牛津英语5B知识点总结.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date牛津英语5B知识点总结(5B)牛津英语5B知识点总结Unit 1 A new term一、词汇:A.单词:1.week星期 Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday2.subject学科 Chinese、English、Computer Studies、PE,Art、Maths,Music 、Sc

2、ience科学、Social Science社会3、minus减去,tell告诉, ,interesting 有趣的B.词组:1.have a lesson上课 2. have a/an lesson上一节课3. nice to see you见到你真高兴 4.in a week在一星期里5. on Monday morning/afternoon/evening 在周一上午/下午/晚上6. let me see让我看看/想想 7.two weeks两星期8.every day/week/Monday每天/每星期/每周一9. this week/term这个星期/这个学期10.in the m

3、orning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上12.welcome back to school/class欢迎回到学校/班级13.the first lesson of the new term新学期的第一节课14.at once立刻 15.how about 怎么样16.tell me/us/you/him/her/them告诉我/我们/你/他/她/他们17.an interesting 一个有趣的二、句子:1.- What day is it today? -Its 2.-What lessons do you/they have (in the )?-I/We/Th

4、ey have and 3.-What lessons does he/she have (in the )?-He/She has and4.-What subject do you/they like? -I/We/They like-What subject does he/she like? -He/She likes .5.-What subjects do you/they study at school? -I/We/They study 6.-What subjects does he/she study at school? -He/She studies 7.We have

5、 eight subjects this term.What are they?They are 这学期我们有八门学科。8.How many (s) do you/we have in a week? I/We have 你/我们一周有几节 课? How many (s) does he/she have in a week? He/She has10.Whats plus/minus ?Its11.Ill show you. I can tell you at once.我来教你。我能马上告诉你。12.Can you tell me at once?你能马上告诉我吗?13.Whats the

6、 trick?窍门是什么? Unit 2 A telephone call一、词汇: A.单词:her(宾格)她,a cough,a fever,a cold感冒,speak,bad,get,feel,a headache,fine健康a toothache牙痛,an earache耳痛,a backache背痛,a stomach ache胃痛,why为什么,absent缺席,hear听见,hope希望,better好些,B.词组:1.at school/home在学校/在家 2.call me/you/him/her/us/them/Miss Li 打电话给我/你/他/她/我们/他们/李老

7、师 3.after lunch/school/class午饭后/放学后/课后4.have lunch/(breakfast/supper)吃午饭/(早饭/晚饭)5. stay in bed呆在床上 6. a bad cough咳嗽得很厉害7. speak to 和 说话 (speak English/Chinese说英语/说中文) 8.get a bad cold 得了重感冒 9. feel cold觉得冷10.go to see the doctor去看病(去看医生)11.take some medicine服药 12. youre absent你缺席了 13.get better soon

8、很快好起来 14.see you soon一会儿见15.(still) feel ill/better/hot/cold/tired/hungry/thirsty(仍然)觉得病的/好点了/热/冷/累/饿/渴16.classes are over下课了 17.open your mouth张开嘴18.get some fruit for you拿些水果给你 19.wrong number错误的号码20.have a lot of rest多多休息 21. .a high fever高烧22.anything else还有其他的什么二、句子:1.-How do you feel now? -I f

9、eel (How does he/she feel now?)2.I can get a/some for you. (He/She feels )3.-Whats wrong with you?-Ive got (with me/him/her/us/them) -Im sorry to hear that.4.-May I speak to ?-This is (speaking).5.-Why are you absent today?今天你为什么缺席?-Im ill.6.I hope you get better soon.我希望你很快还起来。7.-Are you taking any

10、 medicine?-你在吃药吗?-Yes,a lot.9.Sorry,wrong number.对不起,打错了。Unit 3 Hobbies一、词汇: A.单词:hobby(hobbies),collect,a stamp, a classmate同班同学,a ship, many许多,every每一,aunt阿姨,uncle叔叔,Chinese中国的,beautiful 美丽的,animal动物,grow种植,water浇水,same(通常与the连用)同样的B.词组:1.take photos拍照 2.go shopping购物 3.collect Chinese stamps收集中国邮

11、票 4.make clothes 做衣服 5.collect newspapers收集报纸6.make model ships/planes/cars造模型船/飞机/汽车7.grow flowers/trees种花/树 8.the same hobby相同的爱好 9.show us ,please请给我们看看 10.like cooking喜欢下厨11.show them to his classmates把它们给他的同学看12.here they are它们就在这儿 13.cook nice food烧好吃的食物14.my/your/her/his uncle我的/你的/她的/他的叔叔 15

12、.many stamps许多邮票16.make pretty dresses for my doll给我的洋娃娃做漂亮的裙子17.make a T-shirt for my dog给我的狗做一件T恤衫18.water the trees and flowers给树和花浇水e here and have a look来这儿看一看 20.grow beautiful flowers种漂亮的花 21.animal stamps动物邮票22.many beautiful (s)许多漂亮的二、句子:1.-Do you have any hobbies?-Yes,I do.I like (ing) He/

13、She likes (ing),too.-Does he/she have any hobbies?-Yes,he/she does.He/She likes .(ing)2.hobby is (ing)hobbies are (ing)3.I like this ship stamp.4.She cooks nice food and grows beautiful flowers.她能做好吃的饭菜和种美丽的花。5.I can make for Can you make for ?Sure6.Where are you?Im in the garden.7.Do you every day?

14、你每天 吗?Sometimes I do.sometimes I dont.8.We have the same hobby. 我们有相同的爱好。9.Does your uncle have the same hobby?Yes,he does.你叔叔有同样的爱好吗?Unit 4 An English friend一、词汇: A. 单词:an e-mail,English英国的,busy,a town,usually通常,well好,fast,high,does,does not=doesnt,can ,can not=cant,from从,来自surf浏览,Internet英特网,Londo

15、n伦敦,loudly大声地,beautifully美地,carefully小心地,quietly安静地,B词组:1.write an e-mail to 给写一封电子邮件2.an English friend/a Chinese friend一位英国/中国朋友3.live in a small town/house居住在一个小镇/小房子4.his /my English friend他的/我的英国朋友 5.a busy day 忙碌的一天6.swim/play/dance/draw/ well游得/玩得/跳舞/画得好7.run fast跑得快 8.jump high跳得高9.from Mond

16、ay to Friday从星期一到星期五10.in the computer room在电脑房里 11.study chinese学习语文 12.walk/write carefully小心地走/写 13.sit quietly安静地坐14.speak loudly大声地说 15.want to with 想和一起16.surf the Internet上网 17.live in London住在伦敦18. dance beautifully跳舞跳得漂亮 19.a letter for me 一封给我的信20.from my Uncle Lee我的李叔叔写来的信 21.like Art ver

17、y much非常喜欢艺术二、句子:1.-Does 动词用原形?-Yes, does./No,doesnt. Does he live in London?No,he doesnt.He lives in2.-What does usually do ? -He/She usually 动词用第三人称单数形式 What do you/they/Jim and Mike usually do .?3.Im/Hes/Shes/Were/Theyre busy.4.-What subjects does he study at school?他在学校学习什么学科?-He studies 5.I go

18、to school from Monday to Friday.我从周一到周五上学。6.He goes to school from Monday to Friday.7.I have seven lessons every day. 8.He has seven lessons every day. 9.I like Art very much. 10.He likes Art very much.11.I dont like PE. 12.He doesnt like PE. 13.I cant jump very high. 14.He can not jump very high.Un

19、it 6 A PE lesson一、词汇: A.单词:time次foot脚(复数feet)left左,左边;左边的right右,右边;右边的;向右turn转arm手臂hand手leg腿touch触摸,接触head头up 向上;起来lie躺knee膝盖with 以;用;随身finger手指toe脚趾neck颈,脖子line 排,行stop停,停止follow遵照,服从exercise锻炼,做操back背order命令everybody每人,人人shoulder肩膀B.词组:1.in the playground在操场上 2.have a PE lesson上体育课3.stand in a lin

20、e站成一排 4.jump up and down上下跳跃5.put your hands on your head把你的手放在你的头上 6. lift up抬起7.touch it with your right hand用你的右手摸它 8. turn left向左转 9.do it ten times做十次 10. put your feet together把你的脚并拢11.turn right向右转 12.sit on the womans knee坐在这个妇女的膝盖上13.put the plate on the finger把盘子放在手指上 14.touch the flowers

21、with her mouth用她的嘴碰花15.put this big grape on your mouth把这个大葡萄放在你嘴上 16.in my mouth在我嘴里 17.give orders发出命令 18.try to follow the orders试着按命令做 19. listen carefully仔细听 20.lie on ones back 仰躺21. bend your knees弯曲你的膝盖 22.do some exercise做练习,锻炼23.touch your toes with your fingers用你的手指摸你的脚趾24.stand on the ma

22、ns shoulders站在这个男人的肩头 25.put this egg on your finger把这个蛋放在你的手指上二句子1.Touch your toes with your fingers three times用你的手指摸你的脚趾三次2.Can you put.on/in.?你能把 放在 上/里吗?Unit 7 A busy day一、词汇: A. 单词:half半;一半;半个night夜;夜间past过ready准备好的really真正地;确实begin开始take服用;做;拿with以;用;随身 game游戏;运动;比赛yet尚;还a quarter一刻,四分之一brush

23、刷tooth牙齿(复数teeth)face脸quick快的;快地B词组:1.a busy day忙碌的一天 2.have no time for rest没有时间休息3.from seven in the morning to ten at night从早上7点到晚上10点4.ready for breakfast/class/lunch准备吃早饭/上课/午餐 5.on duty值日 6.a football game足球赛 7.do my homework做家作 8.really busy真的很忙9.take some bread with me随身带一些面包 10.want to watc

24、h TV想要看电视 11.Not yet.还没有。11.brush my teeth刷牙 12.Lets hurry.让我们快点。13.clean the library打扫图书馆 14.be quick快点重点:1.half past 点半 half past six 六点半 2.a quarter past 点十五 a quarter past one 一点十五 3. past 点(过) 分 twenty past one 一点二十4.a quarter to 点四十五分 a quarter to one 十二点四十五分5. to 点(差) 分 twenty to one 十二点四十分(注

25、意:前面为分,后面为时)二、句子:1.-What time is it? 几点了?-Its Its time for (class/breakfast/dinner/bed)2.-I want to play cards.Do you want to join me? -No,Im doing my homework.3.-Are you ready for breakfast? -Yes/Not yet.4.Theres no time for breakfast.I can take some bread with me.5.Im coming.我来了。6.Theres a footbal

26、l game at a quarter past four.Lets go and watch it.7.Sam gets up/goes to school/has lunch/comes home/goes to bed at 8.Classes begin at 课在 开始上。9.-What does she do every day? -She rides a bike at Unit 8 At the weekends一、词汇: A. 单词:talk交谈weekend周末very 很learnfrom学习sport体育运动often经常spend度过catch捉住insect 昆虫a

27、nt 蚂蚁bee 蜜蜂cartoon卡通dragonfly(dragonflies)蜻蜓firefly(fireflies)萤火虫glow发光grasshopper蚱蜢carry运,搬of course当然butterfly(butterflies)蝴蝶primary school小学other别的,其余的special特别的B. 词组:1.talk about their weekends谈论他们的周末2.learn a lot of from it从中学到许多3.like sport喜欢体育运动 4.play on the swings在秋千上玩 5.do housework做家务 6.a

28、t the weekends在周末 7.watch cartoons看卡通 8.spend your weekends度过你的周末9.catch insects抓昆虫 10.like insects喜欢昆虫 11. Friday afternoon星期五下午 12.our good friends我们的好朋友13.go swimming去游泳 14.watch TV at home在家看电视15.of course当然 16.carry big things搬大东西 17.go climbing去爬山 18.put them in bottles把它们放进瓶子里 19.glow at nigh

29、t在夜间发光 20.go to the cinema去看电影21. watch ants观察蚂蚁 22.surf the internet上网23.listen to music听音乐 24.clean the rooms打扫房间25.wash the clothes洗衣服 26.catch butterflies捉蝴蝶27.study at Yu Cai Primary School在育才小学学习28.other interesting insects其它有趣的昆虫 29.dance in the flowers在花间飞舞 二、句子:1.How do you spend your weeke

30、nds?I often动词原形Sometimes I 动原2.How does he/she/Tom/your mother spend his/her weekends?He/She often 第三人称单数形式Sometimes he/she动词的第三人称单数形式3.School is over.放学了。 4.-Do you do it every Saturday and Sunday? -Yes/No.Sometimes I 5.I study at Yu Cai School.I like insects very much.Unit 9 The English club一、 词汇:

31、 A. 单词:visit访问;参观visitor来访者;参观者UK英国(=England) British英国人USA美国(=America)American美国人Japan日本Japanese日本人France法国 French法语,法国人city城市Chinese中国人,中文China中国from从,来自him他(he的宾格)Australian澳大利亚人Australia澳大利亚country国家club 俱乐部New York纽约different不同housewife家庭主妇story故事the Great Wall 长城B. 词组:1.talk to him和他谈话 2.from

32、the USA来自美国3.visit Beijing 参观北京 4.live in Shanghai住在上海5.an English Club一个英语俱乐部 6.like teaching喜欢教书 7. speak English and Chinese说英语和汉语 8.a big city一个大城市9.talk to her Chinese friend和她的中国朋友谈话10.learn Chinese from me从我这里学习中文 11.learn English from him向他学习英语12.live in New York住在纽约 13.from different countr

33、ies来自不同国家14.my classmate我的同班同学 15.write stories写故事16.teach English in a primary school在一所小学教英语 17.write stories about them写关于他们的故事18.do all the cleaning and cooking做所有的打扫和烹饪工作二、句子: 1. -Where are you/they from?-Im/Were/Theyre from Im/Were/Theyre 2.where is he/she/Tom from?Hes/Shes from.3.-Do you/they

34、 speak ?-Yes,I/we/they do.I/we/they speak ,too.-No,I/we/they dont.I/we/they speak 4.-Does he/she/LiuTao speak ? -Yes,he/she does. No,he/she doesnt.He/she speaks5.The English Club has a visitor today.6.-Are you from different countries?-Yes,we are.-Are you/they from ?-Yes./No.-Is he/she/Liu Tao from ? -Yes./No.7.Jims mother does not work.She is a housewife.8.She does all the cleaning and cooking.9.She often talks to her Chinese friends and writes stories about them.-

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