where 句意：在他曾经想舍弃的地方,他现在有决心向前推动一步并且连续前进；第 5 页,共 7 页考查状语从句连接词； - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思232022 福建, 31_ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. 答案 While 句意：尽管那些同学来自不同的国家,但是他们在夏令营时相处得很好；考查状语从句的连接词；while 置于句首,有“ 尽管” 的含义,表示
24、让步； 242022 湖南, 26You will never gain success _ you are fully devoted to your work. 答案 unless 考查状语从句；句意：假如你不全身心投入到你的工作,你就永久不会成功；依据句意可知此句是条件状语从句； 252022 天津, 4_ you start eating in a healthier way become much easier. ,weight control will 答案 Once 考查状语从句的连接词；句意：一旦你开头用一种更健康的方式饮食,掌握体重就会变得更简单了；依据上下文句意,可知用 o
25、nce ； 262022 浙江, 15Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _ 以便 she could stay home and raise her family. 答案 so that 考查状语从句的连接词；句意：凯西在她儿子诞生时辞了职,以便能够呆在家里照料家人；so that 以至于；以便； 272022 湖南, 23You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. 答案before 考查状语从句；依据句意：在你做任何打
26、算之前,你得学会顾及到你的感觉和你做此打算的缘由,可知答案为before 在 之前 ； 282022 山东, 26Mark needs to learn Chinese _ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. 答案 since 考查状语从句； 句意：Mark 需要学习汉语是由于他的公司要在北京开分公司；连词 since 表“ 由于,由于” 符合语境； 292022 江苏, 28In the global economy,a new drug for cancer,_it is discovered ,will create many econ
27、omic possibilities around the world. 答案 wherever 考查状语从句；此处考查 引导的让步状语从句；通过分析从句,可知句子不缺少主干成分,故用 wherever ； 302022 辽宁, 24One can always manage to do more things ones schedule is in life. ,no matter _ full 名师归纳总结 答案how 考查状语从句；此处考查no matter.引导的让步状语从句；副词how修饰形第 6 页,共 7 页容词或副词,横线后为形容词full,故用 how； - - - - -
28、- -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思312022 山东, 28_I have to give a speech I start. ,I get extremely nervous before 答案 Whenever 考查状语从句；句意：每当我得做演讲的时候,开头之前我就会变得极度地紧急；依据句意用 whenever 每当,无论什么时候； 322022 江西, 28She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves. 答案 unless 考查状语从句；句意：假如生
29、意没有好转,她说她就只得关店铺；unlessif.not 假如不 ； 332022 北京, 30I took my driving license with me on holiday,_ 以防万一 I wanted to hire a car. 答案 in case 考查状语从句；句意：假期时我带上我的驾照,以防万一我想租一辆车；故用 in case； 342022 重庆, 25_ we have enough evidence,we can t win the case. 答案 Unless 考查状语从句；依据句意：除非我们有足够的证据,否就这个案子我们不能取胜,可知用 unless ； 352022 山东, 32A number of high buildings a year ago but ruins. have arisen _ there was nothing 名师归纳总结 答案where 考查状语从句的连接词；句意：很多高楼在一年前仍是废墟的地方耸立起来第 7 页,共 7 页了；此处是where 引导地点状语从句,表示“ 在 地方” ； - - - - - - -