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1、高2册 Unit 14.单词拼写1The fellow was arrested who had tried to _(谋杀) the president.2The policeman _(逮捕) the man for carrying a gun.3The club is open to all, _(不顾) of age, sex and race.4The poor man was arrested for _(政治的) reasons.5You look _(可笑的) in those tight jeans.6Do you know when the French _(革命)7Pr
2、ofessor Wang was invited to make a _(演讲) to hundreds of students.8It is our duty to serve the people heart and _(灵魂,精神)9People there are fighting to gain _(自由) from foreign control.10Her mother _(禁止) the little girl to leave the house before she had finished her homework.答案.完成句子(专用)1We _(不该) play fo
3、otball on Sundays.(suppose)2Without international cooperation, developing countries can not prosper, _(可持续开展也是不可能的)(nor)3We _(正要) get on the train when Jack shouted in surprise.(about)4_(要求) in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.(require)5We cann
4、ot _(明白) quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.(figure)6Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didnt want her parents to know _(她在做的事情)(do)7When first _(引进) to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (introduce)8Helen had to shout _(使别人听见她的话) abo
5、ve the sound of the music. (herself)9Janet _(收集了大量的) foreign coins; she loves showing them off to every visitor.(collection)10It was _(直到才) 12 oclock last night that I went to bed.(until)答案1are not supposed to2nor will sustainable development be possible3were about to 4Its required 5figure out6what
6、she was doing7introduced8to make herself heard9has a good/large collection of10not until.单项填空1I like the appearance of the house very much; however, _ really made me decide to buy it was the fact that it lies beside a river.A. which B. whatC. that D. where2Marys only son has been in _ prison for fiv
7、e years. She went to _ prison to see him this morning.A. 不填; 不填 B. 不填; theC. the; 不填 D. the; the3One of the reasons _ Bruce left home was _ he wanted to travel around the world.A. why; that B. which; thatC. why; whether D. for which; because4The headmaster demanded that all the books _ be returned t
8、o the school library at once.A. could B. wouldC. should D. might5Only by _ can we win the war against the powerful enemy, or well be defeated by him one by one in the end.A. telling the truth B. joining handsC. paying attention D. taking part6After seven years work, Chinese scientists _ the task of
9、launching our countrys first spaceship into space.A. achieved B. operatedC. succeeded D. gained7Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. which B. thatC. when D. what8I want to _ voice to what we all feel in wishing the teacher a quick reco
10、very.A. make B. sendC. give D. take9Hes always dreamt _ becoming a soldier, and now the dream has come _.A. about; real B. of; trueC. out; truth D. from; truly10Mrs. Black took the police back to _ place _ she witnessed the robbery.A. the same; that B. the same; asC. the same; where D. as the same;
11、as11The young man went abroad to seek an ideal job, _ his parents strong objection.A. for the sake of B. in case ofC. regardless of D. because of12I cant go to the park with you. _, I dont want to go; _ I dont have enough money.A. To start with; and secondlyB. Start with; an secondlyC. Begin with; s
12、econdD. Begin with; and secondly13He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to cambridge.A. from school B. after thatC. after which D. from this14He always did well at school _ having to do parttime jobs every now and then.A. regardless of B. in spite ofC. on account of D. in case of15
13、(期末)The new school building offers easy _ to wheelchair users.A. solution B. methodC. access D. way答案1B。“.really made me decide to buy it是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故用what作主语。2B。in prison“在坐牢;go to the prison“去探监。3A。句意:布鲁斯离家的原因之一是他想进行环球旅行。The reason why.is that.“的理由是。the reasons后接定语从句,且从句中缺少状语,应选择why。4C。demand后接从
14、句时,从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气,即should动词原形,此时should可省略。5B。join hands“联合,联手;tell the truth“说实话;pay attention“注意,关注;take part“参加,参加。根据句意应选B项。6A。achieve the task“完成任务。7B。that引导的名词性从句作information的同位语。8C。give (a) voice to“表达出,说出,是固定短语。9B。此题考查动词短语。dream of“梦想,渴望;come true“实现。10C。考查定语从句。此句中先行词是place,指地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,因此
15、用where。此题中要注意的是虽然第一空填the same,但此处关系词不用as,因为as是关系代词,可以在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分,而此题从句中的主谓宾齐全,因此不能构成the same.as结构。11C。此题考查介词短语。句意:不顾父母的强烈反对,年轻人到国外去寻找一份理想的工作。for the sake of“为了;in case of“万一;regardless of“不管,不顾;because of“因为。12A。to start with“首先。13C。which替代前面的句子,引导非限制性定语从句,after which“在那之后。14B。考查介词短语辨析。句意:尽管他不时
16、地要做一些兼职的工作,他在的成绩总是很好。in spite of“尽管,表示让步关系;regardless of“不管;不顾,表示不去考虑后果,强调主观;on account of“由于,因为;in case of“万一。15C.阅读理解AIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas . While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilom
17、eters away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60hour weeks to support his
18、young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries (食品杂货), saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One
19、wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one pers
20、on to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性) as a whole. And it has influenced (影响) us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or ho
21、w small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.1Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. The mans job was bike racing.B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.D. They used it for work and daily life.2We can infer from the text tha
22、t _.A. the couple worked 60 hours a weekB. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. life was hard for the young family3How did people get to know the couples problem?A. From radio broadcasts.B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news.D. From a stranger.4What do the couple le
23、arn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of ones bike.C. News reports make people famous.D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.BCan you imagine a catfish bigger than a boy? There are more than 1,000 kinds of catfish; 28 species are found in the United
24、States lakes and rivers. This huge family has some mighty strange members. Lets meet a few.Walking catfish. Natures feisty little catfish, found in southern Florida, has an extra lung for breathing on dry land. When its swimming hole dries up, the walking catfish waddles on stiff forward fins in sea
25、rch of another lake or stream. If an enemy attacks, the fish flares (展开) its top and front fins and leaps at the attacker to scare it off.Armored catfish. This catfish has heavy, bony plates protecting its body. The shell makes the fish difficult to bone. To cook it, throw the fish whole into a fire
26、. When it is done, break it open for eating. Some armored catfish are found in Florida, but the 100pounders live in South America.Rounding out the family of strange catfish are talking catfish, which make growing sound when you pull them from the water; climbing catfish, which move quickly up shore
27、brush in search of food; electric catfish, which can deliver a mild shock; and blind catfish, which settle in the inky blackness of underwater caves. Blind catfish find food through taste buds in their eight whiskers (须)Most catfish have four whiskers on the upper jaw and four on the lower jaw. Sens
28、ory holes on these whiskers help the fish smell and taste food even in the muddiest of water. The United States does not have catfish anywhere near the size of those in South America. But in some large US. rivers, blue and flathead catties do top 100 pounds.Most of the catfish you are likely to catc
29、h will be much smaller, about frying pan size. When you catch one, remember that the top fins and the forward fins have poison glands(腺) at their bases. They can give you painful wounds,(.) 5The purpose of the passage is to _.Aencourage readers to go fishing for catfishBinform readers of the worlds
30、largest catfishCdescribe the unusual characteristics of catfishDexplain different ways to catch a variety of catfish6The author talks about the way of cooking an armored catfish to show that _. Ait has heavy and bony platesBits hard to cook and eatCit has too many bonesDits poisonous inside7Which is
31、 NOT mentioned about catfish in the passage?AIts eating habits. BIts living conditions.CIts whiskers. DIts size.8What may be continued in the last paragraph?AThe authors love for catfish.BWhere else to catch catfish.CThe origin of the name “catfishDThe safest way to handle catfish.答案1D。这是一道归纳题。根据第二段
32、“.Trevor used it to get to work. And the bike was also used to get groceries,可知自行车是Trevor家工作和日常生活的交通工具。2D。这是一道推理题。根据第一段第二句“While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.由此可知大局部人都开车,而Trevor要早起骑车去工作,可以看出Tre
33、vor家不富裕。3B。这是一道推断题。根据第三段“I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.可知作者把自行车被盗的事情告诉了报社,所以人们是在报纸上知道这个故事的。4D。这是一道归纳题。根据最后两句“No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.可知善行无论大小,作用是巨大的。大千世界,无奇不有。有的鲶鱼比孩子还大,有的鲶鱼可以行走,有的鲶鱼需要放在烈火中烧烤才能食用本文带你走进鲶鱼的世界,了解形形色色的鲶鱼。5C。主旨大意题。结合第一段最后一句以及下文的内容可知文章描述的是不同种类的鲶鱼的不同特点。6A。细节理解题。由文章第三段可知答案。7A。细节理解题。文章中没有涉及鲶鱼的饮食习惯。8D。文章结构题。文章最后一段的后半局部提到捕捉鲶鱼时要特别小心,因为它们身体的某些部位有毒,由此可推测作者接下来要表达如何平安地应对。