《（整理版高中英语）英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析（SDZY）专题强化测评（十八）完形.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（整理版高中英语）英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析（SDZY）专题强化测评（十八）完形.doc（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析SDZY：专题强化测评十八完形填空、阅读理解四(限时50分钟). 完形填空模拟One day a few years ago we had a guest of the uninvited variety. In fact, it was a bird,1, a sparrow. “Whats that? I asked when I first heard the gentle thumping重击声. “It sounds like Joe is outside playing basketball, my wife, Anita, said. She2an
2、d listened more devotedly. “Its coming from the3, she said, “Maybe its one of the little kids. We rushed out the door. Jonathan, our youngest, was4to make trouble. “If hes making holes in the wall again. . . I said as I searched there. No5at all. But there was that6again, coming from right up there.
3、 And thats when I7the sparrow. It was flying8just inches below the ceiling. It was9trying to get out, but couldnt see that the way out wasnt up, but down10the open door. So the bird continued11its wings and hitting its head against the12. “Poor thing, Anita said, “It must be13. “Well, maybe its beca
4、use of us, I said as I moved toward it. I tried to show the bird how to glide滑翔down to get outside, but that only seemed to14it more. “Why dont we just15for a few minutes? Anita suggested. “Im sure hell16 eventually. So we went back into the house, where we continued to hear the ongoing17. Then sudd
5、enly, it was18. We looked into the garage, and our uninvited guest was gone. “See? Anita said, “I told you hed succeed. “Yeah, I said, “But how many knocks on the head did it19him? Ive thought about that little sparrow through the years. Just like that sparrow, we often meet situations we dont know
6、how to20. Born to go upward, we dont even consider the possibility that something good might happen if we stop flapping拍打around and just glide down a little bit. 1. A. for exampleB. rather thanC. or ratherD. as well2. A. hurriedB. pausedC. ignoredD. confirmed3. A. basementB. kitchenC. garageD. hall4
7、. A. easyB. happyC. sorryD. angry5. A. sparrowsB. childrenC. birdsD. holes6. A. guestB. voiceC. knockD. sound7. A. watchedB. foundC. realizedD. caught8. A. carefullyB. gentlyC. patientlyD. anxiously9. A. eventuallyB. unwillinglyC. obviouslyD. thoroughly10. A. throughB. overC. belowD. beyond11. A. sh
8、akingB. breakingC. strikingD. injuring12. A. wallB. floorC. doorD. ceiling13. A. clumsyB. painfulC. amazedD. terrified14. A. frightenB. comfortC. confuseD. calm15. A. leaveB. screamC. relaxD. escape16. A. put it asideB. leave it aloneC. give it upD. figure it out17. A. accidentB. achievementC. strug
9、gleD. trouble18. A. excitedB. tiredC. noisyD. silent19. A. costB. offerC. earnD. owe20. A. classifyB. handleC. debateD. conclude. 阅读理解(A)When I was struggling with cancer a few years ago, my wife and I formed our own “couple caution circle. Anytime a doctor came with news of my progress, my wife wou
10、ld give me a big hug. The reports were seldom good during the early stages of my illness, and one day a doctor brought particularly frightening news. Staring at my reports, he said in a low voice, “It doesnt look like youre going to make it. Before I could ask him a question, my wife stood up, hande
11、d me my clothes, adjusted the tubes fastened to my body and said, “Lets get out of here. This man is a risk to your health. As she helped me struggle to the door, the doctor came near us. “Stay back, demanded my wife. “Stay away from us. As we walked together down the hall, the doctor attempted to c
12、atch up with us “Keep going, said my wife, pushing the intravenous静脉注射的stand. “Were going to talk to someone who really knows what is going on. Then she held up her hand to the doctor. “Dont come any closer to us. The two of us moved as one. We escaped to the safety and hoped of a doctor who did not
13、 confuse diagnosis with conclusion. I could never have made that walk toward wellness alone. 21. When hearing his progress, what did the authors wife usually do? A. She would give a present to the doctor. B. She would give her husband a big hug. C. She would not say anything about the progress. D. S
14、he would keep quiet and cry22. From the passage we know _ . A. hearing that her husband was not going to make it, the wife went out of her mindB. the wifes decision in crisis contributed to the husbands wellnessC. the husband was diagnosed with cancer by mistakeD. the husband became weaker and weake
15、r as a result of the treatment conducted by the doctor23. Whats the authors feeling when writing the passage? A. Angry. B. Thankful. C. Excited. D. Sad. 24. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The wife was a woman hard to get along with. B. The doctor was a dangerous man. C. The wife loved her
16、 husband very much. D. The husband was a man who believed everything would be OK. 25. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Couple in CrisisB. Struggle with CancerC. In Crisis, Become As OneD. Dont Believe the Doctor(B)As summer comes near, many children are really happy to forget
17、 about school for a few months. However, studies have found that children typically forget between one and three months worth of school learning during the summer months. Spelling and math abilities suffer the most, while reading is not really influenced by the time off. The most probable reason for
18、 this is that most children read at least occasionally outside of the classroom, whether newspapers, magazines, books, or video game guides. However, their math and spelling skills only get exercised in the school setting. The original purpose of summer vacations was to let farm children have time o
19、ff to help work in the fields in the high growing season, but this reason is no longer valid since fewer kids actually work on farms today. Some cities in the United States, such as Los Angeles, have moved to a year-round school calendar, which may help reduce the academic decline that occurs during
20、 the long summer vacations. Most cities still use the normal nine and a half-month calendars. To improve skills and to maintain a good level of preparation, experts recommend trips to museums, summer camps, and visits to libraries to keep kids mentally active and interested throughout the summer. Th
21、ere are other educational systems that provide vacations while still keeping students skills sharp(敏锐的). For example, in Japan, students attend class for seven weeks continuously, followed by two weeks of vacation. This continues throughout the year. In Italy, students attend class six days per week
22、, but finish at 1: 30 PM each day, so that school does not dominate their life the way that it does in America. Educational specialists fear that the three-month summer vacation stops the continuity of learning. Just as students become accustomed to new concepts in reading, writing, or critical thin
23、king skills, they “shut down for an extended period. When they go back to school after the long summer vacation, they take up to two months to return to their previous level of understanding. And so the debate continues: whether to continue the present vacations or to seek changes. 26. Spelling and
24、math abilities suffer the most during the summer months because children _ . A. take the summer vacation too seriouslyB. do little work of math or spellingC. dont like spelling and mathD. have to help work in the fields27. What can be learned from the passage? A. Students read in summer vacations. B
25、. Nowadays no children work on farms in summer vacations. C. The United States has cancelled summer vacations. D. The nine and a half-month calendars help improve skills. 28. What is one of the advantages of Japans and Italys educational systems? A. They provide students with shorter vacations every
26、 year. B. The students have more free time of their own to play. C. They offer vacations without affecting students skills. D. The students attend class for longer time every week. 29. What does the underlined phrase “shut down in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Stop learning. B. Get sick. C. G
27、o on vacation. D. Concentrate on their studies. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Spend Summer Vacations？B. No More Summer Vacations. C. Summer Vacations: Change or NotD. New Educational Systems Needed(C)模拟You wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day
28、are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings，you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in
29、a wonderful mood? Impossible! Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time. Life brings ups and downs，but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that
30、life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect. When you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is pu
31、t in you，you feel the heavy feeling that all in all，brings you down. Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker，or a relative. In this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the n
32、egative person，but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that. Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day
33、，which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible. 31. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _ . A. make a comparisonB. offer an evidenceC. introduce a topicD. describe a daily scene32. How can negative
34、people have effect on us? A. By influencing our emotion. B. By telling us the nature of life. C. By changing our ways of thinking. D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours. 33. Some negative people base their happiness on _ . A. other peoples pity for themB. making other people unhappyC. bu
35、ilding up a positive attitudeD. other peoples respect for them34. According to the passage, to reduce negative peoples influence on us，we are advised to _ . A. change negative peoples attitudes to lifeB. show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC. make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD.
36、communicate with negative people as little as possible35. What is the authors attitude towards negative people? A. Favorable. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. D. Supportive. (D)模拟You may feel it is difficult to make a choice standing in front of the produce section of your local supermarket. In one hand
37、, youre holding a traditionally grown Granny Smith apple. In your other hand, you have one thats been organically grown. Both apples are firm, shiny and green. Both provide vitamins and fiber, and both are free of fat, sodium钠 and cholesterol 胆固醇. The traditionally grown apple costs less and is a pr
38、oven family favorite. But the organic apple has a label that says “USDA (the U. S. Department of Agriculture) Organic. Does that mean its better? Safer? More nutritious? Several differences between organic and non-organic foods exist. Become a better informed consumer for your next trip to the super
39、market. The word “organic refers to the way farmers grow and process products, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy products and meat. Organic farming practices are designed to encourage soil and water protection and reduce pollution. Farmers who grow organic produce and meat dont use tradition
40、al methods to fertilize, control weeds or prevent livestock(牲口 disease. Here are other differences between traditional farming and organic farming. Traditional farmersOrganic farmersApply chemical fertilizers to promote plant growth.Apply natural fertilizers to feed soil and plants.Apply insect pois
41、ons to reduce pests and disease.Use beneficial insects and birds to reduce pests and disease.Give animals antibiotics抗生素, growth hormones激素and medicines to prevent disease and promote growth, housing.Give animals organic food and allow them access to the outdoors. Use preventive measuressuch as a ba
42、lanced diet and clean housingto help minimize disease.* Organic or not? Check the label. USDA has started an organic certification program that requires all organic foods to meet strict standards which regulate how such foods are grown, handled and processed. Any farmer or food manufacturer who labe
43、ls and sells a product as organic must be USDA certified as meeting these standards. Only producers who sell less than $5, 000 a year in organic foods are exempt 免除 from this certification. If a food bears a USDA Organic label, it means its produced and processed according to the USDA standards. The
44、 seal is voluntary, but many organic producers use it. 36. What does the first paragraph want to tell us? A. It is difficult to tell organic food from traditional food. B. The organic food and the traditional food are both delicious. C. The organic food is better than the traditional food. D. Both o
45、rganic food and traditional food contain much nutrition. 37. The main purpose of the passage is _ . A. to promote the sales of organic food in supermarketB. to introduce two different ways of choosing food in supermarket C. to persuade people to think twice when purchasing traditional foodD. to prov
46、ide information about organic and traditional food for consumers38. According to the passage, the traditionally grown apple _ . A. costs less but tastes worse than an organic oneB. doesnt look the same as an organic oneC. has proven itself acceptable by the familyD. contains more fat, sodium and cho
47、lesterol39. Which of the following methods belongs to organic farming? A. Using chemicals to kill insects and prevent disease. B. Using rotted plants as fertilizer to promote plant growth. C. Using growth hormones 激素 to speed up animals growth. D. Using insect poisons to reduce pests and disease. 40. From the passage we know the organic cer