2022年高一英语试卷及答案 2.pdf

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1、1 高 一 英 语 试 题(命题;张华荣)说明 :1.本试题测试内容为牛津高中英语(模块一)第一单元内容。2.本试题分卷一和卷二两部分。共七大题,86 小题, 7 页。试题满分150 分,考试时间100 分钟。3.卷一选择题用2B铅笔填涂在答案纸上,卷二非选择题答案直接写在试题上。卷一(选择题,三大题,共75 分)一单项填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,计 15 分) 。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.“I am sorry I broke your mirror . ”“ Oh, really ?_B_. ”A. It s ok with me. B. It

2、 doesn t matter .C. Don t be sorry. D. I don t care. 2._A_ it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day ! A. what fun B. how fun C. what a fun D. what funny 3. After _B_ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that . A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times 4. I, _D_ your good friend ,

3、 will try my best to help you out . A. who ,is B. which ,is C. that ,is D. who , am 5. Who can think of a situation _C_this word can be used ? A. which B. that C. where D. in that 6. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a holiday ,but _A_ didn t help. A. it B. who C. which D. he 7.Can

4、 you believe that in _B_ a rich country there should be _ many poor people ? A. such ,such B. such ,so C. so ,so D. so ,such 8.The way you thought of _B_ the work is very good . A. doing B. to do C. that do D. which to do 9.I ll remember the time _C_ we spent together in the country . A. when B. at

5、which C. that D. during which 10.Rencently I bought an ancient vase ,_B_ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of that11.It s a long trip and we ll have to _A_ early tomorrow morning . A. start off B. go off C. take off D. put off 12.John _D_ the office

6、as he was passing ,but Mary was out . A. called for B. called up C. called on D. called at 13.You can _A_us in the discussion if you _. A. join ,wish to B. join in ,want to C. attend , don t want to D. take part in , hope so 14._B_ the internet is bridging the distance between people ,it may also be

7、 breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. while 引导让步状语从句,意思是虽然。但是,尽管 但是多放于句首A. when B. while C. as D. if 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页2 15.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster( 灾难) _C_we radically(根本地)change the way we live . A. but

8、 B. though C. unless D. in case 二完型填空(共20 小题,每小题1.5 分,计 30 分) 。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly (突然)I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glan

9、cing( 瞥视 ) in my direction , 37 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him , 39 he was pretending(假装 ) to read , but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled ( 困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . He se

10、emed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction . I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . “ W

11、ell, ” he said , “ that man was a detective (侦探 ) . He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 . ” “ What ? ” I said , showing my 51 . The owner continued , “ He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we

12、know you , we told him that he had made a 53 . ” “ Well , it s really 54 that I came to a 55 where I m known ,” I said . “ otherwise(否则 ), I might have been in trouble .”36 Aknew Bunderstood Cnoticed(认识)D recognized(认出)37 Asince Beven if Cthough D as if 38 Aflat BopenCcut D fixed 39 Awhy Bwhat C whi

13、chD that 40 Asee Bfind Cguess D learn 41 Amenu Bbill Cpaper D food 42 Adirect Bfamiliar Cstrange D funny 43 Achatted with Blooked at Claughed at D talked about 44 Athe waiter Btime CI D the dinner 45 Atrue Bhopeful Cclear D possible 46 Arestaurant Bwashroom CofficeD kitchen 47 Aleft Bacted Csat down

14、 D calmed down 48 Awanted Btried Cordered D wished 49 Amet Bcaught Cfollowed D discovered 50 Awas to beat Bwas dealing with Cwas to meet D was looking for 51 Acare Bsurprise Cworry D regret 52 Amust Bcan Cneed D may 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页3 53 Adiscovery Bmistake Cde

15、cision D fortune 54 Aa pity Bnatural Ca chance D lucky 55 Apost office Bcinema CrestaurantD bookshop 三阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题2 分,计 30 分) 。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道 ): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learner

16、s of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “ in hospital”

17、and “ Have you a pen?” Americans say “ in the hospital!” and “ Do you have a pen?” . Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “ bird ” and “ hurt ” . Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and Am

18、erican English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “ colour” and “ honour ” are British, “ color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language. 36. A

19、ccording to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_. A. British people cannot understand him B. American people cannot understand him C. the grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him 37. American English and British English are di

20、fferent in _. A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above 38. What is not mentioned ( 提及 ) in the passage? A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English. B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two. C. How the differences be

21、tween British English and American English came about. D. How important the differences are. 39. Most _ say “ Do you have a watch?”A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers 40. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other. A. litt

22、le B. much C. some D. great B 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页4 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don t know them as well their friends do. In large families,

23、it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the

24、 phone. This communication is very important in children s growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The

25、 question of “ choice ” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friends your parent don t like?41. Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do.

26、 A. friends B. teachers C. brothers and sisters D. classmates 42. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _. A. go to their friends B. talk with their parents C. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone 43. Which of the following is DIFFEREN

27、T in meaning from the sentence “ Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends. B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends. C. Some parents may even not le

28、t their children meet their good friends. D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends. 44. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy. B. In all families, children can choose everything they like. C. Parents should

29、try their best to understand their children better. D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. 45. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. Teenagers need friends B. Friends can give good advice C. Parents often choose their children s friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with

30、 each other C A young man was going to join the army and had to take a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man. “ Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on the chair.” The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from

31、 his chair and then said, “All right. Put on your clothes again. ”“ But you haven t examined me at all!” the young man said in surprise. “ There is no need to do so, ” the doctor said with a smile. “ When I told you to take 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页5 your coat and shir

32、t off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw the chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understand what I told you to do and did it without a mistake, so you must be clever enough

33、for the army.”46. The young man went to the doctor because _. A. he wanted to take part in the examination B. he wanted to have a medical check up C. he did not want to join the army D. he did not feel well 47. The doctor told the young man to take his coat and shirt off in order to_. A. test his li

34、stening ability B. see whether his eyes were wrong with him C. see what was wrong with him D. examine him 48. The young man was surprised because the doctor _ . A. looked at him with a smile B. did not know how to examine him C. did not think it necessary to examine him D. asked him several question

35、s 49. The doctor thought that _ . A. the young man would not be a good soldier B. the young man must not join the army C. The Youngman would not do something wrong in the army D. the young man could join the army 50. At first the young man _ . A. did not understand what the doctor mean B. did not do

36、 as he was told to do C. realized why the doctor told him to do something D. understood what the doctor meant 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页6 高 一 英 语 试 题 答 案 纸卷二(非选择题,四大题,共75 分)四单词拼写 (根据首字母或汉语提示,结合句子意思写出该单词的正确形式。共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,计 15 分) 。51.As we know, the a_verage_ of 3,

37、4 and 8 is 5. 52.He is a polite boy. He has great r_ for his teachers at any time. 53.“ Hi ,Tom .Are you well p_ to go on a trip ?” He asked me. 54.C_ with many people , she is very happy . 55.We should i_ you of the date of the delegation s arrival. 56. He has d_ the habit of making notes while rea

38、ding . 57.This work calls for an _experienced_ (经验 )person . 58.Have you seen Anne_recently_ (最近 )? 59.China is still a _ ( 发展 )country. 60.Yesterday we visited John .He said his health was _( 改善,提高 ). 五选词填空(用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,每个词或短语只能使用一次。共 10 小题,每小题1 分,计 10 分) 。a time of ; be good for ; cook; on ti

39、me ;such as ;allow ;attend ; used to ; on average; sound like 61.Chinese _is famous the world over . 62.Children in England like having a dessert after dinner _ cake ,pudding or ice cream. 63.Those days during which we live with the farmers on the farm are really _happiness and excitement. 64.Mother

40、 _tell us stories when we were young . 65.Walking after supper _both young and old . 66.It _ there is something in the box . 67.We _classes on weekdays . 68.Every student should come to school _ . 69.Somking is not _in the school. 70.There are 20 people present every day _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

41、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页7 六翻译(共25 分) 。第一节短语英汉互译(共5 小题,每小题1 分,计 5 分) 。71. earn respect from _ 72. attend school _e up with _ 74.注意 _ 75. 将 A 比作 B _ 第二节根据汉语提示完成句子(共5 小题, 10 个空格,每空格1 分,计 10 分) 。76.那意味着浪费时间。That _ _ time. 77首先请允许我做自我介绍。First of all ,let me _ myself _ you. 78你想念家人吗?Do you _ your f

42、amily ? 79我们的新教学楼正在修建。Our new teaching building _ _ _ . 80你认识和你谈话的那个女人吗?Do you know the woman _ _ you were talking ? 第三节将下列句子翻译成汉语(共5 小题,每小题2 分,计 10 分) 。81.Be sure to write and tell me all the news. _ 82.Are you used to getting up early . _ 83.The train which has just left is for Shanghai . _ 84.He

43、ran the company by himself . _ 85. Think of a place where we can go for a dinner. _ 七书面表达(共1 题,计 25 分) 。请根据下列提示,以“如何交友”为题,用英语写一篇100 词左右的短文。1 每个人都需要朋友,如何交友非常重要;2 交朋友首先要对别人友善;3 要使他人感到亲切,不管在何处;关心别人胜过关心自己;4 与别人有分歧,不争吵,要商量。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 9 页8 参考答案:一单项选择BABDC ABBCB AD

44、ABC 二完型填空CDBCA DBABC DAACD BABDC 三阅读理解ADCBA ADDCA BACDA 四单词拼写51. average 52. respect 53. prepared 54.Compared 55. inform 56. developed 57. experienced 58. recently 59. developing 60. improving 五选词填空61.cooking 62. such as 63. a time of 64. used to 65. is good for 66.sounds like 67. attend 68. on time

45、 69. allowed 70. on average 六翻译71赢得 的尊敬72 上学73 提出74 .pay attention to 75 .compare A to B 76.means wasting 77.introduce to 78 .miss 79 .is being built 80 .to whom 81.一定要写信告诉我所有的消息。82你习惯于早起吗?83刚开走的那列火车是开往上海的。84他自己管理这家公司。85 想一想我们可以去哪儿吃饭。七书面表达How to Make Friends Everyone needs friends and how to make fr

46、iends is very important . To make friends ,you must be friendly to others .Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return .You should try to make a stranger feel at home whether he happens to be .Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes. When you don t agree with someone ,don t quarrel ,but discuss with him .Finally never 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 9 页9 believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble .A friend in need is a friend indeed . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 9 页

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