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1、高二英语Unit 17 第二课北师大版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 17 第二课二. 教学重点：1. amuse vt. 逗某人笑 Everyone was amused at/ by the story about the dog.My funny drawing amused the children.We were amused to learn that 我们得知都笑了。消遣 They amused themselves by looking at the old pictures.amusement n. The hotel offers the guests a var
2、iety of amusements.To my great amusement his false hair fell off.amusing adj. 有趣的，引人发笑的 an amusing storyOur visit to the zoo made the holiday quite amusing.2. burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst into laughter 哈哈大笑3. harmony n. 协调，和谐All the people should work towards harmony in our society.The designers ai
3、m is to produce a harmony of shape and texture.The two sang in harmony.这两个人用和声演唱。in harmony with sb./ sth. 协调一致，相配His taste is in perfect harmony with mine.They live together in great harmony.4. withdraw vt. 提取，收回 withdraw sth. / sb. fromThe general refused to withdraw his troops.The old coins have
4、been withdrawn from circulation.The workers threatened to withdraw their labour.She withdrew all her savings and left the country.Unless the contract is signed immediately, I shall withdraw my offer.vi. 离开He talked to us for an hour and the withdrew.The troops had to withdraw to a safer place.withdr
5、aw into oneself 离群索居withdrawal n.5. overlook vt. 无视，放任，宽容I will overlook your lateness this time, but dont be late again.俯视 Our room overlooked the sea.6. clarify vt. 澄清，讲清楚I hope it can clarify my position.Id like to drink some clarified water.clarification n. We need more clarification of your pla
6、n before we promise to support you.7. queue v. 排队等候We queued for an hour but didnt get in.They are queuing up to see the film.n. 长列 By 7:00 a long queue had formed outside the cinema.People had to stand in a queue for hours to buy a ticket.There is a queue of cars at the traffic-lights.jump the queu
7、e 抢先8. yell vi.叫喊，叫嚷 yell out at sb./ sth. Stop yelling, cant you?She yelled out in anger at the students.叫喊着说某事The crowd yelled out encouragement at the players.She yelled out the truth.9. scared adj. 惊恐的，担惊受怕的 be scared of / to doI am scared of ghost, so I am scared to go out at night.He is a scar
8、ed man.scare vt./vi 恐吓，使害怕That noise scared me.He scares easily.They lighted a fire to scare the wolves off.They scared him into handing out the keys.They scared her out of telling the police.scare sb. to death/ out of his wits. 惊吓某人10. scratch vt. 抓，划 The boy scratched a hole in the soil.He scratch
9、ed his name in the bark of the tree.scratch ones head 伤脑筋，费思量We have been scratching our heads for a solution to the problem.scratch the surface of sth. 对待或处理问题不深入彻底This essay is so short that it can only scratch the surface of the topic.The flood is so serious that aid can only scratch the surface.
10、11. acknowledge vt. 认可，成认It is universally acknowledged that 是大家公认的。告知收到，对表示感谢He acknowledged the receipt of Toms letter.12. result in 导致，造成His carelessness resulted in his failure in the exam.The fire will result in a big loss.result from 由导致His failure resulted from his carelessness.as a result of
11、 As a result of the accident, the little boy lost his parents.As a result, they became good friends ever since.put on 假装 He put on an air of innocentput on airs 摆架子把放在上面 I put a book on the desk.穿上，戴上 They put on their safety helmets before they started to work.增加 put in speed put on weight13. convi
12、nce 使相信 This convinced me of his honesty.This convinced me that he was honest.He was convinced of his error.convincible 可使信服的convincing 有说服力的，使人信服的Part 2 Reading 1. Mr Bean is an internationally recognised comedy character on TV and in films. He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situation, whi
13、ch greatly amuses audiences regardless of their nationality or culture.A. internationally recognised comedy character 国际有名的喜剧演员He is nationally recognised speaker.B. regardless of They are determined to carry out the experiment, regardless of the cost.He took the duty, regardless of the pressure and
14、 advises from his family and friends.2. The humor is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely on body language, which is universal.A. make clear He made it clear that everyone should do something to help the disabled.The teacher has made it clear for the students
15、to do some practice out of the class. B. rely on I can rely on you to finish the work on time.He was a person that you could rely on.depend on3. He makes an attempt to eat it, but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly disgusting.make an attempt to dotry to do4. When thi
16、s happens, he smiles and nods, indicating that everything is fine. When the waiters are not looking, however, he busies himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach.A. indicating showing 这里是使用动词的现在分词形式表示补充说明，在句中起到状语的作用。B. busy himself doing 使忙于The writer busied himself writing a book a year.The
17、 boss busies the workers working in the workshops.be busy with sth./ doing sth. 【模拟试题】答题时间：45分钟一. 完形填空Beth, my favourite dog, was murdered on November 25th, . Here I use the word“murderwithout 1 ， because I know the killers were my 2 members. Though the dog was not as strong and beautiful as others,
18、 she 3 my childhood and I loved her.Beth was killed because she bit my 4 . Dad was so angry that he decided to kill her. I was unable to 5 my father and I dared not look on at that moment.But I can imagine how 6 and painful she was when she was 7 between life and death. She 8 have been calling me fo
19、r help. 9 , I could do nothing but cry.Her death was caused by a bite, but has every one of my family thought why she went out of her 10 to bite people that day? The person just moved into our community last week and Beth was not familiar with him. She bit him to keep her owner safe. Should we 11 he
20、r life because of her 12 ?Human beings sometimes are selfish and 13 to animals. When the animal is useful, they 14 to be kind. But once the animal makes them angry or becomes useless, people 15 it, alongside all sweet 16 about it.How terrible! How I wish God had told me the end of her life 17 . Even
21、 if there was only one day, I would have taken a day off to 18 with her in the field. Id untie the line around her 19 and let her run free 20 she was tired enough to go to sleep near my feet1. A. angerB. hesitationC. excuseD. complaint2. A. familyB. teamC. humanD. class3. A. guidedB. followedC. acco
22、mpaniedD. protected4. A. classmateB. teacherC. friendD. neighbour5. A. stopB. refuseC. persuadeD. warn6. A. disappointedB. separatedC. helplessD. hopeless7. A. strugglingB. fightingC. shoutingD. crying8. A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. might9. A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Besides10. A. mindB. contr
23、olC. placeD. way11. A. endB. killC. completeD. give12. A. kindnessB. loveC. mistakeD. concern13. A. cruelB. impoliteC. rudeD. stupid14. A. determineB. appearC. pretendD. try15. A. desertB. blameC. forgetD. throw16. A. eventsB. incidentsC. memoriesD. laughs17. A. beforeB. immediatelyC. in timeD. in a
24、dvance18. A. walkB. relaxC. communicateD. chase19. A. neckB. headC. feetD. body20. A. unlessB. soC. untilD. if二. 阅读理解AIn todays Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen i
25、n the example of South Korea. This country has the worlds highest percentage of high speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games.In , a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12 year old boy stole $ 16,000 from
26、 his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In , it was reported that about 80 percent of Chinas 13.8 million online game players were under 25. And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point towar
27、d a growing problem among Chinese youth.Dr. Sue Huei Chen, a psychologist (心理学家), discovered some signs of at risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills. They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so t
28、hey may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.1. The passage is mainly about . A. online game addictionB. problem caused by online gamesC. computer problems in Asia D. problems caused by young people2. In the passage, the writer tel
29、ls us a fact that .A. South Korea has a large number of Internet schoolsB. More and more young men are stealing money for online gamesC. Chinas online game players are all under the age of 25D. Online game addiction is a very common problem in South Korea3. After reading the passage, we know that in
30、 China .A. many young people are playing online games for funB. many young people are getting addicted to online gamesC. only those under 25 like to play online games for long periodsD. 80 percent of the Chinese depend on online games to get relaxed4. According to the passage, are more likely to bec
31、ome addicted to online games.A. people under great pressure from school and work.B. people well known in the field of computer gamesC. people with unsolved problems and few friendsD. people whod like to take a risk in computer gamesBTEHERAN: Iran yesterday ignored growing international pressure to f
32、ree 15 British sailors and marines, saying London should change its attitude over the nine-day standoff.Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki was quoted as saying on state television yesterday: “Iran is waiting for a change in Britains attitude and a balanced stance(姿态) over our legal demands
33、for apology.Britain softened its attitude against Iran as its Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett expressed regret over the situation on Saturday. She urged Iran to solve the case peacefully, saying Britain was open to dialogue. “We continue to express our willingness to have dialogues and discussion
34、s with Iran, she said at a meeting of European Union foreign ministers in Bremen, Germany.Iran seized the 15 British sailors and marines from what it said was “Iranian territory, while Britain claims they were in “Iraqi waters.In his first public comment on the crisis, US President George W. Bush sa
35、id on Saturday that the 15 Britons being caught by Iran was “inexcusable. Calling for their immediate, unconditional free, Bush said: “Iran must give back the hostages(人质). “Theyre innocent. They did nothing wrong.But Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad stuck to Irans tough line, insisting they ha
36、d broken into Iranian waters. He called world powers “arrogant(傲慢的) for failing to apologize.German Chancellor Angela Merkel, who holds of the European Union presidency, yesterday repeated the EUs support for Britain, in her speech in Jerusalem. “I repeat here that Britain has the full unity of the
37、European Union in this matter. We demand the quick free of the 15 soldiers, she was quoted as saying.Iran has urged the EU to stay out of the issue and has accused Britain of deepening the crisis by raising it at the United Nations, which since December has passed two resolutions(决议) against Teheran
38、 for its nuclear program.(China Daily 04/02/2007)5. The passage is mainly about _.A. the reason why Iran caught 15 British sailorsB. Irans ignoring the pressure to free the British sailorsC. the demand for freeing the sailors by BritainD. the different attitude between Iran and Britain6. The underli
39、ned phrase in the 4th paragraph refers to _.A. an Iranian villageB. an Iranian islandC. an Iranian seaD. an Iranian city7. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. Iran caught the 15 British sailors several months ago.B. At first Britains attitude to Iran was unfriendly.C. The USA and the EU
40、stand on Britains side.D. The incident was brought up at the United Nations.8. We can infer from the passage that _.A. Iran will not free the 15 BritishB. Iran will give in to the international pressureC. a war will break out between Iran and Britain.D. Iran will free the British sailors under certain condition.【试题答案】一. 15 B A C D A 610 C A B C D 1115 A C A B A 1620 C D B A C二. 14 BDBC 58 B CAD