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1、高三六校第二次联考英语试题六校分别为：、纪中、一中、实验、惠州一中. 语言知识及应用(共两节，总分值45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A king in Africa had a close friend with whom he had grown up. The friend had a habit of looking at every bad situation that occurred in his life and 1 , “This is
2、 good!One day the king and his friend were out on a hunting 2 . The friend would 3 the guns for the king. But this time he had 4 done something wrong in preparing one of the guns, for after taking the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off.Examining the 5 the friend remar
3、ked as usual, “This is good! to which the king replied, “No, this is NOT good! and 6 imprisoned his friend.About a year later, the king was hunting in an area where he should have known not to hunt. Cannibals(食人者) _7 him and took him to their village. They tied his hands, set up a wooden post and 8
4、him to it. As they came close to set fire to burn the king, they 9 that the king was missing a thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone who was less than whole. So 10 the king, they sent him on his way.As he returned home, he was 11 of the event that had taken his thumb and felt sorry for h
5、is treatment of his friend. He went immediately to the 12 to speak with his friend. “You were right, he said, “it was good that my thumb was blown off. Then he 13 to tell the friend all that had just happened.“I feel 14 for sending you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.“No, his frien
6、d replied, “this is good!“What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year?“If I had NOT been in jail, I would have been with you, and I would have been _15 !1. A. joking B. remarking C. announcing D. whispering2. A. expectation B. experience C. expedition D. experimen
7、t3. A. prepare B. arrange C. carry D. hold4. A. deliberately B. apparently C. naturally D. specially5. A. thumb B. king C. gun D. situation6. A. angrily B. calmly C. regretfully D. joyfully7. A. caught B. warned C. robbed D. hunted8. A. connected B. related C. wrapped D. fastened9. A. observed B. un
8、derstood C. noticed D. complained10. A. untying B. forgiving C. overlooking D. beating11. A. recalled B. accused C. informed D. reminded12. A. house B. jail C. village D. kingdom13. A. stopped B. hesitated C. continued D. refused14. A. fortunate B. foolish C. guilty D. painful15. A. burnt B. cooked
9、C. fired D. eaten第二节 语法填空 共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16-25的相应位置上。There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see a lot of people sleeping on the bus or train on their way home _16_ work in the even
10、ing. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger sitting next to him. Another place where _17_ (plan) short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall _18_ a student will start snoring so loudly that
11、 the professor has to ask _19_ student to shake the sleeper awake. A more _20_ (embarrass) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and _21_ weight of the head pushes the arm off the desk, and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no
12、 memory of getting there. The _22_ (bad) time to fall asleep is when driving. Police reports are full of accidents that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. _23_ the drivers are lucky, they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, for example, went into the river. She woke up in fou
13、r feet of water and thought that it _24_ (rain). When people are really tired, _25_ will stop them from falling asleep no matter where they are.II阅读共两节，总分值50分第一节 阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AMark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer e
14、nviously. Jason was determined not to go against their fathers wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loves experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.“Dad will be really mad if he finds out youve been playing with his new computer Jason said, “He told us
15、not to touch it.“He wont find out, Mark said, “Ill just have a quick look and shut it down.Mark had been scolded before for touching his fathers equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.It was a strange-looking machine one his dad had brought hom
16、e from the laboratory where he worked. “Its an experimental model, his father had explained, so dont touch it under any circumstances. But his fathers warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds
17、 later, the screen turned into colours, shifting and changing, and then two big white words appeared in the centre of the screen: “SPACE TRANSPORTER. “Yes! Mark cried excitedly, “Its a computer game. I knew it! Dads only been pretending to work. Hes really been playing games instead! A new message a
18、ppeared on the screen:“ENTER NAMESVOYAGEVOYAGEMarks finger flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names. “INPUT ACCEPTED. START TRANSPORT PROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED(自动回收程序已启动). The screen turn even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.“I think wed better shut it off, Mark
19、, Jason yelled out in terror, reaching for the power switch. A beam(光束) of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow(光辉)，until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer th
20、ere. On the screen, the letters changed：“TRANSPORT SUCCESSFULDESTINATION: MARS. RETRIEVE DATE: 202526. Why did Mark touch the computer against his fathers warning?A. He wanted to take a voyage.B. He wanted to practice his skills.C. He was so much attracted by it.D. He was eager to do an experiment.2
21、7. Where did the boys father most likely work?A. In an electronic factory.B. In a computer company. C. In a scientific research center.D. In an information processing center.28. Mark thought “SPACE TRANSPORTER on the screen was the name of _.A. a computer gameB. a company website C. a software produ
22、cerD. an astronomy program29. Why did Jason want to shut off the computer?A. He was afraid of being scolded.B. He didnt like the loud noise and light.C. He didnt want to play games.D. He was afraid something dangerous might happen.30. What happened to the boys at the end of the story?A. They were bl
23、own into the air.B. They were sent to another planet.C. They were hidden in the strong light.D. They were carried away to another country.BEvery year many students went to the college bookstore to purchase the different textbooks that they need for their classes. Little do these students realize tha
24、t, in doing so, they are throwing good money away. It may sound unbelievable but textbooks, in some cases, actually cost as much as, if not more than, college fees.Many people think that college bookstores are the most convenient source for textbooks. Titles are usually kept and students may purchas
25、e new textbooks or choose to buy second-hand books and save money. But the money saved by purchasing second-hand textbooks from college bookstores is small compared to the amount they could save by shopping online.More and more online booksellers have begun selling textbooks at heavily discounted pr
26、ices. Online second-hand bookstores are another source for college books as they keep a large number of textbooks, which means sizable savings for students. Students should avoid purchasing their textbooks at the first store that they surf online since there are so many unreal booksellers on the Net
27、. Price isnt the only factor to consider when making an online purchase. Students should also consider shopping costs and delivery time when making their decision.Online auctions(拍卖) are another option for students seeking a bargain. This option, however, has its pros and cons. A plus is that studen
28、ts can get incredibly cheap books. One problem is that while online bookstores have a system in place that ensure you receive your order within a reasonable amount of time, with an auction purchase, however, you must depend on the auction sellers timetable. One way that students can really save is b
29、y getting books for free. Project Gutenberg is one resource that English majors will find invaluable. Here students can legally download a huge collection of classic novels. In the past students needing help with their studies would often have to spend a lot of money buying expensive study guides. T
30、oday that is no longer the case. Cash-strapped students can now visit the website SparkNotes for free downloadable study guides as well as classics. 31. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Learning to Save on TextbooksB. Why Buy TextbooksC. Online Shopping D. Tips for Buying
31、Secondhand Textbooks32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source to obtain textbooks ?A. College bookstores.B. Online used bookstores.C. Online auctions.D. Second-hand bookstore centres.33. The underlined expression “pros and cons (paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to _.A. professionals
32、and conservativesB. joy and sadnessC. advantages and disadvantagesD. processes and conditions34. According to the passage, Project Gutenberg is probably _.A. a government project aimed at helping English majorsB. a project to help poor students get free learning materialsC. a website for English maj
33、ors to get the guides from language expertsD. a website for students to get free sources for English learning35. From the passage, we can learn that_.A. the cost of textbooks in college is low compared to the amount spent on tuition B. online auctions are perfect for students seeking text booksC. st
34、udents should visit many websites before buying their booksD. students should consider shopping costs and delivery time above all else when making their buying decisionCLEEDS, EnglandA Leeds University psychology professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.The hate
35、 we hold within us is a cancer, Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.More than 70 people have become members in Harts first 20-week workshop in Londona course he says is the first of its kind in the world.These are p
36、eople who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian- born Hart.The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.The cours
37、e, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness, he said, People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one.Hart and his team have created instr
38、uctions to provide the training needed.The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with, said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.Hart said he b
39、elieves forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people want to get free of the past.36. From this passage we know that_.A. high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hateB. high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professorsC. without hate, people will have less troub
40、le connected with blood and heartD. people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies37. If you are angry with somebody, you should_.A. attend Harts course B. never meet him or her any longerC. persuade him or her to have a positive talk with youD. treat him or her posit
41、ively instead of negatively38. In Harts first 20- week workshop, people there can _.A. meet their enemiesB. change their attitudesC. enjoy the professors teachingD. learn how to quarrel with others39. If you are a member in Harts workshop, youll_.A. meet in eight or ten groups B. get rid of the illn
42、ess of cancerC. attend a gathering twice a month D. pour out everything stored in your mind40. The author wrote this passage in order to_.A. persuade Britons to go to Harts workshop B. tell us the news about Harts workshopC. tell us how to run a workshop like Harts D. help us to look at various kind
43、s of angersDThe flag, the most common symbol of a nation in the modern world, is also one of the most ancient. With a clear symbolic meaning, the flag in the traditional form is still used today to mark buildings, ships and other vehicles related to a country.The national flag as we know it today is
44、 in no way a primitive artifact. It is, rather, the product of thousands of years development. Historians believe that it had two major ancestors, of which the earlier served to show wind direction.Early human beings used very fragile houses and boats. Often strong winds would tear roofs from houses
45、 or cause high waves that endangered travelers. Peoples food supplies were similarly vulnerable. Even after they had learned how to plant grains, they still needed help from nature to ensure good harvests. Therefore they feared and depended on the power of the wind, which could bring warmth from one
46、 direction and cold from another.Using a simple piece of cloth tied to the top of a post to tell the direction of the wind was more dependable than earlier methods, such as watching the rising of smoke from a fire. The connection of the flag with heavenly power was therefore reasonable. Early human
47、societies began to fix long pieces of cloth to the tops of totems (图腾) before carrying them into battle. They believed that the power of the wind would be added to the good wishes of the gods and ancestors represented by the totems themselves.These flags developed very slowly into modern flags. The first