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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语主谓一样专项练习题1. One-third of the area _ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has 2. The number of teachers in our college _ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school _ f
2、rom the countryside. A. was; is B. was; are C. were; are D. were; is 3. What _ the population of China. One-third of the population _ workers here. A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is 4. Not only he but also we _ right. He as well as we _ right. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are 5.
3、 What he like _ a digital watch. What hed like _ textbooks. A. are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; is 6. He is one of the boys who _ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _ here on time. A. has come; have come C. has come; has come B. have come; has come D. have come; have come 7. Eithe
4、r you or he _ interested in playing chess. _ you or he fond of music at present. A. are; Are B. is; Are C. are; Is D. is; Is 8. Many a professor _ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _ studied animals and plants in the last two years. A. is; have B. is; has C. are; have D. is; a
5、re 9. A knife and a fork _ on the table. A knife and fork _ on the table. A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 10. Her family _ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _ dancing and singing when I came in last night. A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were 11. How and why
6、 Jack came to China _ not known. When and where to build the new library _ not been decided. A. is; has B. are; has C. is; have D. are; have 12. Now Tom together with his classmates _ football on the playground. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _ too unr
7、easonable a price for a second-hand car. A. is B. are C. were D. be 14. All but Dick _ in Class Three this term. A. are B. is C. were D. was 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _ about it. A. were talking B. was talking
8、C. talk D. talks 16. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; are C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; is 17. My friend and classmate Paul _ motorcycles in his spare time. A. race B. races C. is raced D. is racing 18. There _ a pen, two pencils, and
9、three books on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _ burnt last night. A. is B. are C. were D. was 20. Climbing hills _ of great help to health. A. is B. are C. were D. be 21. Not the teacher but the students _ excited. A. is B. has C. are D.
10、have 22. The injured in the tsunami _ good care of by some medical teams. A. is taken B. are being taken C. are taking D. is being taken 23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _ all that I can spare to talk with you. A. are B. was C. is D. were 24. Each man and each woman _ asked to help when
11、the fire broke out. A. is B. was C. are D. were 25. About 60 percent of the students _ from the south; the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries. A. are; is B. is; is C. is; are D. are; are 2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
12、 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案及部分解析：1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD 1. “分数或百分数 +of the+名词或代词 ”作主语时, 谓语动词的单、 复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式；2. “ the number of+名词 ”作主语,谓语动词常用单数形式；用复数形式；“ a number of+名词”作主语,谓语动词常3. “分数或百分数 +of the population 作主语,谓语动词常用复数形式；4. or, either.or, neither.nor, n
13、ot only.but also等关联 连词连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数按“ 就近原就 ”处理；留意：即使在疑问句中,动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一样；as well as 连接 两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一样；5. what 引导的名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式；但当作表语的名词为复数,或 what 从 句 是 一 个 具 有 复 数 意 义 的 并 列 结 构 时 , 谓 语 动 词 常 用 复 数 形 式 如 ：What I say and think are no business of yours. 6. 在“ one of +复数名词 +定语从句 ”
14、的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用复数；在 the （only）one of +复数名词 +定语从句 ”的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用单数；8. many a +单数名词, more than one+单数名词 ”作主语,尽管从意义上看是复数,但谓语常用单数 形式；9. 通常情形下,由 and 或 both,and 连接两个单数形式的名词（词组）作主语时,谓语动词常用复 数形式；当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时,谓语动词就常用单数形式；10. 第一句的 her family 应懂得为 “她的家庭 ”；其次句中的 her family 应懂得为 “她一家人 ”；12. 当主语
15、后有 together with, but, rather than, including等引导的词组时 ,谓语动词的数由主语的数来 打算；13. 表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时,往往把其看作一个整体,谓语动词采纳单数形式；16. 第一空前 each作同位语,不影响谓语动词的数；其次空 应用单数形式； 18. There be句型中,谓语动词的数按“就近原就 ”处理；20. 非谓语动词短语作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式；3 each 为主语部分的中心词,谓语动词名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 21. Time
16、and tide waits for no man.时不待人；22. “ the+形容词 /-ing 形式/-ed 分词”作主语表示 “一类人 ”时,谓语动词常用复数形式； 再者,此处应用被动语态；24. 题干为倒装结构； a pair of trousers为主语部分的中心词,谓语动词应用单数形式；25. each.each., every.every. 或 no.no.连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式；26. “ the rest of +名词 ”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于 形式；of 后面的名词或代词的单、复数27. 此题考查的主谓一样的内容与上一题相同,从句子的语境
17、判定,应当用现在完成时；28. A mine 指 my sheep 为复数形式；是主动语态；29. 本句为倒装句；主语是 a very shy girl with two bright eyes.核心主语是 a very shy girl,为单数,全句为过去时；30. 全句的核心主语是 Mr. Bush,为单数,全句为将来时；31. 运用就近原就,谓语动词和主语 the students 一样,此处为主系表结构,用 be动词；32. 主语 ten minutes表示时间,被视为一个整体,为单数形式；全句是现在时；33. 本句核心主语是 land,为单数形式,同时留意分数的表达形式；4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页