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1、1 初中英语七年级上第四单元知识点及练习题Topic 1 1. 玩得开心,过得愉快_ _ 2._? _? 你想买点什么?你想吃点什么?3_ 买什么东西给某人4. _ 在那边5. _. 不用谢。别客气。6. _试穿(戴)7. _?多少钱?8. It looks very nice on you. _ 。 9.That s fine. _。10. _ 我/我们买了。 11. _.我只是随便看看,谢谢。12._ _ 你觉得 怎么样?13._? 你在开玩笑吧?14._. 我要考虑一下。15. _. 仍然谢谢你。 16. _ 去买东西,去购物17. _?就这么多吗?_ 就这些,就这么多。18._ _ 是
2、的,我这样认为。/ 不,我不这样认为。19. _. 别担心,别着急Topic 2 1. _ 去野餐2._? 这个星期天你有空吗3. _ ? 什么事?怎么啦?4. _ 告诉某人某事_告诉某人关于 的事情 5. _把某物带给某人6. _ 忘记去做某事 _忘记做了某事7. _? 你愿意去 吗? _ 是的,我愿意。8_放风筝9. _. 恐怕我没有时间。10._必须去做某事11._叫某人去做某事12。_给某人回电话13. _. 我是康康。(电话用语) _?你是 吗?_? 你是谁?你是哪位?_? 请找某某听电话,好吗?_ _请稍等。_玛丽现在不在家。 _ 不好意思我 /你打错电话了。14. _捎信 _追赶
3、 - _ 开会_空闲;自由 _ 为制定计划 _立刻;马上_ 出去野炊 _要求某人做某事 _ 给某人回电话 _给某人打电话 _ 给某人口信15. 你想和某人去野餐吗?_?16. _ 请重复一下。【重要语法】1. must 与 have to的区别:must 受主观条件限制,表必须 ;have to 受客观条件限制,表不得不 eg:_我们必须努力学习. _ 我不得不在家照顾我的妈妈,她生病了。2.现在进行时态1构成: be + doing 2用法:表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名
4、师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 3. 现在分词的构成: 在动词原形末尾加 -ing wash - washing collect collecting 以不发音 e字母结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加 ing have - having drive - driving prepare - preparing see - seeing 在重读闭音节中,末尾是一个元音字母一个辅音字母(r 除外),双写末尾辅音字母,再加 ing e.g. sit_sitting begin_beginning 4. _ 我们正在听收音机。_ 孩子们在
5、那边看电视。_ 他们没有在读书。_?你在听我说吗?Topic 3 1. _ 请问几点?请问什么时间?2. _ 一点钟。_.一点过一刻。一点十五分_一点半 _一点四十分注意: 介词 past和 to 可以用于表达时间。当时间小于或等于30 分钟时,我们用past;当时间大于30 分钟时,我们用to。e.g. ten past two 2:10 two to two 1:58 (前分钟,后点钟。 )15/45 分钟可用单(名)词quarter 代替, 30 分钟可用单(名)词half 代替。e.g. 7:15 seven fifteen;fifteen /a quarter past seven
6、8:30 eight thirty; thirty / half past eight 9:45 nine forty-five; fifteen /a quarter to ten 在具体的某一时刻,介词用at:e.g. I get up at 6:40 in the morning. 3. _? 人都到齐了吗?4. _. 我们九点钟在我家集中吧。5._是 的时候了。_是做 的时候了。_. 是某人该做 的时候了_ 该吃饭的时间了。5._. 下次见。 6._ 在某人去哪里的路上7. _ 怎么了?8. _ 你真好。 9. _谢谢你的帮助。10. _ 去钓鱼 /购物 /兜风 /游泳11. _每天1
7、2. _ 迷路;迷失13. _做某人的家庭作业14_ 担心;害怕15.Its very kind of you to help us. 谢谢你帮助我们。这是向他人致谢的一种正式表达方式。同义表达: _ 16. What animals do you like best ? 这是询问对方最喜欢什么的一个句型。也可表达为:_ best(adj.adv.)最好的 (地)(good 和 well 的最高级 ) 17.询问价格: How much ? 多少钱?这本书多少钱?_ 这些苹果多少钱?同时, How much 也可用来提问不可数名词的数量。根据句意及括号内所给单词提示,完成句子。1. Don t
8、 be (worry) about it.2. What are they over there? They are _(mouse). 3. What can I do for you, madam? I want three _(kilo) of sugar. 4. I need _(buy) some books.5. How many _(bottle) do you want? Four. 6. Johns father is a _ (farm/farmer). 7. Look at those _ (Japan/Japanese). They are playing games.
9、 8. All the teachers are very _ (friend/friendly) to us. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 9. Boys and girls, please help _ (yourself/yourselves) to some fruit. 10. -Which floor does Jane live on? -The _ (one) floor. 11. Mot
10、her _(wash) clothes for us now.12. Its time _(go) home, we must go. 13. Let s_(have) a class meeting after class. 14. _(not worry),we can help you.根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。1. 你觉得这条裤子怎么样?What do you _ _ this pair of pants? 2. 你呢,李平?来一些鸡肉吧。_ _ you, Li Ping? Some chicken. 3. 我需要两袋大米。 I need two _ of _.4. 别着急,我会帮她
11、的。 _ _. I can help her. 5. 你要多少公斤香蕉?How _ _ of bananas do you want? 6 我喜欢这件衬衫.我可以试穿一下吗?I like this shirt. May I _ it _? 7 她想去长城 .She wants _ _to the Great Wall. 8 老师叫他每天都要做作业The teacher asks him_ _ the homework every day. 9.我常常在早上6:00 起床。I often _ _ at 6: 00 in the morning. 10.他找不到回家的路。He can t find
12、 _ _ _.11.你怎么了 , 刘梅? _ _ with you, Liu Mei? 12.明天和我一起去野炊怎么样?What _ _ a picnic with me tomorrow? 13.今天下午你有空吗?_ you _ this afternoon? 14. 去动物园?我考虑一下吧。Go to the zoo? I ll _ _ _.15. 我英语不好。 让我帮助你。 My English isnt good._ _ _ you. 句型转换1. We go home at five fifteen in the afternoon.( 同义句 ) We go home at a _
13、 _ five in the afternoon. 2. Jane likes peacocks. (改一般疑问句 ) _Jane _ peacocks? 3. In the morning Steve has some bread.(改否定句 .) Steve _ have _ bread in the morning. 4.Can I help you? ( 改为同义句 ) What can I_ _ you? 5. We need ten bottles of milk. ( 对划线部分提问) _ _ bottles of milk do you need? 6. I want some
14、 fish. ( 改为否定句 )I _ want _ fish. 用所给单词的适当形式完成下面的句子(每词限用一次 )。look, you, happy, where, eye, black, do, her, have, too 1. Whats _ name? 2. Amy _ a small nose and big eyes. 3. _ you have a knife? 4. I have a big nose, _. 5. We have a nice house and a _ family. 6. Are _ in Grade One, too? 7. _ are you fr
15、om? 8. Jim and I have different _, but we are friends. 9. My _ are small. 10. Her hair is _. 根据意思及首字母提示,写出相应单词。Hey, boys and girls! W 1 you like new clothes? We have jeans( 牛仔裤 ) a 2 T-shirts at a very good price( 价格 ). These nice T-shirts with yellow, green and white a 3 only 20 yuan. Do you n 4 je
16、ans? For girls, we have jeans with white blue and black for o 5 40 yuan. For boys, we have nice jeans in all colors. We also have caps, shoes and bags for only 30 yuan. Come to see for yourself. 6. I think its going to rain. Please take an u_ with you. 7. We cant buy any things from the shop. Look,
17、its c_ . 8. In the zoo there are many kinds of a_ . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 9. The box is too heavy. I cant c_ it. I am an American b . My name is Jerry Black. You can c me Jerry. I h a sister, Ginny. We are twins
18、(双包胎) . But we are very d . I have a long face w a high nose, while she has a round face with a small nose. I like football. But she l basketball. I like loud music. She likes light music. My father is a doctor in a h . My mother runs(经营 ) a clothing s . We have a family member, Beibei. She is a lov
19、ely dog. She will have a puppy(小狗)s . 1. I m not f_ now. I have to work. 2. Can you s_ English songs, Lucy? 3. I meet Mr. Li on my w_ home this morning. 4. Zhao Hua is a student. He often does his h_ on Sundays. 5. When do people have dinner? In the e_. 翻译句子:1. 请把它告诉李磊。_ 2. 明天他不得不在家做作业。_ 3. 对不起,我父亲不
20、在家。_ 4. 你想和谁一起去?_ 5. 下午为何不出去野餐啊? _ 6.李明,该起床了_7. 你明天有时间吗?_ 8.我常常在六点钟起床,你呢?_ 9.他在回家的路上_ 书面表达:下面是王海的作息时间表,根据他的时间表写一段小短文,请以第三人称“he”(友情提示:别忘了动词+s )介绍王海的一天。Time Work 6: 00 起床6: 10 跑步6: 30 读英语7: 00 吃早餐7: 30 上学8: 00-12:00 上四节课 (have. from. to. ) 4: 00p.m. 回家6: 00p.m. 吃晚饭7: 00p.m. 看电视或做作业10:00p.m. 睡觉名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -