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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -四级全真试题 2022 TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PART I DICTATION Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second a
2、nd third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. 参考答案：New Ye
3、ar s Eves pFor many people in the west, New Years Eve is the biggest party of the year. / Ittime to get together with friends or family / and welcome the coming year. / New Yearcan take place in different places. / Some people hold a house party; others attend street parties, / while some just go fo
4、r a few drinks with their friends. / Big cities have large and spectacular fireworks displays. / There is one thing that all New Years Eve parties have in common countdown to midnight. / When the clock strikes twelve, people give a loud cheer and sing songs. / Its also popular to make a promise in t
5、he new year. / This is called a new years resoTypical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit. / However, the promise is often broken quite quickly / and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days. / PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION In Sections A, B and C you will hear e
6、verything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At
7、the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, 1. Mark is unhappy because of _. A. his Chemistry homework B. a girl in his class C. Lindas wordsD. Friday nights party 参考答案：B listen to the conversation. TIP：对话中 Mark 提到 I am already fed up, Linda. Its Jane. 可见他
8、是为了一个女孩子而苦恼；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -下文 Well, the thing is that I just dont know how to make her notice me. 提示他的问题在于不知如何吸引那个女孩的留意力,应选 B；2. Which of the following is CORRECT. A. Linda is Janes friend. B. Mark
9、 is Janes boyfriend.C. John is Janes boyfriend. D. Mark and John are good friends. 参考答案：C 可知正确答案是C；TIP：依据对话结尾处Just another small problem. Johns her boyfriend. 3. Did Mark eventually take Lindas advice.A. No. B. Partly. C. Completely. D. Not mentioned. 参考答案：A TIP：问题是 Mark 是否接受了 Linda 的建议,依据对话中内容可知,Li
10、nda 让 Mark 辅导 Jane做化学作业,但是 Jane的化学比 Mark 仍好； Linda 又让 Mark 邀请 Jane去 John 的舞会,但问题是, John 是 Jane 的男伴侣；可见 SCRIPT: W: Hi, Mark, how are you. Mark 无法接受 Linda 的建议；M: Actually, I am already fed up, Linda. Its Jane.W: Jane. Who s Jane.M: Oh, nobody really. Just a most stunningly attractive girl in my year a
11、t school. W: Oh, is that all. So whats the problem.M: Well, the thing is that I just dont know how to make her notice me. Or W: Wait a minute. Ive got a brilliant idea. Why don o her. t you try talking tM: But I wouldnt know what to say. I W: Look. She is in your chemistry class, isnt she. You are g
12、ood at chemistry. You could offer to help her with her chemistry homework. How about that. M: Not bad. Just one problem. W: What. M: She is better than me at chemistry. W: Ok, then. Well, there is that party at Johns on Friday night. You could invite her.M: Just another small problem. Johns her boyf
13、riend.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 4. About the scratch on the product, the shop assistant thinks that _. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第
14、2 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A. the customer made it himself B. there was definitely not one then C. the customer should have checked D. the customer was making trouble 参考答案：C TIP：依据原文 but its really your responsibility to check the goods when you buy them
15、可见售货员认为顾客应当在购买时自己检查货品；5. The customer was _ when told he might not have worn the headphones properly. A. annoyed B. surprised C. indifferent D. worried 参考答案：A TIP：依据原文 I know how to put earphones in my ears. Thank you very much. 及说话者的语气,可见此处的Thank you very much. 为反语,由此可知该顾客特别愤怒；6. How many complaint
16、s did the customer make about the product altogether. A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 参考答案：D TIP：综合全文, 该顾客总共提出两个问题：一为产品外观上的刮痕 （first of all, there is this large scratch across the front of it）；另一为耳机漏音问题（But people can hear it, and its really embarrassing on the bus and underground. ）7. The shop
17、could exchange the product if the customer _. A. makes no more complaints B. can produce the receipt C. is still unhappy with it D. brings it back within a week 参考答案：B TIP：在对话结尾处, 售货员提出 “I suppose we could exchange it for another model, if you really arent happy with it.”“Well, if I could just have
18、the receipt. ” 可见假如有发票,即可更换产品；此处选项中的 produce 不表示“ 生产”,而是指“ 拿出或出示某事物（以供检验或使用）” ；SCRIPT: W: Can I help you. M: Yes. You see, Ive bought this personal stereo at your shop three days ago. And I 第 3 页,共 33 页 m 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - -
19、 - - - - -hasn really matched up to what I was told about. W: I see, what exactly is the matter. M: Well, first of all, there is this large scratch across the front of it. W: But you should have noticed that when you bought it. M: But it was in the box and all sealed up. W: Well. Im sorry, but its r
20、eally your responsibility to check the goods when you buy them. How are we to know that it wasnt you who made the scratch.M: But thats ridiculous. Anyway, its not the most important thing. Im really not happy about this other thing. W: And what is that. M: Look. It says here that the noise from it s
21、hould be undetectable by other people. W: Yes, thats right.M: But people can hear it, and its really embarrassing on the bus and underground.W: Well, Im sorry, but it mus t be the way you are wearing the headphones. M: Look. I know how to put earphones in my ears. Thank you very much. But what I wan
22、t to know is what you are going to do about it at all. W: Well, I suppose we could exchange it for another model, if you really arent happy with it.M: No, I certainly am not. W: Well, if I could just have the receipt. M: Oh, yes. Well, there is a slight problem about the receipt. Questions 8 to 10 a
23、re based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 8. Joe Smith telephoned Victoria for _. A. the menu B. the place C. the reception D. the campaign 参考答案：C TIP：依据对话开头时 Smith 所说的 I wondered if
24、you could do some catering for us next week. We are having a small reception. 可见他打电话的目的在于请 务；9. When will the lunch be held. A. Friday next week. B. Thursday next week. C. April 30th. D. This week. 参考答案：A Victoria 为他们的款待会供应服TIP：当 Victoria 问及准确时间时,Smith 的回答是 April 21st, thats Thursday. Oh, sorry, no.
25、 It 第 4 页,共 33 页 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -should be Friday. 结合上文提到的I wondered if you could do some catering for us next week,可推断出答案为 A；10. All the following information is new to Victoria EXCEPT _. A. how many people to
26、attend it B. why to hold it C. where to hold it D. what to cook 参考答案：D Victoria 早已知道的信息是什么,依据文中供应信息You did something similar TIP：问题问的是for us last year. Wed be happy to have the same menu again. 物,应选 D；SCRIPT: 此处相同的菜单,即指相同的食W: Hello, Happy Time Catering Service, Victoria speaking. How can I help you.
27、 M: Hello, Victoria. This is Joe Smith from Country Holidays. I wondered if you could do some catering for us next week. We are having a small reception. Its to launch our summer holiday advertising campaign. Will you be free. W: When exactly is it. Mr. Smith. M: April 21st, thats Thursday. Oh, sorr
28、y, no. It should be Friday.W: Oh, yes I can do that. Where will you be holding it. M: We thought wed have that at head office and use the conference room, because there is enough room for everyone there. W: Ok. What sort of things would you like. M: Just a light lunch I think, so that people can eat
29、 while they move around and talk to each other. You did something similar for us last year. We be happy to have the same menu again. W: Right. Ill look at my diary and see what you had last time. Oh, I nearly forgot to ask you how many should I cater for. M: Well, I think most people will be able to
30、 come, perhaps around 30. No, let sure. s say 35, to beW: Right, thank you for getting in touch, Mr. Smith. I ll send you confirmation of the arrangements by the end of this week. M: Ok. SECTION B PASSAGES In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then ans
31、wer the questions that follow. Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. 11. People choose London for post-Christmas shopping because _. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
32、 - 第 5 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A. shops open early in the morning B. shops stay open for longer hours C. they can buy really cheap things D. they can shop with their friends 参考答案：C TIP：文中提到在伦敦 you can certainly pick up some amazing bargains；“ bargains” 是
33、指减价 商品或者廉价货,故答案挑选 C；12. We learn from the passage that _. A. people are very keen on sales B. post-Christmas sales start at 3:30 am C. post-Christmas sales last for a day D. sales include only a few items 参考答案：A TIP：文中提到为了抢先买到特价商品Some people even camped outside the shops to be the first in the line.
34、 足见他们对于圣诞之后的商品抢购特别热衷,故答案挑选 A；13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage. A. Some people buy Christmas presents in the sales. B. Some people shop online during the sales. C. Some people buy presents for next Christmas. D. Online retailers offer better post-Christmas sales. 参考答案：B TIP：
35、关于网上购物,文中提到由于自身优势online retailers are also getting in on the act with January sales of their own ；“ get in ” 在此是“ 胜出” 的意思,因此 D 选项表述正确；而购物 者本身的网上购物的行为文中并未阐述,所以应当挑选 B；SCRIPT: For shopaholics, the post-Christmas period means only one thing sales. Across the country, prices are slashed on clothing, elec
36、tronics, home furnishings and more. But London is the place for serious shopping, and you can certainly pick up some amazing bargains. The sales start on Boxing Day, 26th December and continue for the month of January, but the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be first through the doors. In
37、 Oxford Street, queues formed outside shops ahead of predawn openings for the start of the sales. At Brentcross in north London, more than 1,000 people were queuing at 3:30 a.m. for the next clothing store sale which began at 4 a.m. Some people even camped outside the shops to be the first in the li
38、ne. Some people are taking their friends shopping with them and buying their Christmas presents in the sales a practical but an unromantic way of making sure you get the gift you really want. For a less exciting but less stressful shopping experience, online retailers are also getting in on the act
39、with January sales of their own. The most organized of all are those who are already doing their present shopping for the next Christmas in the January sales. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Questions 14 to 17 are
40、based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. 14. Ballroom dancing used to be associated with _. A. TV shows B. old people C. celebrities D. professional dancers 参考答案：B TIP：此题的答案在第一句中有明确的提及；Ballroom dancin
41、g used to be seen as something rather unfashionable that old people might do. 所以答案挑选B；15. According to the passage, recent popularity of ballroom dancing is the result of _. A. the participation of celebrities B. the designing of colourful costumes C. the benefits it brings D. a TV programme 参考答案：D
42、TIP：文中提到交谊舞的广受欢迎要thanks to a reality TV show ,故应选 D；16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the TV show. A. Performers have to be formally dressed on the show. B. Each professional dancer dances with a celebrity. C. People on the show perform a different dance every week. D. The show runs
43、for about four months. 参考答案：A TIP：文中并未提到表演者要穿正式服装上场,其余三项都有提到；如 D 选项在文中的表述 是： which airs from September right up to Christmas ；17. According to the passage, the TV show has the greatest impact on _. A. old people B. middle-aged people C. kids and young people D. all of the above 参考答案：D TIP：随着交谊舞的普及,
44、它的影响层面在不断的扩大 twenties are keen to learn ；所以挑选 D；SCRIPT: Lots of children and young people in their 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ballroom dancing used to be seen as something rather unfashionable that old people
45、might do. For the past five years, though, the popularity of ballroom dancing has soared, thanks to a reality TV show. Strictly Come Dancing is one of the big TV shows. Millions of people tune in every Saturday night to watch the show, which airs from September right up to Christmas. In the show, a number of professional ballroom dancers each dances with a celebrity. Every week they have to learn a different ballroom dance and perform it live on TV on Saturday night. The sho