《2022年人教新目标八级英语下册期末复习知识点、习题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年人教新目标八级英语下册期末复习知识点、习题.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、人教新目标八年级英语下册期末复习学问、练习精选学习资料 make decisions to do sth. t- - - - - - - - - 21.right away/at once 立刻；立刻Unit1 What s the matter. 22.because of 由于 48.be the same as 与 相同23.get out of 离开;从 出来be different from 与.不同1.What the matter with you.你怎么了？24.hurt oneself 受伤49. die v.死 death n. 死 dead adj. 死的= What s
2、 wrong with you. 24.fall down 摔倒because of his father由于他父亲的死= What s the trouble with you.25.feel sick 感到恶心Exercises: I have a cold 感冒26.have problems breathing 呼吸困难1. Whats _ with you. have a fever 发烧27.mountain climbing 登山运动A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. have a cough 咳嗽28.used to do sth
3、过去经常做某事matter have a sore back. 背痛29.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事2.Tony, What s _ matter with you.have a sore throat 喉咙痛30.run out of 用完;用完 I have _ toothache. have a stomachache 胃痛31.so that 以便A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / have a toothache牙痛32.so. . . that 如此以至于 3. Id like a cup of bl
4、ack coffee. What about you. have a headache 头痛33.be in control of 掌管;治理 I like coffee _ sugar. 2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息34.keep （on）doing sth. 连续或坚持做某事A. with B. in C.on D. / 3.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶35.take risks 冒险4. You _be quiet when you are in the reading 4.see a dentist 看牙医36.give up doing s
5、th=stop doing sth 舍弃做事room. 5.take one s temperature 量体温37.see sb. doing sth 观察某人正在做某事A. should B. shouldnt C. can D. can t 6.feel very hot 感到很热see sb. do sth 观察某人做了、常做某事5. You_drive your car so fast. It s very 7.all weekend 整个周末38.lie/lai/v. lay/lei/ 躺 ；平躺dangerous. 8.in the same way 以同样的方式39.24-ye
6、ar-old 24 岁的A. wouldn t B. shouldn C. couldnt D. mightn 9.go to a doctor 看医生40.agree with sb. 同意某人6.Must I finish my homework now. 10.go along 沿着 走41.have trouble/problems/difficulties No, you _. You can go home now. 11.on the side of the road 在公路边（in doing sth做某事有困难A. needn t B. mustn t C. shouldnt
7、 D. can t 12.shout for help 大声呼救45.sick+ n. be sick /ill 7. _ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks its very important 13.without thinking twice 没有多想ill adj illness n. 疾病 to teach the students how to learn. without doing sth.没有做 41.agree to do sth 同意做某事A. From B. With C. As D. Of 14.get off 下车 get on 上车42.all
8、the time 始终8. My parents_getting up early on weekdays. 15.have a heart problem 有心脏病43.think about（doing sth.） 考虑 做 A. used to B. be used to 16.to one s surprise 令某人惊讶的是44.be interested indoing sth. C. was used to D. are used to in surprise 惊讶地= take/have an interest indoing sth.对 感兴9. She_live with
9、her grandparents,but she 17.thanks to 幸亏,由于趣doesnt now.18.on time 准时 /in time 45. places of interest A. used to B. is used to C. was used to 19.save a life 挽救生命46.the importance of 的重要性10. She _ live alone. But she _ living alone 20.get into trouble 陷入困境 be in trouble 处于困47.decide to do sth打算做某事beca
10、use she feels lonely. 境中=make a decision 做打算 to do sth. A. used to; doesned to t us第 1 页,共 11 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -B. is used to; was used to 精选学习资料 19.the look of joy 开心的表情- - - - - - - - - call up 打电话 clean up 打扫洁净 set up建立C. used to; is not used to give it/them up doing sth.舍弃20. the owner of the
11、 shop 店主D. was used to; doesnt used to2put off 推迟 cut off 切除21. be excited about 对 感到兴奋11.My grandpa is used to_livein the 3give it/them away 捐赠,赠送put away整理好22.because of kindness 由于和善country. 4run out of 用光 get out of 从 出来23.help sb. out帮忙某人解决困难12.Don forget to take your bag when you _ the 5take a
12、fter 像 （be similar to 与.相像）24.at the age of four在四岁时bus. look after=take care of照料 look up （在字典中）=when he was four years old A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 查找25.at the same time 同时13. _his surprise, she did it all by herself. 6. come up with 想出 =think up 26.less lucky 更不幸运的A. At B. To
13、 C. In D. On 7. give it/them out/hand it/them out 分发27.worry about =be worried about 担忧 14. _her husband,she became a famous movie 8.try out 参与选拔28.stop doing sth停止做 stop to do sth.停下来去star. 9.make a difference to 对 产生影响做A. Because B. Thanks to 10.used to do sth. 过去经常做某事29.at once =right away立刻,立刻C.
14、 Thanks for D. With the help be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事30.have difficulties/ trouble/ problemsin doing sth. 15.Tom didn t go to school _ this morning 11. put off doing sth. 推迟做 31.be able to do sth. 能做某事because he stayed up late. 12.动词不定式用法小结：be unable to do sth.不能做某事A. at once B. on time C. in
15、 time D. right away 1作宾语； would like to do sth.常见动词有 , 32.send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 寄、发送给某人某物16.The problem is so difficult for you,but dont want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer,expect 33.the idea of 的留意_. 2作宾语补足语； ask sb. to do sth. 34.plan to do sth.=make plans to do sth.方案做 . A. give i
16、t up B. give it out 常见动词有ask, help,want, tell, invite,expect places of interest名胜古迹C. give up it D. give out it 3作目的状语为了,目的是 35.be interested in对.感爱好17.The _ girl was in hospital yesterday. e.g. To get a good job, we must work hard. an interesting job.一份好玩的工作A. sick B. ill C. good D. well =We must w
17、ork hard to get a good job. 36.feel v.感觉feeling n. 感受18. This book is very _ and I am _ in it. 4作后置定语；own v.拥有 adj 自己的 -owner 物主A. interest; interest B. interesting; interested e.g. Reading is a good way to learn English. break v.弄坏 -broken adj 坏了的C. interested; interested D. interested; interested
18、5 疑问词 +不定式 做宾语；difference n.（可数）不同之处 -different adj.不同的19. I think her_ill is very serious. I don t know what to do. Please tell me how to difficulty n.可数 困难 -difficult adj. 困难的20. Anyone can see the _important of good do it. train v.训练 /n.火车 -training n. 训练health. 13. feel lonely 感到孤独 （指内心） live al
19、one 独自kind adj-友善的 -kindness 和善21. Tom make a_decide to learn English 居住interest v.使.感爱好 n.（可数）爱好well. 14. alone独自 = all by oneself Exercises: 22. Because of his mother _die,Tom was 15. raise money for homeless people 1. My computer is broken. I need _. very sad.为无家可归的人筹钱Why not ask Tom_ for you. Un
20、it2 Ill help to clean the city parks.16.give out food 分发食物A. repaired; to fix up it 17.put up signs 张贴标志B. repairs; fix up it 1.cheer up使兴奋fix up 修理 put up 张贴18.the feeling of satisfaction 满意感C. to repair it; to fix it up 第 2 页,共 11 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -D. repairing; fix it up 精选学习资料 语法： Could you p
21、lease（not）+ do sth.？A lie B.lay - - - - - - - - - C lying D. to lie 2. I _all my money last week. 13.Our parents often tell us not_ alone in the 表示委婉地提出恳求A. ran out B. run out river. Could you please clean your room. C. run out of D. ran out of A.swim B.to swim C.swimming D.swam Yes, I can./Yes, sur
22、e./ Of course/ No problem. 3. -Can you give me a hand. 14. This is _ house. I_ of the house. Could you please the dishes. -I want to_the map on the wall. A. myself; owner B, my own; owner No, I cant. /Sorry,I have to do my homework. A. put up B. look up C. set up D. mix up C. owner; own D. myself; o
23、wn I have a headache. 4. Your glasses are under the bed. Please _. 15. After training hard,they made _possible to win I m very busy.A. put away them B. put it away the game. Could I do sth. .委婉的恳求许可C. put them away D. put away it A.this B that C. it D. one （Could/would 引导委婉客气的一般疑问句,5. Mike _ lots of
24、 money to the disabled people 16.The old man lives alone,but he doesnt feel 句中用 some /something）_. l_. 1. 叠衣服 fold the clothes A. gave out; help them out 17.Gina is sad ,I want to tell her a story to c_ 2. 洗餐具 do the dishes B. gave away; to help them out her up. 3. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish C. put ou
25、t; to help them out 18.Thank you for your k_ ,I can finish the work 4. 整理床铺 make the bed/make ones bedD. gave away; to help out them on time. 5. 扫地 sweep the floor 6. I fixed up the bikes and _ 19.I was so _激 动 that I couldn say 6. 呆在外面晚点儿 stay out late A. give them away B. give them off anything. 7
26、. 熬夜 stay up late C. gave them away D. give off them 20.Do you have _困难 finishing the work 8. 打扫客厅 clean the living room 7. They need to come_ a good idea. on time. 9. 从事,忙于 work on A. on with B. up to C. on to D. up with 21.My bike is _损坏的 ,I will fix it up. 10. 搭车 get a ride 8. Don t put off _ to
27、the doctor when you are ill.22.At last , he _懂得 what I said. 11. 外出吃晚餐 go out for dinner A. go B. to go C. going D. gone 23. We need to keep on_study English hard. 12. 帮忙做几件事help out with a few things 9.Jim takes_ his father. 24. We can t put off _make plans. .13. 至少 at least - You mean he is simila
28、r _his father. 25.He_get off and helped the blind man cross 14. 做完某事finish doing sth. A. for; as B. to with C after; to D. away; from the road . 15. 随时 any minute 10. Nancy _ a bus to school, but now he rides 26._thank to the passengers, the doctors saved 16. 生某人得气 be angry with sb a bike. the man i
29、n time . 17. 扔下 throw down A. is used to taking B. was used to take 27.Did Mary cut _she . Yes , she did . 18. 坐下 sit down C used to take D. used to taking 28. To _he surprise , he won in the end. . 19. 走过来 ,顺便拜望 come over 11.Bob used to _in the countryside . 29. Doctors often tell us_drink more wat
30、er 20. 带狗漫步 take the dog for a walk But now he is used to _ in the big city . every day. 21. 始终 all the time A live ; live B live; living 30.We need time_ exerciseat school. 22. 成天 all day C. living ; living D living , live 31. He was not ready _die that day . 23. 一 就 . as soon as（主将从先原就）12.The driv
31、er saw an old man _ on the side of Unit3 Could you please clean your room.24. 喝的东西something to drink the road . 25. 闲逛 hang out 第 3 页,共 11 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -26. 尽力（不）做某事try not to do sth. 精选学习资料 单数）- - - - - - - - - 11.-Could I use your computer. 28. 使它变湿get it wet （2）既不 .也不 . neither.nor. -No, y
32、ou _. I have to _ it. 29. 递给某人某物 pass sb. sth. /pass sth. to sb. 30. 做家务 do chores/do housework （连接并列主语 -谓语动词实行就近原就； ）A.could, working on B. can, work on （3）neither +be/助动词 /情态动词 +主语 某人也不C. couldnt, work on D. can t, work on31. 厌恶做某事hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 是如此 12. -Could you buy _ useful boo
33、ks for her. 32. 邀请某人去某处invite sb. to spl. So +be/助动词 /情态动词 +主语 某人也是如-Sorry, but I dont have _ money33. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 此A.some, any B. any, any 34. 请你可以（不）做 吗？Could you please not to do sth. （前后应使用同类动词且应时态一样）C. some, some D. any, some 52Learn how to do chores. 13. My room is very clean
34、. 35. make sb. do sth. ; make sb./sth. adj Teach how to look after themslves. _. 36.a waste of. 铺张 . 37.have to do sth. 38 spend time/money on sth.; spend time/money in doing sth. 39.以便,为了 in order to do sth.=so that 从句 40.对于某人做某事没必要 there is no need for sb. to do sth. 41.介意做某事 mind doing sth. 42.为某
35、人供应某物 provide sth for sb /provide sb with sth 43. 越.就越. the 比较级 +从句, the 比较级 +从 句；Have no idea how to take care of himself. A.So is his B. So his is 宾语可由： 疑问词 + 不定式 构成C. So does his D. So his does 53independence n 独立性 - independent adj 14. -Peter doesnt know many people here.独立的-_. fairness n 公平性 -f
36、air adj 公平的 /unfair 不A. So do I B. So am I 公平的C. Neither am I D. Neither do I Exercises: 15. _get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 1.Could you _ 叠 your clothes when you were 6 o clock every day.five. A. So that B. In order that 2. Father usually does the _洗餐具 after C. In order to D. As soon as me
37、al at home. 16.He came into the classroom and look at me_ 3. When you finish _打扫 the floor,you surprise. 44.It+adj. for sb. to do sth. can go home. A. at B. to C. in D. on 45. depend on 依靠,依靠；取决于4. The boy _不喜爱 eating rice all the time. 17. -Could you _ me your dictionary. 46. 照料（好） take good care o
38、f5. Mrs. Black always _带 her dog for a -I want to find the meaning of this new word. /look after well / care for .well walk after supper. A. keep B. lent C. borrow D. lend 47. as a result 结果48. lend 借出 把某物借给某人 lend sth to sb / lend sb. sth. borrow 借入 向某人借某物 borrow sth from sb keep 保管 与一段时间的时间状语连用for
39、 +一段时间时间； How long .50. 我也没干 neither did I 6. Peter gets bad grades every time because he plays 18. -May I_ your bike. computer games _总是,始终 after -Certainly, but you mustnt_ it to others. school. A. lend; lend B.borrow; lend 7. He was afraid of losing his _独立性 . C.borrow; borrow D. lend;borrow 8. W
40、e should not _扔 rubbish 19. -How long may I _ your bike. everywhere in order to provide a clean -For a week. But you mustnt _ it to environment. others. 9. Young people _依靠 their parents A.borrow, lend B. keep, lend 51. （1）neither 两者都不,两者中没有一个too much. C. lend, borrow D. keep, borrow 我们两个都没有 neither
41、 of us （谓语动词用 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -10. What a _杂乱,不洁净 ！I can t stand it.20. He often borrows money _others,but he never 第 4 页,共 11 页gives bick. 精选学习资料 not enough to do sth.做某事不够 - - - - - - - - - 12.get on /along well with sb 与某人相处 地A.to B.from C.in D. for 好 pete V.竞争,竞赛 - n. competition 21.Dear stud
42、ents, please read every sentence get on /along （well ） with sth. 某事进展 顺当 success n. 胜利 -adj. 胜利的 successful carefully._you are, _mistakes you13.argue with sb 与某人争执train v.训练 - n. training A.The more carefully, the fewer 14. instead 反而,代替 （用在句首后加逗号 /句尾）develop v. 进展-n. development B. The more careful, the less instead of sb./sth./doing sth 代替,而不是 . Exercises: C. The more carefully, the less municate with sb.与某人沟通1.In some families, _（compete starts very D. The more caref