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1、 excited 与与 exciting 的的区别区别在句子中都可以用作定语或表语,但在句子中都可以用作定语或表语,但它们的意思和在句中的用法有差异。它们的意思和在句中的用法有差异。 excited意为兴奋的,一般修饰人;而意为兴奋的,一般修饰人;而 exciting 意为令人感到兴奋的,一般修意为令人感到兴奋的,一般修饰物。例如:饰物。例如: Was it an exciting match? Are you excited about going to Beijing? 类似词语有:类似词语有: interested / interesting 感兴趣的有趣的感兴趣的有趣的 moved /
2、 moving 感动的令人感动的感动的令人感动的 surprised surprising 感到惊奇的使人惊奇的感到惊奇的使人惊奇的 pleased / pleasing 高兴的令人高兴的高兴的令人高兴的 bored / boring 厌烦的令人厌烦的厌烦的令人厌烦的 tired tiring 厌倦的令人厌倦的厌倦的令人厌倦的 amazed amazing 惊奇的令人惊奇的惊奇的令人惊奇的 frightened / frightening 受惊恐的令人惊恐的受惊恐的令人惊恐的 puzzled / puzzling 迷惑的令人迷惑的迷惑的令人迷惑的 scared/scary 感到可怕的、令人可怕
3、的感到可怕的、令人可怕的Its scaryHe is scaredtooktorideswas afraidhold my handstaffenjoy3a Read the conversation and answer the questions below.Learning strategy: Using suitable languageThe culture of a nation is in its language. It is not enough to only know correct grammar. It is also very important to know h
4、ow to choose suitable language for every situation.1.Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride? Because it looked pretty scary. She felt glad after the ride.2.What is special about Uncle Bobs restaurant? Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why? A r
5、ock band seems to play there every evening. Yes, they should. Because its always busy. Fun Times Park Always a Fun Time! Alice and He Wei are in Space World. Alice: I wonder _.He Wei: How about that new _ over there? Alice: Well . it looks _.He Wei: Come on! I _ itll be exciting! If youre afraid, ju
6、st shout or _where we should go nextridescarypromisehold my hand. After the ride Alice: You were right! That was fun! I was _ at first, but shouting _ help.He Wei: See, that wasnt so bad, right? You _ know _ you try something. Alice: Yes, Im so glad I tried it. He Wei: Do you want to go to Water Wor
7、ld now? Alice: Sure, but Im _. Do you know where _some good food quickly?scareddidneveruntilgetting hungrywe can get He Wei: Of course! I _ Water City Restaurant in Water World. It serves delicious food.Alice: Great! Lets go! _ Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by _. Alice: Look! This res
8、taurant looks interesting. _ a rock band plays here every evening.suggestOn their way toUncle BobsThe sign saysHe Wei: Why dont we come back here _ later. Lets ask what time the band _. Alice and He Wei _ at the door.He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? Sta
9、ff: Eight oclock. The restaurant is always busy, so come _ to get a table.He Wei: OK. Thank you!for dinnerstarts playingwalk up to a staff persona little earlier3b Underline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.e.g. I wonder where
10、we should go next. Could you tell me where we could go next?1.Do you want to go to Water World now?Would you like to go to Water World now?2. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? I wonder where we can get some good food quickly.3. Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts pla
11、ying this evening? Excuse me, do you know when the band starts playing this evening?1. If youre afraid, just shout or hold my hand. 如果你害怕,就喊出来或抓着我的手。如果你害怕,就喊出来或抓着我的手。 shout 作动词,意为作动词,意为“呼喊呼喊;呼叫呼叫;大声说;大声说”常常用短语用短语:(l) shout at sb. 意为意为“冲某人大声叫嚷冲某人大声叫嚷”,含有含有 批评、指责批评、指责的意思。的意思。 Don t shout at your paren
12、ts. 别对你父母大声叫嚷。别对你父母大声叫嚷。Language Points(2) shout to sb.意为意为“对某人大声叫喊对某人大声叫喊”, 没有没有批批评、指责的意思。评、指责的意思。He shouted to the girl and warned her of the danger. 他冲那个女孩大喊,警告她有危险。他冲那个女孩大喊,警告她有危险。(3) shout out意为意为“喊出喊出; 突然呼喊突然呼喊”。Only a few people are brave enough to shoutout her name.只有少只有少数数人人有勇气有勇气喊她的名字喊她的名字
13、。2. I was scared at first, but shouting did help. 起初我很害怕,但喊出来确实有用。起初我很害怕,但喊出来确实有用。 did 此处用作助动词,在句中起强调作用此处用作助动词,在句中起强调作用,用来表达说用来表达说话者的一种强烈的感情。话者的一种强烈的感情。did要重读,后接动词原形,要重读,后接动词原形,意为意为“确实:务必;一定;的确确实:务必;一定;的确”等。等。 do 随主语人称、随主语人称、数和句子的时态的变化而变化。数和句子的时态的变化而变化。He does come from America. 他的确来自美国。他的确来自美国。I di
14、d make a phone call to you yesterday. 昨天我确实给你打了电话。昨天我确实给你打了电话。Please do be quiet for a moment. 请务必安静一会儿。请务必安静一会儿。3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我推荐水上世界的水城餐馆。我推荐水上世界的水城餐馆。suggest作及物动同,意为作及物动同,意为“建议建议;提议提议”,其,其 名词形式为名词形式为suggestion (建议建议;提议提议)。其用法如下:其用法如下:(l) suggest sth.意为意为“建议建议/
15、提议某事提议某事”。 He suggested a two-day-long stay in Beijing on the way home. 他建议回家时在北京停留两天。他建议回家时在北京停留两天。(2) suggest doing sth. 意为意为“建议建议/提议做提议做 某事某事” My father suggested calling for a doctor at once. 我父亲建议马上请个医生。我父亲建议马上请个医生。(3)suggest-that引导的宾语从句。此时宾引导的宾语从句。此时宾 语从句语从句 要用虚拟语气,要用虚拟语气,即即should + 动词原形,其中动词原
16、形,其中 should可省略。可省略。 The teacher suggested that we (should) speak as much English as possible in class.老师建议我们在课堂上尽可能多地老师建议我们在课堂上尽可能多地 说英语。说英语。表示表示“建议某人做某事建议某人做某事”不能不能用用suggest sb. to do sth., 但可以用但可以用 advise sb. to do sth.。 译译:他建议我听古典音乐。他建议我听古典音乐。误误:He suggested me to listen to classical music.正:正:He
17、 advised me to listen to classical music.4. On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. 在他们去水城餐馆的路上,爱丽丝和何伟路在他们去水城餐馆的路上,爱丽丝和何伟路 过鲍勃叔叔的参观。过鲍勃叔叔的参观。(l) on ones way to .意为意为“在某人去在某人去 的路上的路上”。 I met an old classmate of mine on my way to work. 在去上班的路上,我遇到了一位老同学。在去上班的路上,我遇到了
18、一位老同学。由由way构成的其他短语:构成的其他短语:by the way顺便问顺便问/提一下提一下in a way在某种程度上在某种程度上in the way妨碍妨碍;挡道挡道in this way这样这样;通过这种方法通过这种方法lose ones way 迷路迷路 get out of the way of sth.丢掉丢掉.的习惯的习惯(2) Uncle Bobs 相与于相与于 Uncle Bobs restaurant。 当名词所有当名词所有格限定的是表示住宅、诊所、商格限定的是表示住宅、诊所、商店等店等的名的名词时,词时,该名词通常省略。该名词通常省略。He is going to
19、 his aunts (house ) this weekend! 这个周这个周末他打算去他姑姑家。末他打算去他姑姑家。Theyre at the doctors (office).他们在诊所。他们在诊所。He is cutting hair at the barbers (shop). 他正在理发店他正在理发店理发。理发。I. 单项选择。单项选择。1. (2013 成都成都)There is a _ near our school. We often buy books there. A. bankB. restaurantC. bookstore2. (2013 荷泽)荷泽)Traveli
20、ng around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money,but its usually _ to take the underground train to most places.A. amazing B. expensiveC. convenient D. excitingCC3. (2013 长沙长沙) Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops. A. since B. until C. while4. (2013襄阳襄阳)
21、What do you often do _ classes to relax yourselves? We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school.A. in B. amongC. betweenD. throughBC5.(2013内江内江) The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims _ Tuojiang River after supper. A. over B. through C. to D. a
22、cross6. He _ half a year learning how to drive. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent 7. There is a bank _ the second floor. A. at B. on C. in D. withDDB8. Could you tell me _the library?A. How to get to B. how to getC. how get to D. how get9. Would you like _ a movie with us tonight? Sorry, I have to he
23、lp my mother do some chores. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing10.On my way _ school, I go _ a fruit shop everyday.A.to; pass B. to; past C. in; pass D. of; pastACBII. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Tom sent me some beautiful _(邮票邮票) last week. I like them very much.2. Joe never gave a _(直接的直接的)
24、 answer to any question of the reporters.3. I live next to a supermarket. Its very _ (方便的方便的).4. The cinema is _(在在旁边旁边) our school.5. What are your name and _(地址地址)?stampsdirectconvenientbesidesaddress III. 完成句子完成句子1. 打扰了,请你告诉我在哪能买到字典好吗?打扰了,请你告诉我在哪能买到字典好吗?_ _. Could you please tell me _ _ _ get a d
25、ictionary? 2. 你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗?你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗?Could you tell me _ _ get to the post office? 3. 你能告诉我在新城是否有一些好的博物馆吗?你能告诉我在新城是否有一些好的博物馆吗?Could you please tell me _ _ _ any good museums in Newtown?Excuse mewhere I can how toif there are4. 打扰了,请你告诉我在哪里能买到太阳镜好打扰了,请你告诉我在哪里能买到太阳镜好吗?吗?_ _. Could you please tell me
26、_ _ _ get sunglasses? 5. 你知道附近有餐馆吗?你知道附近有餐馆吗?Do you know _ _ _ any restaurants around here? 6. 请你告诉我怎样去颐和园好吗?请你告诉我怎样去颐和园好吗? _ _ tell me _ _ get to the Summer Palace? Excuse me where I can if there areCould / Can you how to 7. 乘电梯到三楼,然后向左拐。乘电梯到三楼,然后向左拐。_ the escalator _ the third floor, then _ _. 8. 在二楼有一家书店。在二楼有一家书店。_ a bookstore _ _ _ floor. Take to turn left Theres on the secondHomework 1.Make a conversation about how to get to a place.2.Master the words in this unit and pre-view next part.