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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载句型 一such+名词性词组 +that So+形容词 / 副词+that 如此 致使 例如： 1She is such a good teacher that we all love her. 她是一 个好老师,本人们都爱她；2It was such a hot day that they didn t go out for a walk as usual. 这么热的天气,他们没有像平常一样去闲逛；留意点：1.such+a+ 形容词 +名词+that ,能够改写成：so+形容词 +a+名词+that ,例句 1 能够改写成：
2、 She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 2. 在 such+形容词 +名词复数或不行数名词 +that 构造中, 形容词假如是many/few 或 much/little时,用 so 不用 such,即：so+many/few+可数名词复数 +that , so+much/little+不行数名词 +that t get in.房1There are so many people in the room that I can间里人太多,本人进不去；2The man has so much money that he can buy a c
3、ar. 那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车；句型 二 （就近分歧）There be ,either or ,neither nor ,not only but also 例如： 1There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box. 他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔；2Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall. 你和本人都没有去过长城；3Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai. 人去上海；要么你去上海,要么本名师归纳总结 4Neither you nor
4、 he is right.你和他都不对；第 1 页,共 28 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载5Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack 和 Tim 是英国人；留意点：当这几个句型连接主语时, 谓语动词的人称和数要思索“ 就近准绳” ,比 照 both and来记忆, both and 连接主语时视为复数；句型 三Enough+名词+to do 有足够的 做某事 形容词 / 副词+enough+to do 足够 做某事例如：1There is enough room to hold these peo
5、ple to have a meeting. 有足够的中心容下这些人开会；2The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box. 这个男孩力气 够大,能搬动这只箱子；留意点：enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子能够用 so that 句型改写；例句 2 能够改写为： The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子；句型 四 too . to . too+ 形容词 / 副词+to do 太 致使不能 例如： 1I was too exc
6、ited to say a word. 出来；2Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom 果；留意点：本人冲动得一个字也说不太矮了,拿不到那个苹这是一个否认句型,不能在不定式前加 not ,能够用 so that 构造改写,例如例句 1 能够改写成： I was so excited that I couldnt say a word. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载句型 五 So that 以便 / 致使 例如： 1They studied hard
7、so that they could pass the exam. 他们学习很努力,为了能经过考试；2They started early so that they caught the early bus. 他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车；留意点：在例句 1 中, 是引导目的状语；在例句2 中,是引导结果状语；一般来讲,从句中含有神态动词的,为目的状语；无神态动词的,为结果状语；句型 六 祈使句 +then/or/and+ 陈说句 例如： 1Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life. 努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活；2Hurr
8、y up, or we will be late for school. 就迟到了；留意点：以上句型都能够用条件状语从句来改写；例句dont hurry up,well be late for school.句型 七快点,否就本人们上学2 能够改写成： If we 名师归纳总结 1Its time for sth.是干某事的时间了；第 3 页,共 28 页It s time for sb to do sth.该干某事了；It s time that sb did sth.该干某事了；例如： 1 Its time for the meeting.该开会了；- - - - - - -精选学习资料
9、- - - - - - - - - 2It学习必备欢迎下载本人们该上学了；s time for us to go to school.3Its high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了；留意点：在句型 3 中,能够在 time 前加 rush 、 high 语气的一种,含有“ 稍迟一点” 的含义；而 分” ；句型 八 破费”等修饰词, 这个句型是虚拟 2 就是“ 正是干某事的时1It takes sb. Some time to do sth. 干某事花某人一些时间2sb. spend some time on sth./in doing sth. / 花时
10、间干某事3sb. spend some money on sth./in doing sth. 花钱干某事某人花时间在某事上某人花钱在某物上 /4sth. cost sb. Some money某事花某人一些钱5 sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某事 物 付钱例如： 1It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了本人两小时的时间；2He spends half an hour in reading English every morning. 他每天早上花半小时读英语；3He spends one hour on
11、the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务；4The bike cost me 298 yuan. 这辆自行车花了本人 298 元；5I spent 298 yuan on the bike. 本人买这辆自行车花了 298 元；6I paid 298 yuan for the bike.本人花了 298 元买这辆自行车；留意点： cost 主语一般为物； spend、pay 主语一般为人；例 1 中 it 用做方式主语,动词不定式为真正主语；句型 九 提倡议名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -
12、- 学习必备 欢迎下载1Why not do .为什么不干某事？2Let s do 让本人们干某事吧；3Shall we do .本人们干某事好吗？4Would you like something/to 吗？do sth. .你想要什么吗？你想要干5Will you please do .请你干某事好吗？s go. 为什6What How about doing .干某事怎样样？例如： 1Why not go and ask our teacher.Good idea.Let么不去问问老师？好主见！走吧！2Shall we go out for a walk.No, lets go to t
13、he zoo.本人们去闲逛怎样样？不,本人们去动物园吧；3Will you please fetch some chalks for me. 好吗？请你给本人拿些粉笔,4What about singing an English song. Wonderful. 唱首英语歌曲怎样样？好极了！留意点：这些句型都是表示“ 倡议” 的句子,可视为同义句；句型 十1Let s go out for a walk,shall we.让本人们进来闲逛,好吗？2Read the book carefully,will you.仔细读书,好吗？留意点：在这两个句型中, 2 所代表的祈使句,一般用 will y
14、ou 构成反意疑问句；在 1 中 Let s 表示包括“ 本人” 在内,用 shall we ,但如是 let us,表示不包括“ 本人” 在内,就用 will you；例如： Let us go out for a walk,will you. 吗？句型 十一 倒装句你让本人们进来散闲逛,好名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载So+be/助动词 / 神态动词 +主语也 Neither/Nor+be/助动词 / 神态动词 +主语也不 例如： 1He can sing a lot of English
15、 songs,so can she. 他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是；2She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好,本人也是；3Li Lei hasnt read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过用倒装句； 要留意这本书,林风也没看过；留意点：这两个句型都表示和前面所陈说的内容相同,和 “ so+主语 +be/ 助动词 / 神态动词的确是” 相区分,试比照一下例2 ：A：She speaks English very well. 她英语说得很好；B：so she does. 的确是这样；句型 十二 否认的转移I d
16、on t think his answer is right. 本人以为他的答案不对；例如： 1I cant believe she is right. 本人置信她是不对的；2You don t think they will come tomorrow, do you. 你以为他们明天不会来,是吗？留意点： Think 、believe 、suppose 等接宾语从句时,表示否认时否认主句；变为反意疑问句时, 如主语是第一人称, 简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语坚持分歧,如主句主语是其别人称,与主句主谓语坚持分歧；例1变为反意疑问句应为： I can t believe she is right,
17、is she.（在某些状况下, 这种否认也可能不转移, 如有兴味, 可上网查找“ 否认 不转移”名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载中学英语重要句型 25 组）1.There be 构造a. 这是英语中常见的一种构造,表示“ 某地有某物” 其含义为“ 存在有” ；eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have 也说明为“ 有”但是与 there be有区分,它的含义是“ 一切,属有” ,其主语为某人；eg.I have a nice watch. b.Ther
18、e be 构造中的 be 动词要和后面所跟名词坚持分歧；c.there be 构造的否认和疑问构成方式：2.There is a river near our school. 否： There is not a river near our school. 问： Is there a river near our school. 答复： Yes, there is. No, there isnt.划How many rivers are there near our school. Whats near our school.d.there be 构造的一般将来时,同窗们较难掌握,其正确方式为
19、：there is going to be e. 反意疑问句的构成： There is no water in the glass, is there. There is going to _ a football match this afternoon.A.have B.watch C.be D.play They were sure that they were going to _ a rest. A.be B.have C.be on D.on 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2.so,neither学
20、习必备欢迎下载引导的倒装句a.So+be 助动词,神态动词 +主语；表示某人也是如此；eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps. So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too. b.Neither+be 助动词,神态动词 主语,表示某人也不；eg.Mother has never been to Japan. Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either. c.So 主语 be 助动词,神态动词 ；表示果真如此 赞同 , 请与 a. 区分；eg.A:Mike i
21、s right in the classroom. B:So he is.=He is really in the class room. 3.It s+时间 +since 动词过去式；自从.起已有 .时间了；It s two weeks since we met last.自从本人们上次见面已有两个星期了 How long is it since we left Beijing. 久了4. 祈使句 +and 那么 . 自从本人们分开北京已有多eg.Go straight on and youll see a school. =If you go straight on, youll see
22、a school. 5. 祈使句 +or.否就 . eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students. 名师归纳总结 =If you dont work hard, youll fall behind the other. 第 8 页,共 28 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6. The+ 比拟级 .学习必备欢迎下载越.越.,the+ 比拟级 .The more, the better.越多越好；ll be at it.你越用The harder you work on it, th
23、e better you功,你就越好； 7.How do you like the film. =What do you think of the film. 你以为这部电影怎样？8.What.do with.怎样应付 . 怎样处置 .当然中文为怎样,本人们绝不行照字面翻译为 how. eg.A:What have you done with the library book. B:I ve just returned it to the library. 9.I don t know what to do. 本人不晓得该怎样办？I don t know how to do. 10.What.
24、be like. 是什么样的？Whats the weather like. 天气如何？Whats your school like. 你们学校是什么样的？11.What.for.为何目的？为什么？eg.What do you want a science lab for.=Why do you want a science lab. 名师归纳总结 12.one of +最高级复数最.之一第 9 页,共 28 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teach
25、ers. 13.findfeelthink it + 形容词 +to do eg.I find it useful to learn English well. 有用的 本人觉察学好英语是很find +宾语 + 名词 eg.I find him a good boy. 本人发觉他是个好男孩 . find + 宾语 + 形容词 eg.I find the door open/closed. / 关着 本人发觉门开I find our bags filled with/full of presents. 包装满了礼物 本人发觉本人们的14.I don t think+确定句本人想 .不eg.I d
26、on t think Ill take it. 本人想本人不买它了 请留意 : 中文意义否认在从句中 , 但是英语的表达否认在主句中；15.prefer A to B=like A better than B 怎样喜爱 B.更喜爱 A 不eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken prefer to do rather than do would rather do than do= would do rather than do 16.had better do sth. 最好干某事 .否认 :had bett
27、er not do sth. 特殊留意 :had better后面跟 be 动词词组 , 不行漏掉 be. 名师归纳总结 eg.Youd better catch a train.第 10 页,共 28 页Youd better not talk in class.- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Youd better not be late for the class. 17.It is good nice of+ 宾格 +to do sth.It is easy important for+ 宾格 +to do sth. eg.
28、It is very good of you to teach me English. 太好了 18.It takes sb. some time to do sth.几时间 =sb.spend some time on sth. in doing sth. 你教本人英语真是干某事化费某人eg.It took me half an hour to do the work. =I spent half anhourin doing the work. 19.sb.pay钱 for物 某物化费了某人几钱=sb.spend 钱 on 物 =物 cost sb. 钱 pay 的过去式为 paid 而不
29、是 payed. eg.I paid thirty yuan for the coat. =I spent thirty yuan on the coat. =The coat cost me thirty yuan. 20.have been to某人曾去过某地 , 如今人不在那儿sb.have been in+ 地点 某人呆在某地 一段时间 have gone to 某人已去某地 , 人不在这儿21. too 形容词 副词+to 太 而不能 太 致使于不 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载e
30、g. The basket is too heavy for me to carry. 动；这篮子太重本人拿不This colour TV is too expensive for us to buy.这台彩电对本人们来说太贵了,买不起；so.that 如此. 致使于 .上面的 too.to 构造的句子,能够换成 so.that 引导的句子转换；The basket is so heavy that I cant carry it.This colour TV is so expensive that we cant afford it. 22.Whats the population of
31、. . 人口有几？不说 How much population in. 形容人口数量的大用 large eg.The population of China is ten times as large as that of the USA 23.I ve come to return your pan. 本人跑来是仍你锅的 Why have you come.而不用 What 24.not.until 连词 直到 -才eg.He says that he wont be free until tomorro w.他说他需到明天刚才有空；名师归纳总结 确定句 until到你最好等到明天 第 12
32、 页,共 28 页eg.Youd better wait until tomorrow. 25.neither.nor.既不.也不 .either.or.或者 . 或者 . Not only-but also不只 - 而且- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载eg.Neither Tom nor his brothers know how to spell the word hundred. Either you or she is right. both.and. 两者都 . 谓语动词就近准绳 eg.Both Jim and I are
33、 in Grade One 主语看作复数 练习题：1.-Where is Mary. -Oh, she _ the library. A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.had gone to 2.He knew little about the film _ he saw it yesterday evening. A.if B.since C.until D.because 3.I_ change his mind. Dont worry, Hell surely come to get it. A.think he wont B.think h
34、e will C.dont think he wont D.dont think he will 4.- _do you_ the TV play. - Not bad, I think. A.How;think of B.What;like C.How;like D.What;think 5. I _ have a good time _ the party. A.hope you will;at from 完成句子：B.like you; on C.hope you to ;in D.want you that; 1. 中国有几人口,中国的人口大约是世界人口的四分之一；_ the popu
35、lation of China. Its about _ _ of the world s population. 2. 门铃不断响着,直到门被林涛翻开才停；The doorbell _ _until the door was opened by Lin Tao. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载3. 午饭后他休息了一会儿,本人也休息了一会儿；He had a short rest after lunch, and _ _ I. 4. 史密斯夫妇分开他们的家乡已有十多年时间了；_ more t
36、han ten years _ Mr and Mrs Smith left their home town. 5. 公共汽车里挤得简直连站的中心都没有 . The bus was_ crowded that there was hardly _ standing room in it. 考虑题：1、做饭花了她半个小时；It _ _ half an hour _ _ some cooking.=I _ half an hour _ some cooking. 2、你真好,常常在数学上帮助本人；It s really nice _ you to _ me _ my _. 3、Lily 跑得不快,赢
37、不了竞赛；Lily _ run quickly _ _ _ the race.=Lily _ _ _ _ _ the race. 4、在美术课上做一张教员节卡片怎样？_ _ _ a Teachers Day card _ the art lesson. 5、足球是本人校最受欢送的运动项目之一；Football is _ _ _ _ _ games in our school. 英语五类重点必知句型一、常运用动词不定式的短语名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1、It s time to do sth. It学习必备
38、欢迎下载该作某事的时分了 . s time for sth 2、cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3、ask tell sb. not to do sth. 恳求 / 通知某人 不 作某事4、allow sb. to do sth. 答应某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth. 应当作某事6、Would like /want sb. to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有 时要做 / 与 无关8、find it +adj. to do sth. 觉察作某事9、prefer to do sth. rather
39、 than do sth. 宁愿作某事 , 而不愿作某事10、It s +adj. for sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人来说11、It s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. st. to do sth. 二、常用动名词的短语某人做某事用了一些时间名师归纳总结 1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜爱做某事第 15 页,共 28 页2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 连续做某事3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事4、practi
40、ce doing sth. 练习作某事5、give up doing sth. 舍弃作某事6、be good at/ do well in doing sth. 善于作某事7、pay attention to doing sth. 留意作某事- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载8、what about/ how about doing sth. . 怎样样 好吗 . 9、Thank you for doing sth. 为 感谢某人10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be
41、 used to do sth. 被用来作某事12、spend in doing sth. 花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事14、finish doing sth. 作完某时15、look forward to doing. 希望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜爱 赛过17、be/get used to doing sth. 习气作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 三、省略动词不定式的短语 1、一看二听三使役阻挡某人作某事see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth. 见/ 觉得 / 留意某人作某事观察 / 听make /let /have sb. do sth.