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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一般高等学校招生全国统一考试 四川卷 英 语第 I 卷 （挑选题 90 分）第一部分 英语学问运用（共两节,共 40 分）第一节 单项填空从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑； 共 10 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 10 分 7. D【解析】考查形容词比较级和最高级；Andy 很中意这个玩具,这是他拥有的最好的一个（玩具）；依据句意,选 D；8. B【解析】考查宾语从句引导词；“这次展览告知我们为什么我们该实行措施来阻挡空气污染； ” A.where“哪里 ”,不合题意,排除；C.what 在名词
2、性从句中需作主语,宾语或表语, 从句不缺成分, 排除；D.which 引导宾从, 有范畴表达 “哪个 ”, 不合题意；9. C【解析】 考查形容词做状语； ” 小汤姆坐着看猴子在他面前跳舞,感到无比惊奇； ”形容词做状语表达一种状态,应选 C；1. Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. _. Mike can do it later. A. No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. Youre welcome 2. You _ be careful with the camera. It costs. 10. D
3、【解析】考查代词；“Nick总有许多点子,但据我所知没一个有用；”A. “什么也没有 ” 与题干 is always full of ideas 冲突,排除； B 只能指人, 排除；C 用于两者之间的否定,排除； D 既可指人也可指物,表三者（以上）的全部否定；同时 none 暗含有一A .must B. may C. can D.will 定范畴,与题干Nick is always full of ideas 所表范畴暗合,应选D；3. The books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. A. which B.what
4、C.whose D.that 其次节完形填空A 、B、C、D中,选出可以填入阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项4. More expressways _ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A.are being built B.will be built C.have been built D.had been built 5. Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be _ Beethoven. A.a B.an C.the D.不填6. There is
5、 only one more day to go _ your favorite music group play live. 空白处的正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑； 共 20 小题；每道题 1.5分,满分 30 分 My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I _11_ feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no _12_ co
6、ming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no _13_ and didnt escape. When I threw carrot slices 薄片 , they even came for a nibble 啃 . Slowly they came to _14_ me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand. That second year, the rabbits _15_ me, an
7、d one would even sit up for slices. While I was feeding them, I _16_ that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an _17_ interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long _18_, with a keen eye on those teeth, and _19_ , there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to
8、a rabbit, both munching 津津有味地咀嚼 on carrots. A few months later, while _20_, she would even turn her back to me. _21_ when she was facing away, i reached out and _22_ scratched 搔 her back with my finger. she didn ove. t mA.since B. until C.when D. before 7. Andy is content with the toy. It is _ he ha
9、s ever got. A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 8. The exhibition tells us _ we should do something to stop air pollution. A.where B.why C.what D.which 9. Little Tom sat _ watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.to amaze 10. Niki is always full of ideas, but
10、 _ is useful to my knowledge. A.nothing B.no one C.neither 【答案】 15: CACBA 610: DDBCD D.none By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog _23_ didn have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got in an idea. I _24_, while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a c
11、ap. _25_ one day, just to see what she would t d alw1. C 【解析】考查情形交际； “对不起,我遗忘锁门了； ” ”问题不大,Mike 稍后来关；”没门 ” ；B” 别焦急 ” 劝慰人渐渐做事 ；D” 不用谢,不客气 ” ,不合题意,选 C；A”2. A 【解析】考查情态动词；话者态度应当很强硬,应选“你必需 得当心摆布相机,它珍贵了！A；B. “可能 ” ；C. “能够 ”；D.”将要 ” ；” 感叹号说明说do, I gently _26_ one on top of the groundhogs head. Again, not a
12、_27_. The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures. _28_ she had a slice to eat, she never _29_ the one on her head. It was a fair _30_I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat. 3. C【解析】考查定语从句；“ 放在桌子上的那些封面闪闪放光的书是给我们预备的奖品；” 从句为主系表结构,
13、不缺成分,排除 B；D 项 that 不能引导非限制定语从句,排除；此题难在先行词和从句被状语 on the desk 分开,且用了逗号,如没留意看从句结构而误选 A；The books covers先行词做 covers 的定语,翻译成：书的封面,应选C；11. A. avoided 12. A. business 13. A. help B. started B. fun B. cheat C. canceled C. problem C. threat D. suggested D. privilege D. exception 4. B【解析】考查动词时态语态；“在四川,更多的高速路将
14、很快被建成,用以提升当地经济； ”动词时态语态题的最大突破口为时间状语,从 soon 一词可以看出应当是很快（即将来）的意思,挑选将来时的被动语态；5. A 【解析】句意： Brian 有音乐创作天赋,他很有可能成为像贝多芬一类的人物；像名人一类的人或用名人代替其作品,正确的做法一律是在其名字前加上冠词 a/an；14. A. trust B. miss C. admire D. appreciate 15. A. feared 16. A. proved 17. A. extreme B. ignored B. decided B. increasing C. discovered C. n
15、oticed C. additional D. remembered D. understood D. inspiring 6. D【解析】考查状语从句 /连词；“在你最爱的乐队现场表演前,就剩一天时间了； ”从 .以来 ”明显错误； B“ 直到 ” ；C“ 当 的时候 ” ,D“ 在 前 ”；依据句意选 D；A“自18. A. squirrel B. rabbit C. peanut D. carrot 19. A. before long 20. A .eating B. long ago B. playing C. over and over C. sitting D. all over
16、 again D. sleeping 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 21. A. next B. once C. soon D. lately 22. A. carefully B. suddenly C. violently D. patiently 23. A. also B. thus C. just D. still 24. A. thought. B. doubted C. admitted D. recognized 25. A. while B. or C. so D. for 26. A. fi
17、xed B. placed C. hung D. kept 27. A. tremble B. move C. delay D. hesitation 28. A. Even if B. even since C. as far as D. so long as 29. A. welcomed B. required C. bothered D. expected 30. A. trade B. competition C. task D. affair 【答案】 1115: BCCAD 1620: CBDAA 2125: BADAC 2630: BBDCA 25. C 【解析】考查连词；之前
18、始终有想法,所以有一天,我想看看它会有什么反应；26. B【解析】考查动词；我轻轻的将瓶盖放在土拨鼠的头上；27. B【解析】考查名词；again 这个词说明白这个动作不止一次发生；之前发生的,就是土拨鼠一动不动；这道题也算是词义复现了；28. D【解析】考查固定搭配；之后,我预备好了相机拍了照；只要它在吃东西,它就不会由于头上有个东西顶着而烦躁；As long as 只要29. C【解析】考查动词；其实读文章,中文意思“ 只要它在吃东西,它就不会由于头上有个东西顶着而烦躁” 我们是可以抓住的；A 是欢迎, B 是要求, D 是期望,这里有一个 never,加上后从意思上看,只有 C 合适；3
19、0. A【解析】 考查动词； 这是一场公正的交易,我获得了欢乐, 它获得了美味的一餐；其次部分 阅读懂得（共两节,共 50 分）第一节 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A 、B、C、D中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；共 20 小题：每道题 2 分,满分 40 分 A 31. The card above is _. A. a ticket B. a postcard C. an invitation D. an advertisement 32. The party is for _. A. a birthday B. the Queen C. bee watching D. t
20、he National Day 33. According to the card, if you are unable to go,you can _. A. return the card B. visit the Museum C. ignore the message D. contact Alices mother名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 【答案】 3133: CAD 文章大意：本文属于邀请函；主要内容是为了庆祝艾丽斯的两岁生日；31. C【解析】考查细节懂得；题目问“ 这张卡片是什么 .” 依据
21、 were throwing a party 可知这篇文章是邀请读者来参与派对；由于它是一封邀请函；A 为门票； B 为明信 片； C 为邀请函； D 为广告；32. A 【解析】考查细节懂得；题目问“ 这个派对是为何举办？” 依据 ALICE IS TURNING 2, Alice 满两岁了；可知这是为一场生日举办；应选 A；” 依据 Regret 33. D【解析】 考查细节懂得； 题目 “依据这张卡片, 假如不能来联系谁？to the Queen Bee,假如你遗憾不能来联系 Queen Bee,可知选 D；B Nothing could stop Dad. After he was p
22、ut on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey. And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgins chicken house in exchange for manure肥料 . The Smell really burned the inside of
23、 your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter. As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw
24、himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew 炖菜 .Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour. the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally,
25、 Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dads pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out. Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows
26、 to air out the house. Just how bad was it. The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak. Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around it t look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn didn offend the nose so
27、much, either. I took a taste. It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup. 34. Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgins chicken house regularly. A. To earn some money for the family. B. To collect manure for his crops. C. To
28、 get rid of the terrible smell. D. To set a good example to us. 35. What can we infer about Dads stew.A. It is popular among the neighbors. B. It contains honey and vegetables. C. It looks very wonderful. D. It tastes quite delicious. 36. What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph
29、mean. A. To attract. B. To upset. C. To air. D. To shut. 37. What can we learn about Dad form the text. A. He is an experienced cook. B. He is a troublesome father. C. He has a positive attitude to life. D. He suffers a lot from his disability. 【答案】 3437: BDBC C Across Britain, burnt toast will be s
30、erved to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers, But, according to a new study, we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year. Mothers have long known that their home worked was just heavy as paid work. Now, the new study
31、has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as172,000 a year. The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure. This would make their yearly income 3000 more than the Prime Minister earns. By ana
32、lysing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week, 40 t of which would usually be paid at a standard rate 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.
33、 To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour, it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on, including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer. Being a part-time lawyer, at 48.98 an hour, would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs ” ,wi
34、th psychologist 心理学家 a close second. It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 percent making emotional 情感的 demand as the hardest thing about motherhood. Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends. The study shows m
35、others marter all year long and not just on Mother s Day. The emotional, physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happiness. Investing （投入）in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent. 38. H
36、ow much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. 30,000. B.142,000. C.172,000. 39.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from _. D.202,000. exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at
37、the wrong time of day. And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night. A. emotional demand B. low pay for work He told people at a conference, There have been a couple of studies suggesting they C. heavy workload D. lack of training 40. What is stressed in the last paragr
38、aph. A. Mothersimportance shows in family all year long.are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing. Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy. So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy. B. The sacrifices mothers make are
39、huge but worhwhile. And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light. Blackbirds and C. Mothersdevotion to children can hardly be calculated.D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return. 41. What can we conclude from the study. A. Mothersworking hours should b
40、e largely reduced.seagulls are also being more nocturnal. Dr Dominoni said, In Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem. I have people coming to me saying You are the bird expert. Can you help us kill these gulls.During the breeding 繁衍 season, between April and June, they are very active at
41、 night and very noisy and people cant sleep. B. Mothers should balance their time for work and rest. C. Motherslabour is of a higher value than it is realised.Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at ni
42、ght to make themselves heard D. Mothers should be freed from housework for social life. 【答案】 3841: BAAC over loud noise. However, some birds thrive 兴盛 in noisy environments. A study from California Polytechnic University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery. It is thought
43、 that they are capitalising on their predators天敌 fleeing to quieter areas. 42. According to Dr Dominonis study, what cause robins to sing so much. A. The breeding season. B. The light in modem C. The dangerous environment. D. The noise from heavy machinery. 43. What is the researchers concern over t
44、he increase of birds song output. A. The environment might be polluted. B. The birds health might be damaged. C. The industry cost might be increased. D. The peoples hearing might be affected. 44. What does the underlined word nocturnal in Paragraph 5 mean. A. Active at night. C. Active during the d
45、ay. B. Inactive at night. D. Inactive during the day. 45. Why do some birds thrive in noisy environments. A. Because there are fewer dangers. B. Because there is more food to eat. C. Because there is less light pollution. D. Because there are more places to take shelter. 【答案】 4245: BBAA 文章大意：本文是一篇说明
46、文；主要内容是鸟类受人工光线的影响,夜晚不能入睡,进而增加了啼叫的时间,可能对它们的健康产生严峻的影响；42. B【解析】考查细节懂得；此题问缘由,robins、sing so much 帮忙定位其次段,路灯、外卖店招牌及家庭 灯光 影响了鸟的生物钟,致使他们该睡时却醒着,应选 B；D Their cheery song brightens many a winters day. But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. Robins are singing all night - as well as during the day. British-based researchers say. David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds biological clock, leading to them being wide awake when