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1、-上学期兴化市高一英语好题集:单项选择题2单项选择题1、Im sorry I cant go to the film with you because I have a lot of things to _.A.take to B.get toC.see to D.keep to答案:C解析该题考查介词“to的固定搭配,“take to意为“养成的习惯,沉湎于;“get to意为“到达,“see to意为“负责、留意、照顾;“keep to意为“在某一位置移动或停留、局限于,由题意“我有许多事要做可知答案。出处:校本练习 考查内容:固定词组 入选理由:词组要求掌握但平时不常见2、Mr.Smit
2、h was_ to be a doctor but he became a teacher when he grew up.A.demanded B.supposed答案:B解析“be supposed to do/to be为固定搭配,意为“应该、大家认为是。出处:校本练习 考查内容:固定结构 入选理由:高一重点结构3、It would be very safe if you_ the door_ to the garden.A.fasten;led B.will fasten;leadsC.fastened;leading D.fastened;to lead答案:C解析此处为虚拟语气,条
3、件句中用一般过去式,主句中用would+v.(原形)表示对现在的虚拟;第二空用分词作后置定语。出处:校本练习 考查内容:虚拟语气 入选理由:条件句的虚拟语气,高一课本中屡次出现4、They are_ to eat Chinese food though they have been in America for years.答案:A解析固定搭配be content to,表示“乐意做某事,interested需和in搭配,而fond常构成be fond of词组。出处:校本练习 考查内容:固定词组 入选理由:重点词组5、Mr Black is the professor_I have the
4、greatest respect.A.to whom B.for whom答案:B解析此处为一介词提前的定语从句;“have respect for sb.为固定搭配,意为“尊敬。出处:校本练习 考查内容:定语从句、固定词组 入选理由:have respect for是高一重点词组,定语从句是高一重点。6、The boy was seen_ in the examination and was punished by the teacher.答案:C解析此处考查“see sb./sth. doing sth.的被动语态,即“sb./sth. be seen doing sth.意为某人(物)被
5、当场看到正在做某事。出处:校本练习 考查内容:感官动词词组用法 入选理由:感官动词的被动语态易被学生忽略7、Take this medicine,_ you will be getting worse.A.or rather B.or elseC.for that D.for another答案:B解析or else为固定搭配,意为“否那么,表转折。出处:校本练习 考查内容:连词用法 入选理由:这几个连词高一学生学生较少遇到8、A new technique_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.A.working outB.havin
6、g worked outC.having been worked outD.to have been worked out答案:C解析该题考查现在分词短语作状语的用法,由题意知“新技术应是被钻研出,此处应用其被动语态形式,即“having been+过去分词。出处:校本练习 考查内容:非谓语动词 入选理由:悬垂结构的非谓语动词,学生容易错。9、He told me he had been offered a very well-paid_ abroad.答案:C解析position意为“职位,相当于post或job,不选答案D是因为work为不可数名词。出处:校本练习 考查内容:词语辨析 入选
7、理由:position是高一重点词汇。10、18.The officer made his men_his order at once.A.carry out B.work outC.make out D.act out答案:A解析此处考查词组。“carry out意为“执行、实现;work out意为“算出;make out“意为看出、了解;“act out意为“用手势及动作表示。出处:校本练习 考查内容:词组辨析 入选理由:“carry out是高一重点词组11、This is the first time I_ my first picture with my own hands.It
8、is time that you_a picture for me.A.took;tookB.have taken;tookC.took;will takeD.will take;have taken答案:B解析该题考查“time的两个句型,“This /It is the 1st/2ndtime(that)中that从句中谓语动词应用现在完成时,译为“这是第一、二次“Its time that从句中,动词应用过去时(即虚拟语气),译为“该的时候了。由此可知答案。出处:校本练习 考查内容:时态 入选理由:时态里的固定结构12、51.She listened to the music with
9、her face_ in tears.答案:D解析“with+n.+分词结构作状语,表伴随,此处名词face与分词间为动宾关系,故用过去分词。出处:校本练习 考查内容:with的复合结构 入选理由:bathe和with的复合结构都是高一重点内容13、Hell be very upset if you_his offer of help.A.turn off B.turn outC.turn over D.turn down答案:D解析该题考查关于“turn一词的搭配,“turn off “意为关上(音响、电器、水笼头等)“turn out意为“证明是;“turn over意为“翻过来,翻身;“
10、turn down那么为“将音量关小、拒绝;由题意“如果你拒绝他的帮助,他会坐立不安可推知答案。出处:校本练习 考查内容:固定词组 入选理由:turn的词组是高一重点内容。14、The very idea_a man can think of driving in such a state is really unthinkable.答案:D解析此处考查定语从句用“that引导的特殊情况,领先行词中有very,few,little,only等词修饰时,这时宜用that。出处:校本练习 考查内容:定语从句 入选理由:定语从句“thatwhich的选用。15、All _is a continuou
11、s supply of the basic necessities of life.A.what is needed B.for our needsC.the thing needed D.that is needed答案:D解析此处“that引导一定语从句,“that在定语从句中作主语,故不可省略“all that相当于“what。出处:校本练习 考查内容:定语从句 入选理由: “thatwhich的选用以及从句单复数。16、She admitted _ a story to explain the reason why she was late.A.to have made up B.ha
12、ving told C.to have told D.having made up答案:D解析“成认做过,要用admit加分词的完成时;“编造故事,用词组make up。出处:校本练习 考查内容:固定词组 入选理由:考查了admit的用法和时态。17、It wasnt such a good dinner _ she had promised us.答案:C解析such跟as构成搭配,表示“像这样的。as后引导定语从句,as在句中作宾语。出处:校本练习 考查内容:定语从句 入选理由:学生容易误以为普通定语从句。18、The_look on his face suggested that the
13、 news was_.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;exciting C.exciting;excited D.excited;excited答案:A解析此处考查“exciting与“excited的用法。“exciting的主语一般为物;“excited的主语一般为人,“the excited look意为“兴奋的表情。出处:校本练习 考查内容:非谓语动词 入选理由:“使动词的两个形容词一直是考查重点。19、These two maths problems cant be used in the exam.They are too_to the students.Everyone can remember the answers.答案:C解析“物+familiar to sb.为固定词组,意为“某事对某人是熟悉的。出处:校本练习 考查内容:固定词组 入选理由:高一重点词组20、How long did the meeting last this afternoon?It was supper time _ the meeting was over.A.that B.at which答案:C解析此句中when引导时间状语。出处:校本练习 考查内容:状语从句 入选理由:易与定语从句混淆