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1、2019-2020 年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精选（ 1）由 (xx四川广元高三第一次高考适应性统考) 改编The ball struck the bat and flew high, above the infield. I gasped (倒抽气 ). Oh my gosh, its heading for Mitzi, Mitzi will never catch it. I dont think she has ever caught a fly ball in her life. I wish Coach Jim wouldn t have put her into the game
2、. I know its the rule that all girls play, but I want to win. Mitzi just wants to have fun playing softball (垒球).I wish she hadnt joined our team.So far we ve won nine games. If we win this one, we ll have wonall of our games and be the champions, Oh, gosh, look at Coach Jim. He s standing up and wa
3、tching the flight of the ball too and I bet hes thinking the same thingthat I am. If Mitzi doesnt catch it, the other team will score and the game will be over. Ive got a sick feeling in my stomach. I cant look, but I have to. Look at her. She has her glove down by her side and shes moving around.No
4、w the ball is starting to e down. Mitzi isnt moving anymore and she isnt back far enough. Its going over her head. I can hear our coach yelling from the bench. Back up Mitzi. Back up. Oh, God, I want to win this game so bad. Please let Mitzi catch the ball. It s there. The ball has slammed into her
5、glove and Mitzis arm is back over her shoulder. Im closing my eyes. I cant look anymore.It s that? I hear a yell and then another one. I don t want to look. It must be the girls on the other team yelling. But that sounds like Mitzi yelling. I m going to peek (偷看).Mitzi is jumping up and down with he
6、r glove held high above her head and sticking out of the top of her glove, like an ice cream in a cone (圆锥体), is the softball. Mitzi caught the ball. Were the champions.Mitzi, Mitzi. That was a great catch. Im so glad you re playing on our team.1.What does the author mean when she says “hes thinking
7、 the same thing”?() A.The coach wishes Mitzi hadnt joined their team.B.The coach hopes Mitzi will catch the ball. C.The coach thinks their team will win all the games. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - D.The coach thinks Mitz
8、i will miss the ball. 2.The author writes the first three paragraphs to A.make Mitzi s latter performance look more strikingB.indicate that Mitzi is an excellent player C.indicate the match will be a very close one D.tell the readers that their team is a strong one 3.Which of the following statement
9、s is TRUE?( ) A.Hearing the yelling, the author was sure their team had won. B.The girls of the other team began to yell, for their team won. C.Mitzi succeeded in the end with the coachs encouragement.D.Mitzi seemed confident of catching the ing softball. 4.What is the best title for the text?( ) A.
10、A Close Softball Match. B.A Wonderful Catch. C.Dont Lose Heart.D.My Friend Mitzi. 语篇解读 :Mitzi的同学和教练都不看好她的垒球技术, 但在最后的关键比赛中, 她的成功接球为全队赢得冠军起了至关重要的作用, 令同学和教练刮目相看。答案及剖析 :1.A 推理判断题。由第一段的最后一句话I wish she hadnt joined our team 可知 , 作者认为 Mitzi不该加入她们的队, 她认为教练也是这么想的,故选 A项。2.A 推理判断题。由前三段的描述可知, 作者认为 Mitzi的垒球技术不怎么
11、样, 可能因为她而整个队与冠军失之交臂, 更加衬托下文Mitzi成功接球的魅力, 故选 A项。3.D 细节理解题。由第三段的Mitzi isnt moving anymore and she isnt back far enough. Its going over her head和下文 Mitzi成功接球 , 表明她对接住球胸有成竹, 故选D项。 由倒数第二段的前两句话可知, 作者不能确定欢呼声来自对方还是自己的队友, 故排除 A、B两项 ;由第三段的I can hear our coach yelling from the bench可知 , 作者只是听到教练大声喊叫 , 但不是鼓励Mit
12、zi,故排除 C项。4.B 主旨大意题。 由全文内容可知,Mitzi在别人不看好的情况下,成功地接住了球, 为自己的队赢得冠军起了关键作用, 故 B项作为标题最合适。【长难句子分析】名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - ,Mitzi把手套举过头高兴地跳起来, 那个垒球像一个圆锥体的冰激凌一样从她的手套里伸出来。【浙江省金丽衢十二校xx 高考英语第二次联考】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D)中，选
13、出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Ok, I said to my daughter as she bent over her afternoon bowl of rice. Whats going on with you and your friend I? J. is the leader of a group of third-graders at her campa position Lucy herself occupied the previous summer. Now shes the one on the outs, and every day at snack ti
14、me, she tells me all about it, while I offer up the unhelpful advice all summer long. Shes fond of giving orders , Lucy plained. Shes fat, Lucy mumbled（含糊地说）ineo he bowl We are going upstairs, I said, my voice cold, We are going to discuss this. And up we went. Id spent the nine years since her birt
15、h getting ready for this day, the day wed have to have the conversation about this horrible word. I knew exactly what to say to the girl on the receiving end of the teasing（嘲笑），but in all of my imaginings, it never once occurred to me that my daughter would be the one who used the F word一 Fat. My da
16、ughter sat on her bed, and I sat beside her.“How would you feel if someone made fun of you for something that wasnt your fault?”I began. “She could stop eating so much,”Lucymumbled, mouthing the simple advice a thousand doctors and well-meaning friends and 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -
17、- - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - relatives have given overweight women for years Its not always that easy, ”I said.“Everyones different in terns of how they treat food”Lucy looked at me, waiting for me to go on. I opened my mouth，then closed it. Should I tell her tha
18、t, in teasing a womans weight, shes joined the long, proud tradition of critics who go after any woman with whom they disagree by starting with youre ugly and ending with “no man would want you and there must be something wrong with any man who does？Should I tell her I didnt cry when someone posted
19、my picture and mented,“Im sorry, but arent authors who write books marketed to young women supposed to be pretty?” Does she need to know, now, that life isnt fair? I feel her eyes on me，waiting for an answer I dont have. Words are my toolsStories are my jobIts possible shell remember what I say fore
20、ver, and I have no idea what to say. So I tell her the only thing I can e up with that is absolutely trueI say to my daughter, “I love you，and there is nothing you could ever do to make me not love you，But Im disappointed in you right now. There are plenty of reasons for not liking someoneWhat she l
21、ooks like isnt one of them. ” Lucy nods，tears on her cheeks “I wont say that again,”she tells me，and I pull her close, pressing my nose against her hair. We are both quiet, and I dont know if I have said the right thing. So as we sit there together, shoulder to shoulder, I pray for her to be smart I
22、 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - pray for her to be strong. I pray for her to find friends，work she loves, a partner who loves her, and for the world not to deprive（剥夺） her of the things that make her who she is，for her lif
23、e to be easy, and for her to have the strength to handle it when its not. And still, always，I pray that she will never struggle as Ive struggled, that weight will never be her cross to bear. She may not be able to use the word in our home, but I can use it in my headI pray that she will never get fa
24、t 55，The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 indicates that Lucy， A. often makes fun of her friend J. Bhas turned against her friend J C gets along well with her friend J. D. has begun to pete with her friend J，56.Why does the author want to discuss with Lucy? A. Because she wants to offer some other
25、 helpful advice. B Because she has prepared the conversation for nine years. C Because she is really shocked at Lucys rudeness D. Because she decides to tell Lucy a similar story of her own57. What does the author want to tell her daughter? A. It is not easy to take the doctors advice to eat less BP
26、eople shouldnt plain because life is unfair. C She herself was once一 laughed at for her appearance. D. People shouldnt be blamed for their appearance. 58It can be inferred from the passage that A. the author earns a living by writing stories B the author is a fat but good-looking woman C the author
27、will stop loving her daughter for what she said D. the authors daughter agreed with her from.the very beginning 59 We can learn from the last paragraph that 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - A. Lucydeeply moved by her mothers
28、 prayer B a mothers prayer will shape her daughters attitude towards life C. the author allows her daughter to use the F word in her head D the author hopes her daughter will never have weight trouble 60 The authors attitude towards her daughter can be best described as A. loving but strict B. indif
29、ferent but patient C. satisfied and friendly D. unsatisfied and angry 【参考答案】55、B 56 60、CDADA 【重庆市南开中学xx 高考英语二诊考试】请阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A ，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In December of l 992I was a happy husband and father of two young childrenA month later，I was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia(急性白血病 ) A
30、fter two years of chemo(化疗 )that helped control the disease，my body was weak and lifelessI felt as if I were a puppet who needed help to lift his arms or hold up his head I began to runAfter six months my strength had e backOn one of my runs ，one where I felt I could run forever，I decided I was goin
31、g to try to run a marathonAfter telling my Dad about my plan，he told me of a program that trains people to run a marathon，while raising funds for Leukemia research at the same timeSo that summer ，through the Leukemia Society s Team in Training program ，I started to train for the Marine Corps Maratho
32、n During mile after mile of uncertainty，the day finally came to run the marathonOn October 27 ，1996，at 8 A M ，along with l9,000 other brave souls I started on a 26.2-mile journey that I will never forgetI first saw my wife Patty at the six-mile mark . She seemed happy that I was still looking as if
33、I knew what I was doing，and having a good time doing itAt Mile l7，my mind was going back to those two horrible years that tried to bring my family and 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - me downI saw her againThe concern in her
34、 face told me she knew I was starting to struggleI felt as if we were thinking the same，nine more miles and these last few years will be behind usThat thought alone pulled me forwardMile 22 ，23，slowing but going，24，25，then there it was The Iwo Jima War MemorialI have seen nothing so grand and inspir
35、ing in my lifeThree hours and forty-one minutes after I started，I crossed what I think has to be the most fitting finish line in all of road racing! That night the Leukemia Society gave me a pin at a post-race party that simply says，“Leukemia 26.2 ” If God wills， my cancer may once again take away m
36、y hair and my strength，maybe even my lifeBut it can never take away my pin，or the fact that I am a marathoner . 36The writer decided to run a marathon because _ . A he wanted to raise money for Leukemia research B he believed he was able to take the challenge C he hoped to recover his strength throu
37、gh training D his dad knew about the race and made the suggestion 37Which statement is RIGHT about the writer? A He has always been dreaming of being a marathoner B The training he took that summer well prepared him for the race C Those running in the race were mostly Leukemia patients like him . D
38、His wife was with him during the marathon to give him support38Why does the writer think the finish line is the most fitting? ABecause running a marathon is the most suitable sport for himBBecause the memorial is the most powerful construction he has seenCBecause he considers it a victory over his d
39、isease to finish the raceDBecause 26.2 miles is the most reasonable distance for road racing39Which of the following can best describe the writer? A Optimistic and outspoken BStrong-willed and determined C Generous and easy-going DBrave and warm-hearted 【参考答案】3639、BDCB 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - -
40、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 2019-2020 年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精选（ 2）(I) 由(xx 四川广元高三第一次高考适应性统考) 改编BEIJING The Chinese economy has shown positive signs of stabilizing,but it s hard to judge what it will be next year,governor of Chinas central bank said Thursday.
41、 Zhou Xiaochuan,governor of the People s Bank of China,made the remarks on a discussion with delegates from the financial field to the 18th National Congress of the munist Party of China,which opened here Thursday morning. Ch ina s economic momentum ( 冲力 )will depend on not only domestic conditions,
42、but also changes brought by the global financial crisis,said Zhou,who is also a CPC delegate to the national congress. “It has bee increasingly clear that the Chinese economy is now moving towards a better direction,”he said.Due to the impact of the debt crisis in Europe,Chinas economy began slowing
43、 this year.The Chinese economy expanded only 7.4 percent year-on-year in the third quarter of xx,marking a downturn for seven straight quarters,the National Bureau of Statistics said. As the government adopted a series of fiscal and monetary ( 财政和货币的 ) measures and speeded up the approvals of invest
44、ment projects to spur the slowing economy,the domestic economy has stabilized since September with better indicators,Zhou said. He said it s hard to judge how the global financial crisis will continue to affect the Chinese economy,because the spreading of the European debt crisis and the so- called
45、“fiscal cliff” problem in the United States have incr eased uncertainties of the world economy. “We need to monitor the effect on our economy of the monetary easing policies launched recently by the United States and the European Union,” he said.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
46、 - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - China is likely to maintain the policy continuity “to some extent” in xx,but will leave “enough room” to make the policy targeted and flexible.10.What is the attitude of Zhou Xiaochuan towards the Chinese economy at present? ( ) A.Doubtful. B.Ne
47、gative. C.Optimistic. D.Unknown. 11.The underlined word “spur” in the sixth paragraph probably means . A.cause B.expand C.decrease D.encourage 12.What caused China s economy slowing in xx?() A.Global financial crisis. B.Debt crisis in Europe. C.“Fiscal cliff” problem in the US.D.The Chinese economy
48、policy. 13.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?( ) A.The People s Bank of China launched the economy statistics of China.B.The Chinese economy policy will have a chance of flexibility in xx. C.The world economy is uncertain. D.The global financial crisis has a great effect on
49、 Chinese economy. 语篇解读 : 目前中国的经济呈积极、稳定的良好势头, 但是受到全球金融危机,尤其是美国的财政断崖和欧债危机的冲击, 中国应该如何保持经济的持续、稳定发展呢? 答案及剖析:10.C 推理判断题。由题干中的at present和第四段的.the Chinese economy is now moving towards a better direction可知 , 周小川对中国的经济发展持乐观态度 , 故选 C项。11.D 猜测词义题。由画线单词所在的句子可知, 政府采用了一系列的财政和货币政策,并且加速了投资项目的审批, 以此来鼓励缓慢的经济发展, 结果使国民
50、经济保持稳定。由此可推知 D项正确。12.B细 节 理 解 题 。 由 第 五 段 的Due to the impact of the debt crisis in Europe,China s economy began slowing this year可知 , 欧债危机滞缓了中国xx 年的经济增长 , 故选 B项。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 13.A 细节理解题。由第五段的最后一句话.the Nati