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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 田老师讲初一语法第八讲：感叹句 一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下 三种：1. 可用句型： “ What + a/an 形容词可数名词单 数主语谓语！ ” ；如：What a nice present it is. 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is. 它是一本多么好玩的书 啊！2. 可用句型： “ What 形容词可数名词复数主 语谓语！ ” ；如：What beautiful flowers they are. 多么美丽的花啊！What good children they
2、 are. 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型： “ What 形容词不行数名词主语谓语！ ” ；如：What fine weather it is today. 今日天气多好啊！What important news it is. 多重要的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种：名师归纳总结 内部资料禁止外传1 主讲：田彬第 1 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 田老师讲初一语法1. 可用句型： “ How 形容词 语！” ；如：/ 副词主语谓How careful she is. 她多么细心啊！How fast
3、he runs. 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“ How 形容词数主语谓语！ ” ；如：a/an 可数名词单How beautiful a girl she is. 她是个多么美丽的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型： “ How 主语谓语！ ” ；如：How time flies. 光阴似箭！三：由 what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的次序要有所变化；如：How beautiful a girl she is. What a beautiful girl she is. What delicious cakes these are. How delicious
4、these cakes are. 课堂演练篇：名师归纳总结 小升初英语感叹句专项第 2 页,共 7 页一、将以下句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. _ _ nice present. 2. We have fine weather today. _ _ weather we have today. 3. Its sunny today. _ _ sunny day it is today. 4. The children are working hard. _ _ the children are working. 5. She played baske
5、tball wonderfully. _ _ she played basketball. 内部资料禁止外传2 主讲：田彬- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 田老师讲初一语法6. He is good at singing. _ _ he sings. D. What a 7. He was doing well in dancing. _ a _ dancer he was. 8. Tom coughs badly. _ _ _ cough Tom has. 9. The fish is very lovely. _ _ the fish is. 10
6、. They live a happy life today. _ _ _ life they live. 11. Wu Peng jumps high. _ high Wu Peng jumps！12. Its an interesting film. _ an interesting film it is ！13. The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is. 14. The book is very interesting. _ interesting the book is. 15. He writes English well. _ well he
7、writes English！16. Its a tall tree. _a tall tree it is.17. He is a fat man. _a fat man he is. 二、挑选题 1. _ a nice watch it is. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 2. _ bright girls they are. A. What B. What a C. How D. how a 3. _ interesting the film is. A. WhatB. What anC. How 4. _ sunny day. Lets go o
8、ut for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 5. _ hard work it is. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 6. _ day it is. Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 7. _ great day July 1,1997 will be. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 8. _ expensive trousers. A. What B. Wh
9、at a C. How D. What an 9. _ girl she is. A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright 10. _ weather we have today. A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine 11. _ careless he is. A. What B. How C. So much D. How much 12. _ from Beijing to London. A. How long way it is B.
10、 What a long way is it C. How long way is it long way it is 13. Oh, John, _ you gave us. A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise 名师归纳总结 14. _ useful work they have done. 主讲：田彬第 3 页,共 7 页A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 15. _ nice p
11、icture you gave me. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 16. _ a nice watch it is！内部资料禁止外传3 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 田老师讲初一语法A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 17. _ bright the lights they are. A. What B. What a C. How D. how a 18. _ interesting the film is. A. What B. What an C. How 19.
12、_ sunny day. Lets go out for a walk.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 20. _ hard work it is. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 21. _ day it is. Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 22. _beautiful flowers they are！A、How B、What C、How a D、What a 23. _terrible weather i
13、t is！A、What B、What a C、How D、How a 24. _the moon cakes are！A、How delicious B、How a delicious C、What delicious D、What a delicious 25. _thick ice！Would you like to go skating？A、What B、How C、What a D、How a 26. _ great day July 1,1997 will be. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 27. _ expensive trousers.
14、A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 28. _ useful work they have done. A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 29. _ nice picture you gave me. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 30. _ careless he is. A. What B. How C. So much D. How much 30. -_beautiful day it is. Let nd have a picnic in the park. -Good
15、 idea. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 31. -Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition. -_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates. 名师归纳总结 A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 第 4 页,共 7 页32. -_ great man Huang Furong is. -He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthqua
16、ke. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 33. _exciting sport it is to climb the mountains. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 34. _wide the streets are. A. What B. How C. What a 35. - _ beautiful city. -Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year. AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a 内部资料禁止外传4 主讲：田彬- - - -
17、 - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 田老师讲初一语法36. _ good job she does. She is really a clever girl. D. What an A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 37. -_interesting talk Mr. Black gave us. -Yes. We all like it very much. A. How B. What a C. What an 38. _meeting it is. A. What a important B. What important C.
18、 How an important important 39. - I ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.- Let me have a look . Wow. _ nice card. A. What B. What a C. How D. Why 40. -_kind girl Nancy is. -Yes, she is always ready to help others. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 41. -Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful.
19、 -Yes. _ Wonderful film it is. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 42. -_ wonderful dictionary it is. Thank you for buying me such a useful present. - I m glad you like it.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 43. -_ hard work you have done. -It s very kind of you to say so.A. What B. How C. What a D. How
20、 a 44. _happily the children are flying kites. AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a 45. _a clever boy he is . A. What B. How C. What s46._she dances. A. How good B. How well C. What well 47._quiet the park is. A. What a B. How C. How a 48._his father works. A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful 49._n
21、oisy they are making. A. What B. How C. How a 50._delicious soup. A. How B. What C. What a 51._heavy snow. A. What a B. What C. How 52._old bike Li Lei is riding. A. What a B. What an C. How 53._exciting moment it is. A. How B. How an C. What an 54._supper were having today. A. What a delicious B. H
22、ow delicious 55._fine weather it is today. C. What delicious 名师归纳总结 内部资料禁止外传5 主讲：田彬第 5 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 田老师讲初一语法A. How B. What a C. What 56._fast the boys are running. A. What B. What a C. How 57._the mooncakes are. A. How delicious B. What delicious 58._surprising news i
23、t is. A. How B. What C. What a 59._time were having today. C. What a delicious A. What a good B. How good C. What good 60._I miss you . A. What B. How C. How do 三、用 What 或 How 填空 1. _a big tree it is. 2. _big the tree is. 3. _beautiful pictures they are. 4. _beautiful the pictures are. 5. _high the
24、building is. 6. _big eyes she has. 7. _lovely the ice-cream is. 8. _lovely ice-cream. 9. _ a big horse it is. 10._ big the horse is. 11. _ new the books are. 12._ lovely the boy is. 13._ well he studies. 14. _ delicious moon cakes. 15. _ fat the pigs are. 16. _ good students they are. 17._ difficult
25、 homework we had yesterday. 18._cute dog it is. 19._ interesting the story is. 20._ bad the weather in England is. 21._ honest boy Tom is ！22._ tasty smell the cake gave off. 23._ good time we had on the beach yesterday. 24._ exciting news youve brought us. 25._cool your new car is. 26._ scary these
26、 tigers are. 四、将以下句子改为感叹句l. The classroom is clean. 2. The elephant is very heavy. 名师归纳总结 3. She is a happy girl. 6 主讲：田彬第 6 页,共 7 页4. Its a nice coat. 5. The beds are dirty. 6. The teachers are very busy. 7. Its a heavy box. 内部资料禁止外传- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 田老师讲初一语法8. The children are
27、very happy. 9. The flowers are very beautiful. 10. It is a nice box. 11. The man is very good. 12. The watches are quite new. 13. They are beautiful flowers. 14. The workers are working hard. 15. The factory is so big. 16. The child is very clever. 17. The sun shines so brightly. 18. We are had a go
28、od time last week. 19. We are having a fine day. 五、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_ _ the boy swam. 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_ _ the school trip is. 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）_ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter. 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_ _ _ dictionary it is. _ _ _ dictionary is. 5. The students are listening very carefully. _ _ the students are listening. 内部资料禁止外传7 主讲：田彬名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页