2022年-学年上海市崇明区高三英语一模试卷.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2022-2022 学年上海市崇明区高三英语一模试卷考试时间120 分钟,满分140 分;请将答案填写在答题纸上)I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said

2、. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A housewife. B. A fashion model.C. A shirt designer. D.

3、A shop assistant. 2. A. In a bank. B. In a school. C. Ina travel agency. D. In a stock exchange. 3. A. Its not good enough. B. Its none of the womans business,C. Its not true. D. Its out of expectation.4. A. He decided to try a new barbershop. B. The woman mistook him for another guy.C. A different

4、person cut his hair this time. D. Another friend also commented on his hair. 5. A. The tipping rule in America. B. Important aspects in American culture. C. The general tax rate in America. D. Tips on understanding American culture.6. A. She doesnt know where it is. B. Shes angry with the man for fo

5、rgetting it.C. Shed like the man to return it tomorrow. D. She didnt realize the man had borrowed it.7. A. Book a hotel on the campus.B. Reserve a hotel a little far away.C. Call the local hotels again a few days later.D. Ask her parents to come at a different weekend. 8. A. She took a history class

6、 last term. B. She doesn t trust the mail.C. She didnt l like her geography professor. D. She won t take any history classes.9. A. She doesnt think it will snow. B. The meeting place has been changed.C. The meeting has been canceled.D. She MI be too tired to walk to the meeting.第 1页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - -

7、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -10. A. He is not an experienced skier at all.B. He has never been to Central Mountain.C. He doesnt plan to go skiing during spring breaks. D. lie doesn recommend going to Central Mountain.Section B D

8、irections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers o

9、n your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The history of movie-popcorn relationship.B. The reasons for moviegoers loving popcorn.C. The functions of popcorn in movie-watching.D. The special sm

10、ell of popcorn in movie theaters.12. A. It was considered an unhealthy food. B. It could lower the movie ticket prices.C. It was unpopular with theater owners. D. It could spoil the luxurious atmosphere.13. A. The higher reputation of popcorn. B. The increase of popcorn prices.C. The rise of less lu

11、xurious theaters. D. The improvement of popcorn smell.Questions14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Pearsons plan to publish electronic books in the U.S. college market.B. Pearsons publishing history and its future in the U.S. college market.C. The reasons for the drop of Pearson

12、sales in the U.S. college market.D. The reaction of the U.S. college market to Pearsons digital publishing.15. A. Parts of Pearson have been sold. B. Pearson has been trying to save money.C. Some employees have left Pearson. D. Pearson s new textbooks have been costly.16. A. Their publishing time is

13、 more predictable. B. They are more adaptable than its printed ones. C. They will be updated more timely.D. 1 heir extra learning tools will be free.Questions 17through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A. Opening social media accounts. C. Interacting with online followers. B. Posting pe

14、rsonal photos online.D. Finding friendships on social media.18.A. Essential. B. Impolite. C. Comfortable. D. Unwise.19. A. Urging people to make nice comments.第 2页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -B. Encouraging peop

15、le to become volunteers.C. Providing people with job opportunities.D. Helping people establish life-lasting friendships.20. A. The man is cautious about sharing online.B. The man is ignorant of online opportunities.C. The woman thinks it safer to hide the identity online.D. The woman loves sharing s

16、ecrets with online friends. . Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use

17、one word that best fits each blank.A 14-year-old Girl Built an App to Help Alzheimers patients 老年痴呆症患者)For many teenagers, their lives typically might circle around schoolwork and spending time with friends. Not so for Emma Yang. Though the Hong Kong-born girl is only 14, she 21_create her own mobil

18、e app for Alzheimers patients already.The Timeless app, which Yang spent two years 22_develop, comes with several important features. It is an artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition system in the app 23_helps Alzheimers patients identify people in photos and remember who they are. It als

19、o allows photos 24_groupby individuals as well as provides a picture-based phone book, which enables a user to tap on photos to call or text a person.The inspiration to develop an app that would help Alzheimers patients connect with their loved ones came to Yang at the age of 12, when her grandmothe

20、r started forgetting things like 25_she lived and Yangs birthday.“I wanted to create something to help people like my grandmother stay 26_connectwith her family,” Yang said. It was a task she was well-prepared to undertake,27_venture capitalists didnt take her work seriously. Yang started a crowd fi

21、nding campaign in March last year to support her 37/we/es app project. That effort raised more than $10,000.At present Yang works with an international team that includes a designer in California and a developer in Cologne, Germany. The chief technology officer of Kairos, the AI company 28_ technolo

22、gy is used in the Timeless app, is now Yangs adviser.Yang urged other young, ambitious people to believe in 29_because the teenagers of today will be tomorrows leaders. “Technology has been able to make kids put their ideas into actionshe said “30 _ _ _yon get out there and put yourself out there, t

23、ell people about your idea and find out whos onboard and can get behind it ll eventually find that team of people.”Section BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you

24、need.第 3页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A. drewB. allowedC. result D. transformedE. physicalF. discoveredG. effortH. figureI. respect J. fundamentalK. mutualStephen Hawking: The Extraordinary Scientist Who Changed

25、 Our Understanding of PhysicsThere arent very many scientists who achieved rock star status. Stephen Hawking was definitely one of them.Hawking was a theoretical physicist whose early work on black holes _31_ how scientists think about the nature of the universe. Lawrence Krauss, a theoretical physi

26、cist from Arizona State University and a friend and colleague of Hawkings, says that at a young age. Hawking _32_ something “truly remarkable”Krauss says before Hawking , physicists thought that the large gravity of a black hole _33_ everything in and nothing could escape. But by combining quantum m

27、echanics 量子力学)and the theory of relativity, Hawking showed something and changed everything about the way we think about gravity. Krauss says Hawking pointed out an _34_ problem in the way physicists understand our world resolved.一 a problem that Krauss says has yet to be But his fame wasnt just an

28、_35_ of his research. Hawking, who had a rare disease that made it impossible for him to move or speak, was also a popularpublic_36_ and best-selling author. When he came to scientific conferences,the audience focused their attention on him. And it wasnjust the scientists but the general public as w

29、ell who showed great _37_ for him. His popular book about his work, A Brief History of Time, was a best-seller. But he agreed that that book was probably the least-read, most-bought book ever. This showed Hawkings sense of humor.That sense of humor, along with his fame, _38_ Hawking to appear on The

30、 Simpsons several times as well as on a number of other popular shows.Toward the end of his life, Hawkings disease left him almost(瘫痪的) .It look an enormous _39_ for Hawking to communicate, using the tiny movements he could make to control a computer. Its tempting to say that Hawking achieved his fa

31、me in spite of his _40_ challenges. Reading ComprehensionSection A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.What did we do to deserve cats and dogs. Not only are the

32、y super cute and make us smile on a daily basis, scientists from Washington State University have now proved that touching our favourite_41_ friends gently for just ten minutes is an effective way to reduce stress levels.In findings published in AERA Open an open access journal published by the Amer

33、ican Educational Research Association last month, scientists showed that the general _42_ of students improves quickly, with even those who are highly-stressed showing significant” a chemical produced by our bodies in times of stress. in cortisol levels Many universities have adopted Pet Your Stress

34、 Away programs where students can _43_ cats or dogs and it appears to be showing both psychological and physiological benefits now.第 4页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -The research, conducted by Washington State Uni

35、versity WSU, shows that pets improve students moods, and their _44_ as stress-relieving physiological benefits. “Just 10 minutes can have a significant _45_,” said Patricia Pendry, an associate professor in WSUs Department of Human Development. This is the first study that has demonstrated reduction

36、s in students cortisol levels during a _46_ intervention 介入 .The team chose 249 college students and put them into tour random groups and compared the effects of different _47_ to animals. The first group were provided 10 minutes of actual interaction with dogs and cats. The second group waited in l

37、ine while_48_others petting the animals. The third group watched a slide-show of the same animals, while the fourth group had to _49_and was told they would be allowed to sec the animals after 10 minutes.Salivary cortisol _50_ were collected from each participant starting from the moment they woke u

38、p in the morning. There was significantly less cortisol in the saliva of students who had _51_ interaction with the pets.Many universities have started these _52_ where students can interact with cats or dogs to help relieve the pressures of higher education. “We already knew that students enjoy int

39、eracting with “Whaanimals, and that it helps them experience more_53 _ emotions,” Dr. Pendry said. wanted to learn was whether this exposure would help students reduce their stress in a less _54_ way. And it did, which is _55_because the reduction of stress chemicals may, over time, have significant

40、 benefits for physical and mental health.C. close ”D. personal 41. A. new B. furry 42. A. endurance B. awareness C. education D. well-being 43. A. glance at B. focus on C. interact with D. escape from 44. A. presence B. performance C. intelligence D. perseverance 45. A. potential B. problem C. chanc

41、e D. impact 46. A. real-life B. part-time C. contributions D. high-quality 47. A. responses B. exposures C. contributions D. approaches 48. A. keeping B. preventing C. observing D. catching 49. A. swear B. wait C. supervise D. appreciate 50. A. samples B. levels C. injections D. tips 51. A. little B

42、. harmonious C. informal D. direct 52. A. campaigns B. programs C. researches D. majors 53. A. complex B. intense C. familiar D. positive 54. A. subjective B. risky C. mysterious D. effective 55. A. demanding B.challenging C. exciting D. disappointing Section B Directions: Read the following three p

43、assages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the 第 5页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -one that fits best accor

44、ding to the information given in the passage you have just read.AEvery year , the Palace of Fine Arts Theatre in San Francisco fills up with dance lovers. They come to take in experimental works of art that all have one thing in commonhip hop. This weekend the San-Francisco International Hip Hop Dan

45、ce-Fest celebrates 20 years of presenting electrifying hip hop performances. Each Dance-Fest has diversity 多样化)of style and group size, and a balance of local and out-of-town companies. From Vietnam to Brazil to Uganda to the Czech Republic, the festival has drawn impressive international talent. After a long process, only the most exceptional companies are flown in for Dance-Fest. In fact, outstanding technical dance skills are only a basic standard that the festival organizers are looking for. They look for much more groups or artists that think ou

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