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1、小学六年级英语下册教学要点内容:本册一共有五个模块和一个复习模块,分别是:Module 1 changes (第一模块) , Module 2 Diaries (第二模块) ,Module 3 Famous Peoples (第三模块) ,Moudle 4 Stories and Fables (第四模块) ,Module 5 Hopes and Fantasies (第五模块) ,Module 6 Revision (复习) 。第一部分:全册教学目标、重难点教学目标、重难点1、 能听懂本册书话题的语段和简短的故事;能就所学的话题(如变化与对比、日记、名人、故事寓言、希望与幻想等)与教师或同学
2、交换简单的信息;能读懂与本册书知识水平相当的小故事及其他文体的阅读材料;能按话题或看图写出意思连贯、语法结构比较准确的5个以上的句子;能进行简单的交际性活动,形成有效的学习方法,克服学习中遇到的困难。2、 能熟练识记与运用各单元的四会单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配;能运用所学词汇描述事物、行为和特征;能熟练理解各话题的对话与课文的内容;3、 熟练掌握名词的单复数形式;正确使用主要人称代词;正确使用所学的各种时态;掌握常用的时间、地点和位置的介词;掌握英语简单句的基本形式和表意功能;基本理解和掌握比较人、物体及事物的表达形式;4、 能读懂简单的对话、故事和短文并理解大意,能较准确地按要求做任务;
3、5、 能掌握规范的句子书写;能模仿范例写出或回复简单的问候卡和邀请卡等文体;6、 能根据提示词和所给图片编写简单的对话或小短文,语法结构比较准确的5个以上的句子并且句式有所变化;7、 能按日记的基本格式写简单的日记。第二部分:模块教学目标、重难点第一模块:本模块主要要求学生能谈论关于变化,尤其是家庭及家庭成员的变化话题。语言的知识和技能与上两个学期所学习的重点语法知识:形容词、副词的比较级和一般过去时有所联系和发展。1词汇:pillow / comfortable/ kung fu/ show / change/ dark / far away from/ album/ naughty/ go
4、sh/ diet/ go on a diet/ show/ dark/ close to/ grammar/ try/ just/ healthy/ trouble/ in trouble/ footballer/ fit/ become/ player/ good-looking/ student/ ago2、句型:要求理解下面的句型:(1)The animal is ugly to look at.(2)The picture is beautiful , isnt? These bedrooms are more beautiful than yours, arent they?进一步掌
5、握有关形容词、副词比较级和一般过去时的有关句型第二模块: 本模块的话题是日记,对于六年级的学生来说,他们已经在语文课中学习过如何用中文来写日记,对日记的格式和写作方法比较熟悉。但是对于英语日记他们还是第一次接触,无论在格式上还是在表达内容的方法上都和语文的学习有所不同,因此要引导学生找出异同。此外本课还大量出现规则的动词过去时和几个不规则的动词过去时,使学生对一般过去式有更进一步的认识,并且要和其他已经学过的时态进行对比。(一)语言知识目标1、词汇: crash /broken/ diary/ tree planting day/dig/ dug/ into / hole/ fill/ ear
6、th/ carry/ hope/ seed/ pot/ appear/ a little/ shoot/ happen / keep/ kept/ keep a diary/ by/ sad / down/ try/ save/ surprised/ someone/ the day before yesterday2、句型理解下列句子的意思并能使用它们进行造句We put the young trees into the holes.We filled the hole with earth.We carried water for the new trees.Mr Chen helped
7、us water the trees.All of us hope the trees will grow well.He was/ felt sad when someone cut the tree.What happened to the young tree?Where (How/Why )did they plant the tree?1、 知道单词中音节的重读与轻读。(二)语言技能目标1、能用正确的语音、语调朗读课文;2、能按要求掌握本单元的单词和句子;能用过去时谈论植树等活动;4、能结合自己的生活,运用正确的时态写一篇英语日记。第三模块:本模块的话题是“名人”,教学内容是“孙中山
8、”和“罗宾汉”。“孙中山”六年级的学生或多或少都知道一些,而“罗宾汉”绝大部分学生都没听说过。课文里的其他名人,如徐悲鸿、卓别林等,学生一般都了解得不多。师生可以通过上网、查资料等方式查到自己想要了解的名人材料。引起学生对本模块的“名人”话题感兴趣的。(一)语言知识目标1、词汇:Dr/ be born/ modern/ go on / leader / free/ finally/ lose/ clever/ brave/ forest/ the poor/ rich/ the rich/ nobody/ wood/ full/ writer/ paint/ scientist/ die/ h
9、istorical/ against/ emperor/ memorial/ hall/ memorial hall/ president/ premier/ speech/ make a speech/ century/ cos/ be held/ Asian/ Asian Games/ inventor/ musician/ revolutionary2、句型When was he born?He was the father of modern China?What did he do?He took from the rich and gave to the poor.When did
10、 he die?He died on May 1st, 1980.He was against the emperor.(二)语言技能目标1、能够按“四会”或“三会”要求记忆单词;2、能够正确地理解课文意思及用正确的语音、语调流利地朗读课文;3、能用过去时谈论一些名人的情况;4、能正确使用升降调朗读肯定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句;5、能正确地读出年份。第四模块:本模块的话题是Stories and Fables,本模块的内容包括了学生耳熟能详的寓言故事,和一些在图书馆里的借书用语。寓言故事生动有趣,能激发学生的学习兴趣。通过学校这三则寓言故事,让学生懂得如何用英语讲故事,同时感知过去进行时、复
11、习一般过去式。而借书用语则有较强的情景性,通过引导学生,让他们能掌握并使用正确的借书用语。学生在本模块中可能对Must we borrow books with an ID card?-No, you neednt. 以及Can I write on the book?-No, you mustnt. (mustnt 不允许;neednt 不必)的意义和用法上的区别感到困难,在教学中应设计情景帮助学生理解,本模块还渗透语言语调的学习,以及形容词最高级的复习。(一)语言知识目标1、词汇:keep/ field/ suddenly/ hare/ ground/ pick up/ certainly
12、/ himself/ from then on/ any more/ all day long/ wait for/ borrow/ in time/ look for/ laugh/ bite/ at last/ get out of / at first / if/ancient/ fable/ renew/ ID card / neednt = need not/ return / traveler/ mad/ cover2、句型How long may I keep it?You mustnt lend it to others.The pictures in this book ar
13、e the most interesting of the three. How/ when/ where did the hare die?Must we borrow books with an ID card?No, you neednt.Can I write on the book?No, you mustnt.3、语法:(1)情态动词(2)复习一般过去式及其用法(3)让学生感知过去进行时态,简单理解其结构was/were+V.ing(4)复习形容词的最高级及其运用。(二)语言技能目标1、能理解三则寓言和故事,并能进行复述;2、能初步使用正确的句型就借书这一话题进行问答;3、能初步使
14、用正确的句型讲故事;4、基本能用准确的语言语调读句子。第五模块:本模块的话题是HPOES AND FANTASIES (希望和理想)。学生要学习的内容是能就“希望和理想”的话题进行简单的交流,并能用正确的句型说出自己的希望和理想。学生在四年级的时候已经学习了职业和运动的单词,也学习了句型:I want to be a , What do you want to be when you grow up?而在本册书的UNIT 4 学生又接触学习了句型:All of us hope the trees will grow well. 在只是体系方面还是联系比较紧密的。本模块的单词均较少,因此在我们的
15、教学中,需要老师将更多的时间用在拓展学生运用语言的综合能力和用英语思维的拓展上。(一) 语言只是目标1、词汇:四会单词runner/ win/ winner /wish/luck/dream/race/三会单词Asian/2010GuangzhouAsianGames magice/stick 短语:become very tall /fly like the Monkey King /fly in the blue sky /get a magic stick /fly home /finish my homework/ 2、句型:I hope you can ./ I wish I cou
16、ld ./I wanted to be a /3、日常用语:I hope so too,/Good luck,/(二)语言技能目标 1、能够按要求熟记单词。2、学生在朗读和使用中正确使用连续。3、能够用正确的语音、语调流利地朗读、背诵课文;能在小组中合作表演课文。4、能正确使用句型:I hope I wish I could 5、能在恰当的情景中熟练运用本模块的句型和日常用语。Unit One xiaolings New Apartment教学目标: 1、 To introduce the simple past tense of verb “to be” (3rd person) in a
17、fun way. 2、 to revise comparative adjectives in a fun way. 3、To read the dialogue.4、To understand the dialogue and to read the dialogue fluently. 5、To know the instructions of :your bedroom is,isnt it?/Youre ,arent you? 6、 Can talk about the changes. 7、 To act out the dialogue.教学重、难点:1、To understand
18、 the dialogue.2、The simple past tense of verb “to be”(3rd person)3、To understand the dialogue and to read fluently.4、The main instructions.知识点:1、单词:show出示;给看change改变dark暗的;黑暗的far away from远离close to 靠近pillow枕头grandma奶奶;外婆comfortable舒适的;舒服的try试kung fu 功夫;武术2、短语 :On a chair, in the living-room, near t
19、o , Show+某人+某物, show +某物 to +某人 Changes between A and B.3、 注意复习形容词的比较级变化。much +比较级4、句型 : (1) My old house was smaller than the new one.(2)My new house is larger than the old one. 以上两句中,请注意主语是旧的,谓语用过去时,如果是新的,谓语用现在时。 (3) Your bedroom here is much bigger. 注意 here 的位置 (4.)There is/ isnt a chair and two
20、beds in There are/ arent a chair and two beds in . There was/wasnt two beds and a chair in .There were/ werent two beds and a chair in 注意 There be 句型, be 动词的单复数遵循邻近原则。 (5) This bed is more comfortable than mine. =my bed 注意作对比的对象。 A 和 B 之 间的变化。 从句Unit 2 A Lovely Baby教学目标:1. To further expose the pupi
21、ls to the simple past tense in a meaningful context.2. To reinforce comparatives of adjectives in a meaningful context.To provide input if talking about changes in people.3. To further expose the pupils to the simple past tense in a meaningful context.4. To reinforce comparatives of adjectives in a
22、meaningful context.5. To provide input if talking about changes in people.教学重、难点:1、To know the dialogue well.2、To remember the knowledge of the dialogue.3、理解课文内容,形容词的使用。4、使用形容词,描述课文的人物。知识点:1、 单词:album集just仅仅;刚刚healthy 健康的naughty调皮的trouble麻烦in trouble遇到麻烦gosh天啊;哎呀footballer足球运动员fit的;适当的;壮健的become成为;变
23、成player选手;运动员good-looking好看的diet饮食go on a diet进行规定的饮食student学生ago在之前2、 短语:lovely to look at, be in trouble, 3、 复合句: 时间状语从句-用 when 连接前后两个完整的句子。 I was a tennis player when I was young.4、句型:(1) with blonde hair 放在名词之后 He is a handsome boy with blonde hair. He had blonde hair. (2) When did he become a m
24、anager? In 1990.(3) I was a tennis player when I was young. (4) I was a student ten years ago.I am a teacher now.(5)It looked beautiful./ It does not look.(行为动词过去时的否定式在动词原形前加does not)(6) It helpful to relate the English you learned to yourself. (to+动词原行=动词不定式。) Unit 4 Tree Planting Day教学目标:1、“四会”单词:
25、diary, Tree Planting Day, dig(过去式dug),into, hole, fill.2、学习运用一般过去时描写过去的事情。3、“四会”单词carry, hope4、学习用英语描述植树的程序5、理解单词:seed, pot, appear, a little, shoot, happen, keep(过去式), keep a diary6、学习播种和种植植物的步骤,了解植物的生长过程。教学重、难点:1、能用英语说出植树的过程。2、能运用一般过去时的语法知识谈论过去发生的事情3、能理解课文,说出植树的过程4、运用一般过去时的语法知识谈论过去发生的事情5、学习用英语写观察日
26、记6、英语谈论播种种子和植物生长的过程知识点:1、 单词:diary日记Tree Planting Day植树节dig挖into进入hole洞fill填earth泥土;地球carry携带;运送hope希望seed种子pot罐;锅appear出现a little一点shoot芽;苗happen发生keep保持keep a diary记日记2、 短语: Start for, begin to do sth. Putinto , fill with keep a diary,3、 句型:(1)When引导的时间状语从句: He was happy when the shoots appeared.
27、(2) Miss White was with us. 用宾格。(3)Shoots appeared.= Shoots came out.(4)What happened? (5) I hope the tree will grow well again. (希望树将茁壮成长,所以用will grow)Unit 5 Saving the Bronken Tree教学目标:1、能“四会”掌握下列内容:by、sad、down、try、save。 2、能熟练地运用一般过去时,并能运用于日常生活交际之中。3、从小要养成爱护树木、保护环境的意识。4、能听懂并能读熟课文,并能回答课文的问题5、能“四会”掌
28、握下列单词:surprised,someone,the day before yesterday6、归类掌握:sad,angry,happy,surprised,excited等表示情感与态度的词语,并运用于语言操练中。7、进一步学习本课的状语从句。8、能用一般过去时和一般将来时进行造句。9、敢于表达自己的情感,做一个快乐的、积极向上的人。教学重、难点:、进一步学习一般过去时和本课出现的动词过去式及其原形。2、进一步运用一般过去时进行写作练习。3、to be 与to do 的一般过去式的运用;4、不同动词时态的区别和运用。知识点:1、单词:by在旁边crash碰撞broken折断的;破的sad
29、悲伤的down向下save救surprised惊奇的someone某(些)人the day before yesterday前天2、短语:by the road, crashed into, try to do sth, move into, dig a hole in,dig out, cut down the tree, save the tree, leaf-leaves. All over the world, on land, in water, see with our eyes, need to do sth, 表示表情的词:happy, sad, angry, surprise
30、d, excited. (见书P24)3、句型:(1)直接引语:直接引用别人的原话叫做直接引语,直接引语通常置于引号内(“引用原话”)。(2)“What shall we do? Shall we cut down the tree?” asked Ben. (说话人在后时,asked提到Ben主语前面,用倒装句。)“Oh no,” I said.” Lets try to save it. Lets move it into our garden.” (说话人在中间)(4)I was sad when someone cut the tree. (主句和从句动词时态一致) 过去时 过去时Un
31、it 7 Dr Sun Yatsen教学目标:1、“四会”掌握词汇:Dr, be born modern。 “三会”掌握词汇:historical2、重点句子:Why was he so important? He was born in 3、“四会”词汇:go on, leader, free, finally。 “三会”词汇:against, emperor, memorial, hall。4、重点句型。5、“四会”词汇: lose6、“三会”词汇: president, premier, speech, make a speech7、能用过去时介绍自己知道的历史名人。教学重、难点:1、重
32、点句子的运用:Where was he born? He was born in .2、课文的理解。3、重点句型的运用: He was against the emperor.4、能理解课文,并能流利地朗读课文。5、词汇的掌握。6、听懂别人讲述的名人故事。知识点:1、单词:historical历史的;历史性的Dr=Doctor博士;医生be born出生modern现代的go on 继续leader领袖against反对emperor皇帝free使解放;释放;使自由finally最后地memorial纪念的hall厅;堂memorial hall纪念堂president总统;主席lose失去;
33、丢失;迷路premier总理speech发言;讲话make a speech发言;讲话2、短语:about a famous historical person(有关于一位著名的历史人物)、be born in /onthe father of modern China, go on, try to+动词的原形,started to+动原,begin to +动原,3、句型:1. Dr Sun Yatsen was born in Guangdong.(地点前用in) He was born in 1866.(年和月前用in) I was born on August 17th, 1998.(
34、有具体的日期时,用on) 2. What do you mean?(你指的是什么意思?) 3 He was against the emperor. 4. He tried to change Xhina and free the people. 5 In 1976, the Chinese people lost their Premier Zhou Enlai. =Premier Zhou Enlai died in 1976.Unit 8 Robin Hood教学目标: 1词汇:clever, brave, forest, the poor, rich, the rich, nobody
35、, full of(四会)century, cos=because(三会)。2句型:He was a He lived in He helped He took from the rich and gave to the poor.3/学习年份的英语朗读方法和如何用简单的英语谈论一些名人的情况。4. 正确使用升降调朗读肯定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。5能用过去时谈论一些名人的情况。6写几句有关名人的话。教学重、难点:1、单词的学习。2、对话的学习。3、掌握如何用过去时简单描述Robin Hood的事迹。4、课文的理解和重点句子的运用。5. New words: be held, Asian,
36、Asian Games, writer, painter, inventor, musician, scientist, die, revolutionary.2. Sentences: 1) When was he / she born? He/ She was born in .2) When did he / she die ?He died on/ in .3) Whos Lu Xun? He was a great Chinese writer.6、 运用英语谈论某位名人.7、能够运用一般过去时的特殊疑问句来询问及回答有关名人的情况.8、 正确使用升降调朗读肯定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑
37、问句。9能用过去时谈论一些名人的情况。10写几句有关名人的话。知识点:1、单词:century世纪clever聪明的brave勇敢的forest森林the poor穷人rich有钱的;富有的the rich有钱人nobody没有人wood树林full of 充满be held举行Asian亚洲的Asian Games亚运会writer作家painter画家inventor发明家musician音乐家scientist科学家die死revolutionary革命者;革命家2、短语:make a speech, in the forest, take from, give to , find fo
38、und,hold-held, pay-paid(支付),in the end, become poor and poor.writer, painter, inventor, musician, scientist, film star, composer, politician, coach, dancer, singer, archite3、句型: 6. It doesnt matter.(没关系)7. Can you tell me more about him?(注意more的位置)8. When was he born and when did he die? He was born
39、 in 1881 and died in 1936.4、主要语法:(1)I think he loved the people and the people loved him.(宾语从句)He died in 1791 when he was 35years old.(时间状语从句) (2)In the 14th century 在14世纪 (指从1300年-1399年) (3)the +形容词是指某一类的人。the poor 指穷人。(4) be 动词+行为动词的过去分词构成了被动语态。被动语态中的动词时态仍旧要考虑。The 2008 Olympic Games were held in
40、Beijing.(已经举行了,所以用被动语态的过去时态)The 2010 Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou.(还未举行,用被动语态的将来时 5、年代的读法 大多数的没有“0”的年代都是看作两个十位的数字来说 比如:1981 nineteen eighty-one但是有零的就不一样了:1)三个零:就是把年代直接读作 .thousand 如:2000 two thousand2)两个零在中间:要读作:. thousand and . 如:2008 two thousand and eight3)两个零在结尾:要把前面两个数字读成十位数,后面加上hundre
41、d 如:1900 nineteen hundred4)一个零在百位,一个零在个位:读作:.thousand and .ty 如:1090 one thousand and ninety5)只有一个零在个位:仍旧看成两个十位数来读 如:1990 nineteen ninety6)只有一个零在十位:前面两位当作十位数来读,十位的零读作“oh”,个位直接读 如:1906 nineteen oh six7)只有一个零在百位:有两种读法: 第一种读法:仍旧看成两个十位数来读 如:2015 twenty fifteen 第二种读法:读作 . thousand and . 如:2015 two thousa
42、nd and fifteen8) 公元前 BC 公元ADUnit 10 Waiting for Another Hare教学目标:1.能理解、上口并初步运用本课单词以及短语:Ancient fable, keep, renew2.学会并运用图书馆借书的日常用语:How long may I keep it?You mustnt lend it to others.You must come to renew it.3.学会在借书时正确使用礼貌用语,发展语言的听说能力和写作;4.通过合作活动,共同完成学习任务,培养合作精神;5、掌握“三会”单词:crash, 掌握“四会”单词:hare, wai
43、t for, die6、理解过去进行时:知道讲故事经常以过去进行时的句子was/were doing sth. 说明故事发生的背景。7、能简单复述或表演课文中的故事。8、懂得只有通过努力才能有所收获的道理。9、情态动词(can, must/should, may, need)的意义和用法上的区别。 复习一般过去式及其运用,理解其结构 “To is certainly easier than to ”表达自己的想法。教学重、难点:1、图书馆借书的日常用语。2、情态动词的运用。3、正确使用can, may, need, must4、neednt和mustnt的区分;5、现在进行时的句子和“Tois
44、 certainly easier than to”6、过去进行时态“was/were doing something.”知识点:1、单词:ancient古代的fable寓言renew更新;续借field田地suddenly忽然地hare野兔ground地pick up 捡起certainly当然himself他自己from then on 从那时起any more再all day long整天wait for 等候borrow借ID card 身份证neednt=need not 不必return归还in time及时;按时2、 短语:Chinese Ancient Fables, sudd
45、enly, crash into, run into, fall to the ground, pick up, take it back home, From then on, all day long, said to himself,3、句型:Not any more. 不再Wait for a hare to appear. What kinds of books do you like to read? (什么种类的书)4、寓言道理:Dont wait for another hare. Go for it!5、语法:情态动词的用法(1)May I.? -Yes, you may.
46、/ No, you cant.(2)Can I?-Yes, you can./ No, you cant.(3)Must I ?-Yes, you must./ No, you neednt.Unit 11 The Lion and Mouse教学目标:1、能理解“四会”单词和短语:laugh, bite, look for, get out of, at last2、进一步巩固一般过去式,注意不规则动词过去式的写法。3、能理解课文中各种时态的交叉运用。5、能理解寓言故事,并能在key words 帮助下复述故事。6、掌握“四会”单词:if, “三会”单词:traveler, mad, cover.7、巩固形容词的比较级和最高级的使用。8、能读懂,听懂简单的故事。9、能用简单的英语介绍自己读过的课外书。10、全面巩固Unit 11 有关的单词、短词以及进一步巩固一般过去式。11、能理解寓言故事,并能复述故事。12、培养良好的语音语调和听说读写能力教学重点:1、单词和短语:laugh, bite, look for, get out of, at first, at last.2、理解寓言故事和它的寓意。教学重、难点: