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1、人教版高一英语必修四 1单元英语课文 Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. -author -author -date-date.写出下列单词的汉语意思写出下列单词的汉语意思(共共10小题；每题小题；每题2分，满分分，满分
2、20分分)1.welfare n.2.project n.3.campaign n. vi.4.shade n. vt.5.worthwhile adj.6.bond n.7.childhood n._项目；工程；规划项目；工程；规划运动；战役运动；战役作战；参加运动作战；参加运动荫；阴凉处荫；阴凉处遮住光线遮住光线值得的；值得做的值得的；值得做的联系；关系；结合；纽带联系；关系；结合；纽带童年；幼年时代童年；幼年时代福利；福利事业福利；福利事业_8.outspoken adj.9.respect vt.& n.10.crowd n. vt.直言的；坦诚的直言的；坦诚的尊敬；尊重；敬意尊敬；尊
3、重；敬意人群；观众人群；观众挤满；使拥挤挤满；使拥挤.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共共10小题；每题小题；每题2分，满分分，满分20分分)11._ n.成就；功绩成就；功绩 _ _ vt.完成；实现；取得完成；实现；取得12._ n.专家；专业工作者专家；专业工作者 _ _ adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的特别的；特殊的；专门的13._ n.连接；关系连接；关系 _ _ v.连接；关联连接；关联14._ n.组织；机构；团体组织；机构；团体 _ _ vt.组织组织 _ _ n.组织者组织者achieveachievementspecialistspecialconnec
4、tionconnectorganizationorganizeorganizer15._ vt.& vi.举动；举动；(举止或行为举止或行为)表现表现 _ _ n.行为；举止；习性行为；举止；习性16._ vt.观察；观测；遵守观察；观测；遵守 _ _ n.观察；观测观察；观测17._ vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论讨论；辩论；争论 _ _ n.争论；争辩；争吵争论；争辩；争吵18._ n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 _ _ v.款待；使快乐款待；使快乐behavebehavio(u)robserveobservationargueargumententertainmenten
5、tertain19._ vt.鼓舞；激发；启示鼓舞；激发；启示 _ _ n.灵感；鼓舞灵感；鼓舞 _ _ adj.受鼓舞的受鼓舞的 _ _ adj.令人鼓舞的令人鼓舞的20._ n.& vt.支持；拥护支持；拥护inspireinspirationinspiredinspiringsupport.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共共8小题；每题小题；每题2.5分，满分分，满分20分分)21.为为而战斗而战斗/奋斗奋斗22.把把贡献给；致力于贡献给；致力于23.醒来；活跃起来醒来；活跃起来24.离开；起程；出发离开；起程；出发25.put sb. to deat
6、h26.work out27.lead a.life28.crowd in_fight fordevote.towake upmove off(想法、问题等想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海涌上心头；涌入脑海处死某人处死某人算出；制订出算出；制订出过着过着的生活的生活 It is 5:45 am and the sun It is 5:45 am and the sun is is just just risingrising over over Gombe Gombe National Park National Park in East Africa. Following Janein Ea
7、st Africa. Following Janes s way way of studyingof studying chimpchimps s, our group are all going to , our group are all going to visit visit themthem in the forest. Jane in the forest. Jane has studied has studied these these families of chimps families of chimps for many yearsfor many years and a
8、nd helphelped ed people people understandunderstand how much they how much they behave behave like like humans. humans. Watching Watching a family of chimps wake upa family of chimps wake up is is our first activity of the day. Thisour first activity of the day. This means means goinggoing back back
9、 to the place to the place where we left the family sleeping in a where we left the family sleeping in a tree tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits the night before. Everybody sits and waits in in thethe shade shade of of the trees while the family be the trees while the family begingins t
10、o s to wake upwake up and and move off move off. Then we follow . Then we follow as they as they wander into the forestwander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps . Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing either feed or clean each other as a way of showing l
11、ove in their family. Jane love in their family. Jane warns warns us that our group is us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all she is right. However, the evening ma
12、kes it all worthwhileworthwhile. We . We watchwatch the mother chimp and her the mother chimp and her babies babies playplay in the tree. The in the tree. Then n we see them we see them go go to to sleep together in theirsleep together in their nest nest for the night for the night. We realize . We
13、realize that the that the bondbond between members of a chimp familbetween members of a chimp family is y is as as str strong as in a human familyong as in a human family. . Nobody before Jane Nobody before Jane fully fully understood chimp understood chimp behaviourbehaviour. She . She spentspent y
14、ears years observobserving and recordining and recording g their daily activities. Since hertheir daily activities. Since her childhood childhood she had she had wanted to work with animals in their own wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. environment. Ho
15、wever, this was not easy. When When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, , it it was unusual was unusual for a womanfor a woman to live in the forest to live in the forest. . Only Only after her after her mother came to help her for the first few monthsmother came to
16、 help her for the first few months waswas she she allowed to beginallowed to begin her her project.project. Her work Her work changed the way changed the way people think about chimpspeople think about chimps. For . For example, one important thing example, one important thing she discoveredshe disc
17、overed was was that chimps hunt and eat meatthat chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone . Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.She had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.She actuallyactually observeobserved chimps as a group d chimps as a group huntinghunting a a
18、 monkey and then monkey and then eatingeating it. She also discovered it. She also discovered how how chimps chimps communicate with communicate with each other, and her study each other, and her study of their body language helped her of their body language helped her work ouwork out their t their
19、social systemsocial system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken outspoken about about makingmaking the rest of the world the rest of the world understand and understand and respect the life respect the life of these animals. She hasof these animals.
20、She has argue argued d that wild animals should be left in the wild and not that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used forused for entertainment entertainment or advertisementsor advertisements. She has She has helped to helped to set up set up special places special places where wher
21、e they can live safelythey can live safely. She is . She is leadleading ing a a busy busy life life but she says: but she says: “Once I stop, it all comes Once I stop, it all comes crowdcrowding ing in in and I remember the chimps and I remember the chimps in in laboratorieslaboratories. It. Its ter
22、rible. It affects me when I s terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I watch the wild chimps. I say to myselfsay to myself, , ArenArent t they luckthey lucky y? ? And then I And then I think aboutthink about small small chimps chimps in cages in cages though they have done nothing tho
23、ugh they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forgetforget” She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctors degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievement of women. 情感态度情感态度Unit 1Module8Module8Accidents.Accidents.Safety comes first, lets follow the traffic rules.能力目标能力目标To know how to avoid accidents.生词生词短语句型语言知识语言知识Thanks for your listening.