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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载英语第三人称单数专项练习不规章变化不规章变化： do- does ,have-has 式,即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es ；常见的如下在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形Do-does have-has go-goes like-likes are ,am-is 但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数仍不非常清晰,现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词 he, she, it 是第三人称单数；如：He likes watching TV. 他喜爱看电视；She has lunch at twelve. 她
2、十二点吃午餐；It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫；二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数；如：Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲；Beijing is in China. 北京在中国；Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔常常做蛋糕；三、单数可数名词或 this / that / the+ 单数可数名词 作主语时,是第三人称单数；如：A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物；This book is yours. 这本书是你的；That car is red.
3、 那辆小汽车是红色的；The cat is Lucys. 这只猫是露茜的；四、不定代词 someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代词 this, that 作主语时,是第三人称单数；如：Everyone is here. 大家到齐了；There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病；This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔；That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦；五、不行数名词作主语时为第三人称单数；如：The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃
4、杯里；The bread is very small. 那面包很小；六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数；如：6 is a lucky number. 6 是个吉利数字；I is a letter. I 是个字母；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载动词原形变第三人称单数的规章与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请仔细观看；1、大多数动词在词尾加“ S”如：stop stops s ; makemakes s read reads z ; play plays z 2、以辅音字母加“ y”结尾的
5、,要先将“ y”变为 “ i ”,然后在加 “ es”读 iz 如：flyflies z ；carry carries z study studies z; worry worries 3、以 “ s, x, ch, sh 结尾的,在词尾加“ es”,发音为 iz 如：teach teaches iz; watch watches iz 4、以 “ o”结尾的动词,加“ es”, 如：gogoes z do does z 注：下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请留意记忆；如：1、do du: does dz 2、say sei says sez 以不发音字母 “ e
6、”结尾的开音节词,假如尾音是 一起读做 iz； 如：close closes iz 巩固练习题：I.写出以下动词的相应形式：s, z时,加 “ s”后字母 “ e”发音,与所加 “ s”1. 第三人称单数：wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_ II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：2. He doesnt feel well and _not eat any food this morning. 3. He _ not _see me come in, for he _read something with great intere
7、st. 5. we _wait for our teacher, a little boy _run up to us. 6. Don t make a noise. Grandpa _sleep. 7.Its seven now, Toms family_watch TV. 8. It _take me two hours to finish my homework last night. 9. What _ your mother _do at eight yesterday evening. She _wash clothes. 12. There _ be a football mat
8、ch on TV this evening. 14. Who _ dance the best in your class. 15. Will you come if he _ not come. 16. The teacher told us the earth _ move round the sun. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 练习 I. 写出第三人称单数：wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_ II. 用所给动词的适当
9、形式填空：1. He_ TV every evening. watch 2. We always _ to school on foot. go 3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. play 4. Your shoes _ under the bed. be 5. _ here and _ by me. come, stand 6. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. go 7. I always _ up at six in the morning.get 8. John
10、_ like his father. look III. 完成句子 1该吃晚饭了；It s time to _ _.2你想来点儿面包吗 . Wwould you _ some _ . 3安娜太小,仍不能上学；Ann is _ young _ go to school. 4约翰跑得和我一样快；John _ as fast as me. 5布莱克太太常常在英语上帮忙我们；Mrs. black often _ us _ our english . 请看下面两组句子,留意区分他们的共同点和不同点；I go to school every day. I dont go to school every d
11、ay. He goes to school every day. He doesnt go to school every day. Do you go to school every day. Yes, I do. No, I dont Yes, he does. No, he doesnt Does he go to school every day. 名师归纳总结 注： 1）第三人称单数用了does 后面就不用动词的s 形式了 ,而用动词原形 . 可以简写为dont. 2）变为疑问句 ,要在句首加 do does ; 变为否定句 , 要在动词前面加do not ,does not, 第
12、3 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - doesnt课堂练习学习必备欢迎下载一、把以下句子改成一般疑问句并做确定、否定回答；例子： 1I usually get up at six o clock.Do you usually get up at six . Yes, I do . /No, I dont .2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening. 3. They have the same hobby. 4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to mu
13、sic after school. 5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening. 二、用词的适当形式填空；1.What time_ his father_do the work. 2.He _get up at five oclock.3._you_brush your teeth every morning. 4.What _ do he usually _ do after school. 5.Tom _ study English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Kitty someti
14、mes _go to the park with his sister. 7.At eight at night, she _ watch TV with her parents. 8._Mike_ read English every day. 9.How many lessons_ your classmates_ have on Monday. 10.We often_ play football in the playground. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载三挑选 1. _ you
15、 have a book. A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have 2. They _ on a farm. A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked 3. Does Peter like to watch TV._. A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesntC. Yes, hed likeD. No, he likes 4. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do 5. How _ Mr. Brown
16、_ to America. A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes 6. Where s my camera. I_ it.A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can t find D. can t look at 7. How_ he go to work. He _ to work by bike. A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes 8. _ you usually late for school. No, _. A. Do ; I amB. Doe
17、s ;notC. Are ; Im notD. Are ; I arent9. _ she _ home at six every day. A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left 10. Mr. Yang _ English this term. A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our 填空 . 1.Let him _playbasketball. 2.Everyone_knowwhat he really like. 3.Tose girls_bemy
18、sister. 4.That girl_callme evety Sunday. 5.How_doshe_spellthe word. 否定句 :在动词前 +doesnt 或 dont. 1.She_ _doher homework every day. 2.He_ _livein Huanggang. 3.He_ _needa pair pf shoes. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载4.Danny_ _seethe apple tree. 5.She_ _comefrom America.
19、 6.The girl_ _lookout of the window and sees many bieds in the sky. 7.Jenny runs home and_ _siton the chair. 一般疑问句 : 1._the desk_havefour legs. Yes,it does. 2._she_doher homework every day. Yes,she does. 3._he_livein Huanggang. No,he doesnt. 4._he_needa pair of shoes. NO,he doesnt. 5.Does Danny_seet
20、he aoole tree. 6._she_comefrom America. Yes,she_. 7._the girl_lookout of the window and sees many birds in the sky. No,she_. 8._Jenny runs home and_siton the chair. 9. My father is very strong. He can carry heavy box easily. ）写出以下动词的三单形式：have are run guess try study catch stay destroy wash match gue
21、ss finish go carry 2）用动词的适当形式填空：He （be ） a boy. He （have ） got a book. He like to go to school. My mother do not like red . A boy with two cats go home. Two boys and a girl be here. Tom with me often watch TV. 3、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空Bill Cray is an Australian boy. He （study ）at Darwin School. 名师归纳总结 - - -
22、- - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载His father is a worker is a worker. He His mother is a teacher, she （work ）in a big car factory. （ teach ） English in a small town. The Chinese students （ work ）hard at English. Bills mother is pl eased with Chinese students. （want ）to （be ） an Eng
23、lish teacher, too. Bill （say ）he He would like （teach ）Chinese students, because he （want ）to learn Chinese from them. 4、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空 1. The desk _havefour legs. 2. She _ do her homework every day. 3. “ This problem is easy, ” _ say Ann.4. He _ live in Shijiazhuang. 5. He _ need a pair of shoes. 6
24、. Does Danny_ see the apple tree. 7. She_ come from America. 8. The girl _ look out of the window and sees many birds in the sky. 9. Jenny runs home and_ sit on the chair. 10. The train_ leave at 10:13 in the morning. 11. That hat _ look like a cat. 12. Danny _ hurt his nose. 13. Danny_ fall and bre
25、aks his tail. 14. Danny and her mother sometimes _ go for a walk after supper. 15. My mother _ walk to the office every day. 5、用括号里所给词的适当形式,写出以下句子的否定句；1.The desk _ _ havefour legs. 2. She _ _ do her homework every day. 3. Danny_ _ fall and breaks his tail. 4. He _ _ live in Shijiazhuang. 5. He _ _ n
26、eed a pair of shoes. 6. Danny_ _ see the apple tree. 7. She_ _ come from America. 8. My mother and father_ _ walk to the office every day. 9. Danny and her mother sometimes _ _ go for a walk after supper. 10. The train_ _ leave at 10:13 am. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必
27、备 欢迎下载11. That hat _ _ look like a cat. 12. Danny _ _ hurt his nose. 6、动词的适当形式填空Jims father work in a bank. He go to work by bus every morning, sometimes he ride his bike. But he be never late for work. He work very hard. Jim like his father very much. They often （play ） badminton （羽毛球） in front of
28、their house, sometimes they play table tennis in Jims school. Jim like to talk with his father. His father like to hear Jim talking about his friends and his school. On Saturday or Sunday, they often play on the computer. Jim have many computer games. But he doesnt play them every day. He also work
29、hard at his lessons. 7、用动词原形或单数第三人称形式填空；名师归纳总结 1. Ling Ling and I have ten story-books. 第 8 页,共 8 页2. He speak very good English. 3. This skirt look like Marys.4. Ted do his homework after his supper. 5. Some of my friends come from the USA, but Sam come from the UK. 6. My brother study very hard. He like Maths very much. 7. We want to be happy every day. 8. Everyone want to learn from Lei Feng. 9. The Greens live in a small village. 10. My father is very strong. He can carry heavy box easily - - - - - - -