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1、任务型阅读练习第四局部 任务型阅读 (共10题；每题1分，总分值10分)请认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet acc
2、ess and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones. “Mobile data is not a dream; its not an option but a requirement, said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling you yester
3、days news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDont worry about getting lost. 3G phones offer map services so you can find
4、 a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launched the ser
5、vice. In May the US Government issued five license to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies cant wait to sell 3G in China, the worlds largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient. At the m
6、oment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops.“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch of the service, said Fan Yunjun, marketing manager for
7、 Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued late next year.3G Mobile Phones(71) _ Data speed: quicker than that in (72) _ technology Video and (73) _ music Video news programs: (74) _ four times a day Internet access: quicker and (75) _Impressive functions Offer (76) _ services,
8、helping you find your way (77) _ two-way video communication3G phonesin China China is busy (78) _ its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. 3G phones should go through a trial period before being put into (79) _. 3G phones are (80) _ to be seen next year.71. Advantages 72. present 73. CD-qu
9、ality 74. updated 75. easier76. map 77. Provide/ Supply 78. testing 79. market 80. expected第四局部：任务型阅读共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过6个单词。 Many Americans concerned about air pollution are demanding cleaner and cheaper supplies of energy. The demand has resulted in incr
10、eased research about ethanol fuel. Ethanol is an alcohol that can be mixed with gas. It burns up most of the pollutants in gas. It replaced some of the chemicals that are known to cause cancer. Some experts say that in the future ethanol will replace some of the oil imported into America. Today etha
11、nol is less than one percent of the total American fuel supply. The head of the National Corn Growers Association, Kieve Hars, says ethanol will provide twenty five percent of the fuel supply by . The organization is involved in the production of ethanol because it can be made form corn. One company
12、 in American Midwest says it is starting to produce ethanol because of demands form people and from the government. The Congress approved the Clean Air Act in 1990. The company says this means the market for ethanol will expand. The company is a major producer of corn starch (淀粉) that can be used to
13、 make ethanol. At Texas University, Professor Mark Holzapple produces ethanol from materials found in solid waste. He has developed a way to turn materials like paper into simple sugar. He then uses yeast (酵母) to turn the sugar into ethanol. Professor Holzappple says two hundred liters of ethanol fu
14、el can be produced from one ton of solid waste. A professor at the University of Arkansas, John Geddie, is exploring another way to make ethanol. He is using acids on paper material. He says a large factory could produce ethanol from waste paper about the same cost of that of gasoline. Environmental
15、ists support the use of ethanol because it turns waste into a useful product. Professor Holzapple says law makers in industrial nations need to support the development of this renewable fuel of the future.Title: Ethanol: (1) _ and Cheap FuelDefinitionand usesA kind of(2) _It can be mixed with gas.It
16、 helps remove (3) _ from gas.It replaces some chemicals known to cause (4) _.It will take the place of (5) _ .ProductionEthanolFrom starchFrom material found in (6) _ like paperOpinionsThe publicDemand the production and use of ethanol(7) _Approve the Clean Air Act(8) _Meet the expanding marketEnvir
17、onmentalists(9) _ the development of itConclusionEthanol, as a renewable fuel, will be produced and used more widely in the world, and it needs (10) _.1. Clean 2. alcohol 3. some harmful pollutants 4. cancer 5. oil 6. solid waste 7. The Congress 8. The producers 9. Support 10. the support of law mak
18、ers第一节：任务型阅读(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分) 注意：每个空格填1个单词。Searching for the truthCollecting mid writing news is like researching in history: the best information comes from those who were there at the time. So if we want to study tile history of China in the sixth century AD, we look at the writings of the peopl
19、e who lived then. They are called the primary sources because they tell us what it was like to live then. People at a much later date who write about the same events are called the secondary sources. For example, when we read the original writings of Jia Sixie on agriculture, we are reading a primar
20、y source; when we read about Jia Sixie in our textbook we are reading secondary source because the passage was written about him and his ideas many years after he died.When we make news we use primary and secondary sources. We can see this most clearly in TV programmes. As we watch the news on TV, t
21、he person presenting the programme in the studio is the secondary source( because he tells us about the news) and the reporter in. Iraq or Washington is the primary source (because he is telling us about what is actually happening there). Without these reporters acting as primary sources, you would
22、never find out what really happened in a war, earthquake, sports meeting, concert or festival. These reporters explain what is happening so we have a clearer idea of what is going on there. They often take photographers with them who act as primary source by giving pictures of events.In a newspaper
23、the position is different because these two roles are often combined. This means a reporter who investigates a story may be the same person who writes it. If this happens, the reporter is both the primary and the secondary source. But the photographer who works with him/her is still a primary, sourc
24、e.One of the reasons that it is important to separate primary and secondary sources is that they help us to decide what is a fact and what is an opinion. A fact is something that everybody agrees has happened. An opinion is somebodys idea of what happened. So facts and opinions are often mixed in an
25、y report, whether in a newspaper or on TV.What have you learnt from the above passage?Primary SourcePrimary sources are the writing of the people who lived at (71)_time and offer an inside view of a particular eventSecondary sourceSecondary sources are the writings of the people who write about the
26、same events at a much later date with explanation and analysis (72)_ on primary sourcesNews on TVThe TV (73)_ in the studio is tile secondary source while the reporter on the (74) _ is the primary sourceNews in a newspaperA newspaper reporter can be both primary and secondary source if he collects t
27、he information anti then (75) _ the news. But the photographer(76) _ with the reporter is always a primary sourceFactA fact is something that everybody agrees has happened. In other (77)_, it is something that is (78) _OpinionAn opinion is somebodys idea of what (79)_onConclusionPrimary and secondar
28、y sources are both important for (80)_ the truth71thatthe 72 based 73presenter 74scene/spot 75writes 76working 77Words78true 79went 80discovering第四局部 任务型阅读共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空一词。 Wen Jiabao arrived in Singapore yesterday for an official visit to the country. I
29、t is the first visit by a Chinese premier to Singapore in eight years. In the arrival statement, Wen said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singapore on ways to deepen East Asian cooperation between two nations so as to contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship.Premie
30、r Wen Jiabao and Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong agreed to jointly develop an environmentally friendly city in northeastern China. The city will be a model for sustainable development, a Singapore government statement said. The “Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city will be developed by a joint v
31、enture (合资) formed by Chinese and Singapore companies. “This eco-city, to be built in Tianjin, will become another highlight in our relations, Wen said after signing an agreement with Lee, who agreed, “On the Singapore side, on all levels, well give this project our full support.The two sides will s
32、hare expertise (技术) and experience in urban planning, environmental protection, resources conservation, recycling, use of renewable resources and wastewater re-use. Chinas economic planning agency issued a set of guidelines earlier this month welcoming foreign investment in environmentally friendly
33、areas such as recycling, “clean industries and environmental protection.Bilateral (双边的) relations between China and Singapore have seen big progress even though the two countries established diplomatic ties (外交关系) only 17 years ago, Wen said during his talks with Lee.China and Singapore have also ke
34、pt close contact and coordination (协调) on regional issues, he added. Wen said China and Singapore are both important Asian countries that share common interests in many areas.Title: Wens (71) _ to SingaporeMain pointsContentsMain (72) _ of the visitTo co-operate with Singapore and (75) _ bilateral r
35、elationsAgreements (73) _in the visitTo build an (76) _ in Tianjin with joint effortsTo (77) _ skills and experience in city planning, environmental protection, recycling and so onA (74) _ of the relations between two nations(78)_ years of diplomatic relationsGreat (79) _ in relationsClose contact a
36、nd coordination on regional issuesThe significance of the visitDeepening East Asian cooperation between two nations(80) _ to the establishment of a peaceful, harmonious relationship71. visit 72. purposes/aims 73. reached/signed 74. review75. promote/develop76. eco-city 77. share/exchange78. Seventee
37、n/ 1779. progress/advances80. contributing第五局部 任务型阅读共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上最恰当的单词。(每空1个单词) Since the beginning of human evolution, men have migrated迁移across continents in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new re
38、asons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation(重新安置) and overpopulation. Three million migrants are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the devel
39、oping world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, fleeing wars and conflicts. They are also responding to population pressures because some countries are densely populated, and they often have high population growth. T
40、hose people need to go somewhere else. There are three main reasons why people move. The basic categories and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys (CPS): Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marital婚姻的 status, establishing a household and
41、other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending colle
42、ge, the change of climate and health reasons. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools.
43、 In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nations 20 largest cities. In , it was about one in ten. Thats why many American people say, “Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West. Between March and March , 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the
44、 same country. Twenty percent were between counties but in the same state. Nineteen percent were moves to a different state. Some families even went abroad. Title: People on the 71 Lead-inThroughout human 72 , people have migrated across continents.An 73 number of people from poor countries are movi
45、ng to 74 countries, especially neighboring ones._75 for peoples migrationAccording to the CPS, the 76 of people move to other places for reasons 77 to housing.Americans have long been moving south and west, looking 78 a better job chance, a warmer 79 and a bigger yard, etc.ConclusionNow every year m
46、ore and more people move to other places, which seems to have become a global 80 .71. move, 72. history, 73. increasing, 74. richer/wealthier, 75. Reasons, 76. majority, 77. related/linked, 78. for, 79. climate, 80. tendency/phenomenon/trend第四局部 任务型阅读共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分请认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。A new set of brain images shows why : Reading the Roman alphabets and Chinese characters uses different parts of the brain.The results