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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载专题一：时态 一般现在时 ：1. 概念：常常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况；2.1 常常性或习惯性的动作,常和时间状语连用；时间状语：every , sometimes, at , on Sunday s He often wakes up at 7 every morning. 2 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实；The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3 表示格言或警句中；Pride g
2、oes before a fall.骄者必败； 4 现在时刻的状态、才能、性格、个性； eg. I dont want so much. Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3. 句式结构：当主语是第三人称单数时：确定句 : 主语+动词的第三人称单数 +其他否定句 : 主语+doesnt+ 动词原形 +其他一般疑问句 : Does+ 主语+动词原形 +其他确定回答 : Yes ,主语 +does ；否定回答 : No ,主语 +doesnt ；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第
3、 1 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载特别疑问句 : 特别疑问词 +一般疑问句当主语不是第三人称单数时二、 一般过去时： 确定句 主语+动词原形 +其他否定句 主语+dont+ 动词原形 +其他一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形 +其他 ？确定回答 Yes,主语 +does ；否定回答 No,主语 +doesnt 概念：1. 表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 14 页
4、 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载2. 过去习惯性、常常性的动作、行为；3. 过去主语所具备的才能和性格；时间状语 ：ago（two hours ago （一段时间 +ago）, yesterday 句子开头或结尾）, the day before yesterday, last week, lastyear,night,month , 详细时间（如 Jan.4th, just now, at the age of, one day, long ago, 很久以前 , once upon
5、 a time this morning, long long ago.基本结构 ：1、有 be 动词：确定句：主语 + was/were+ 其他 否定句：主语 + was/were+not+ 其他一般疑问句： was/were+主语+其他？确定回答 Yes, 主语+was/were；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 否定回答 No,主语 +wasnt/weren t 第 3 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载2、有行
6、为动词：确定句：主语 +动词 过去式 +其他；否定句：主语 didnt动词原形,；一般疑问句 Did+主语+动词原形 +其他？确定回答 Yes ,主语 +did ；否定回答 No,主语 +didnt；动词变化规章 : 规章变化：1直接加 ed：workworked look looked play 2以 e 结尾的 单词,直接加 d： live lived hopehoped use used, 3. 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的,变 y 为 i 加 ed：played, study studied carrycarried worryworried, 4. 以元音字母 +y 结尾的,直接加 ed
7、： enjoy enjoyed playplayed 5. 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最终的辅音字母 +ed： stop stopped planplanned 不规章变化 : 附：不规章动词分类记忆表1、只转变动词的元音字母begin began drive drove blow blew 第 4 页,共 14 页 come came drink drank ride rode grow grew sing sang give gave shine shone know knew run ran 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
8、 - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -sit sat 学习必备欢迎下载swim swam write wrote get got draw drew hang hung forget forgot fall fell hold held 2、只转变动词的辅音字母make made send sent spell spelt spend spent 3、动词原形与过去时相同cost cost fit fit hurt hurt let let put put read read 4、动词的过去式以 ought 或 augh
9、t结尾buy bought think thought bring brought teach taught catch caught 5、在原单词后加一个辅音字母burn burnt learn learnt meanmeant hear heard 6、去掉一个元音字母meet met speed sped 7、其它stand stood take took can could 第 5 页,共 14 页 sleep slept keep kept leave left be was/were do did eat ate find found fly flew go went have h
10、ad lie lay light lit lose lost say said see saw speak spoke tell told wear wore 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载课堂练习 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空；1. I _ an English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday. 3. They _ glad to see each
11、other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 5. The little dog _ two years old this year. 6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here. 7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Children s Day. All the students _ very excited.二、句型变换；
12、There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 确定回答： _否定回答： _ 2 They played football in the playground. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 确定回答： _否定回答： _ 三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白；1. I _ watch a cartoon last Saturday. 2. Her father _ read a newspaper last night. 3. We _ to zoo yesterday, they _ to the park. go
13、 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载4. _ you _ visit your relatives last Spring Festival. 5. _ he _ fly a kite on Sunday. Yes, he _. 6. Gao Shan _ pull up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I _ sweep the f
14、loor yesterday, but my mother _. 8. What _ she _ find in the garden last morning. She _ find a beautiful butterfly. 9. It _ be Bens birthday last Friday10. We all _ have a good time last night. 11. He _ jump high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen _ milk a cow last Friday. 13. She likes _ newspapers, but
15、 she _ a book yesterday. read 14. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. play 15. Jims mother _ plant trees just now.16. _ they _ sweep the floor on Sunday. No, they _. 17. I _ watch a cartoon on Monday. 18. We _ go to school on Sunday. 19. It _ be the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White
16、 _ go to his office by car. 20. Gao Shan _ put the book on his head a moment ago. 21. Don t _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. clean 22. What _ you _ just now. I _ some housework. do 23. They _ make a kite a week ago. 24. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. pick 25. _ he _ the flo
17、wers this morning. Yes, he _. water 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载26. She _ be a pretty girl. Look, she _ do Chinese dances. 27. The students often _ draw some pictures in the art room. 28.What _ Mike do
18、 on the farm. He _ cows. milk 课后习题一、单项挑选 ： 从以下各 题后所给的四个选项 中挑选 正确答案 填空； 1 My father ill yesterdayA isnt B arent C wasnt D werent 2 your parents at home last weekA Is B Was C Are D Were 3 The twins in Dalian last year They here nowA are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was 4 your father at work th
19、e day yesterday前天） A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after 5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 6. I cleaned my classroom _. A with three hours B three hours ago D back C in three hours D three hours before 7. I came _ my house two days ago . A back on
20、B back to C to back 8 . _. He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school 第 8 页,共 14 页 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载C What did your brother do ove
21、r the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday 9. What did you do _ . I went to the movies. A next morning B.over the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday 10. The koala sleeps _,but gets up _. A during the day; at the evening B at day ;during night C in the day ;during the evening D during
22、the day ; at night 二、 请用正确 动词 形式 填空； 10 1. I _ have an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _practice her guitar yesterday. No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ do on Saturday evening. He _watch TV and _read an interesting book. 4. They all _go to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _not visit her aunt l
23、ast weekend. She _ stay at home and _do some cleaning. 6. When _ you _write this song. I _write it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _study for the math test and _practice English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _do the project on Monday morning. Yes, he _. 9. How _be Jims weekend. It _be not bad. 细心整理归纳 精选学习
24、资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 10. _ be your mother a sales assistant last year. No. she _. 三、 改错题 20 1How is Jane yesterday. _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can
25、fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now. _ 6Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _ 7I didnt my homework yesterday. _ 8He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9Who find it just now . _ 10.What make him cry 哭 just now. _ 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名
26、师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载三、翻 译以下句子 20 1. 我过了一 个劳碌但却刺激的周末；I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny 喜爱看书 ；昨 晚她 看了一本英 语书 ；Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. Emma 每天都看 电视 ；可是昨天他 没有看；Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他 们做什 么了？他 们做作 业和购 物了；What _ th
27、ey _ _ Saturday. They _ _ homework and _ _. 四、改 写句子： 20 1、Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge （冰箱） .（变一般疑 问句 _ he _ _ meat in the fridge. 3、There was some orange in the cup. （变一般疑 问句_ there _ orange in the cup. 4. Frank read an inte
28、resting book about history. （一般疑 问句）_ Frank _ an interesting book about history. 5. Why not go out for a walk. （同 义句）_ _ _ out for a walk. 第 11 页,共 14 页 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载6. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this bo
29、ok. （否定句）Thomas_ _RMB 10 on this book. 7. My family went to the beach last week. （划线 提问）_ _ _ family _ last week. 8. I think she is Lily（否定句； 留意否定 转移）_ 9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线 提问）_ _ he _ _. 三、
30、 现在进行时：1. 概念：表示话现阶段或说 时正在进行的动作及行为；现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“ 现在” ,动作目前的状态是“ 正在进行中；2. 句式结构：主语 +be+v.ing 现在分词形式第一人称单数 I+am+ving. 第一人称复数 We+are+ving. 其次人称单 复 数 You+are+ving 第三人称单数 He（She,it ）+is+ving 第三人称复数 They+are+ving 确定句 : 主语+be（is/am/are ）+现在分词 否定句 ：主语 +be（is/am/are ）+not+现在分词 一般疑问句 :be （is/am/are ）+主语+现在分词
31、 特别疑问句 ： 特别疑问词 +相应 be 动词 +主语 +现在分词 +Sth. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载课堂练习 ：一、 写出以下 动词 的现在分 词：play_ read_ sweep_ stand_ sit _ make_ go_ sleep_ jump_ walk_ clean_ wash_ ski_ sing _ do_ like_ write_ have
32、_ dance_ come _ skate_ ride_ love_ put_ live_ swim _ run_ eat_ play_ buy _ 二、用所 给的动词 的正确形式 填空：细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 1. The boy _ draw a picture now. 2. Listen！Some girls _ sing in the classroom
33、. 3. My mother _ cook some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ do now. 5. Look ！ They _ have an English lesson. 6. They _not ,water the flowers now. 7. Look. The girls _ dance in the classroom. 8. What is our granddaughter doing. She _ listen to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _havesupp10._Helen_wash clothes. Yes, she is. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - -