《Unit3ClubActivities.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit3ClubActivities.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 3 Club ActivitiesLesson 2一大声读单词1. speak v. 讲，讲话2. telephone n. 3. April n. 四月4. May n. 五月5. talk about 谈论6. sign v. 签字，签名7. sign up 签约参加工作，参加某一活动8. speech n. 发言，演说9. hall n. 大厅10. take place 发生11. contest n. 比赛，竞赛 12. show n. 演出，表演，展览13. month n. 月份二重点词汇1. speak 要点v. 1to utter words or articula
2、te sounds with ordinary speech modulation; talk.说话：用普通的声调说出话语或发出声音；讲Can your child speak yet? 你的孩子会说话了吗？Speak of angels, and you will hear their wings. 说到谁,谁就到。2to convey thoughts, opinions, or emotions orally.交谈：口头表达思想、意见或情感Their teachers are speaking. I will speak to him about the matter. 我将和他谈谈这件
3、事。3to use or to be able to use (a certain language) in speaking讲某种语言We speak French. 我们说法语。She can speak three languages. 她会说三种语言。4to deliver an address or a lecture: 演说: 作演讲或讲话：He spoke before the United Nation in New York. 他在纽约向联合国发表演说。5to act as spokesperson: 发言: 作为发言人发言：She spoke for the entire
4、staff in the meeting yesterday.昨天在会议上，她代表全体同仁发言。2. telephone 要点：n. 1(U) way of talking to someone in another place by using electric wires or by radio (通讯方式) We told him the news by telephone. 我们通过 告诉了他这个消息。Please answer the telephone. 请接 。The telephone directory gives peoples names, addresses, and
5、telephone numbers.telephone booth (美) 亭; telephone box (英)公用 间You are wanted on the telephone. 请你去接 。2Utelephone set 机 I bought a new mobile phone. 我新买了一部 。 Is this kind of telephone made in China? 这种 是中国制造的吗？v. 打 (phone)Telephone me tomorrow. 明天给我打 。We telephoned her greetings on her wedding day. 她
6、结婚那天，我们打了 祝贺她。知识拓展：tele + phone tele-来自于希腊语的复合形式 tele-或 tel-的形式，意为“在远处，遥远地。而 -phone那么来自希腊语 phone“声音，嗓音。亚历山大格雷厄姆贝尔在1876年用这个词指代他的创造物。1877年有了第一个意为“用 与交谈的动词telephone的实例。3. April 要点：n. 四月(略作Apr)April fool在愚人节受愚弄之人 ，在愚人节开的玩笑；April Fools Day愚人节(四月一日)April shower 忽下忽停的春雨4. May 要点：n. 五月；梅(姓氏, 女子名, Mary的昵称)We
7、 have a weeks holiday from May 1 to May 8 every year. 我们每年从5月1号到8号都有一周的假期。 Shirly is going to be 22 in May. 五月份雪莉就将22岁了。5. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 Lets talk about something else. 我们谈点别的话题吧。6. sign 要点：v. 1to put ones name on a paper 在签字，签名 Both parties have signed the contract! 双方已经在合同上签字了。 I want all of
8、 you to sign.我要你们全都签字。The firm signed on fifty more workers last week.上星期该公司签约增雇了五十名工人。2to communicate with a sign or by sign language: 打招呼；做手势He signed me to be quiet. 他做手势要我安静。The policeman signed (for)them to stop. 警察做手势叫他们停住。n. 1something that suggests the presence or existence of a fact, condit
9、ion, or quality. 标志: 显示事实、情况或性质在场或存在的某物, The sign by the road said No Parking. 路边的牌子上写着“禁止停车。 traffic signs 交通标志2 a conventional figure or device that stands for a word, a phrase, or an operation; a symbol, as in mathematics or in musical notation. 符号: 用来代表一个词、短语或一个操作的习惯性图形或图案；数学或乐符中的符号, mathematica
10、l signs 数学符号(如+、)3 迹象；征兆；征候 There are no signs of life about the house. 这房子没有有人住过的迹象。 a sign of rain 下雨的预兆7. sign up 签约参加工作，参加某一活动8. speech 要点：n. 1(C) talk that one gives to a lot of people 发言，演说 to make a speech 发表演说 That speech is still famous. 那个演说现在仍然很知名。2说话；说话的能力；言语Speech is learnt in the first
11、 years of life. 说话是人在一生中最初几年学会的。a man of rapid slow speech 口齿流利迟钝的人9. hall 要点：n. 1big room or building for meetings, concerts, etc. 大厅, 会堂, 礼堂, The children were in the school hall. 孩子们在的礼堂里。Hall is at six. 食堂六时开饭。2a corridor or passageway in a building. 过道，走廊 Hang your coat in the hall. 请把你的外套挂在门厅里
12、。10. take place 发生11. contest 要点：n. (C)1a competition, especially one in which entrants perform separately and are rated by judges.竞赛: 尤指参赛者各自献技并由评判员进行评判的比赛 a beauty contest 选美比赛 folk song contest民歌比赛close contest势均力敌的竞争尤指竞选 a tug-of-war contest拔河Did you enter the contest? 你们参加比赛了吗？ The contest clos
13、es tomorrow. 比赛明天结束。2a struggle for superiority or victory between rivals. 竞争: 竞争者之间为取得优势或胜利而进行的争夺12. show n. public performance 演出，表演，展览 Theres a new car on show at the garage. 汽车修理厂展览一辆新车。 What TV shows do you usually watch? 你通常看什么样的电视节目？v. 1to cause or allow to be seen; display. 露出，显示: 导致或允许被看见；展
14、示 “Show me your passport, please, said the customs officer. 海关官员说，“请出示你的护照。He showed me his pictures. 他把他的图画给我看。Can you show me any evidence for your statement?“对你的陈述,你能向我举出什么证据吗?Anger showed in his face. 他脸上露出怒容。2to display for sale, in exhibition, or in competition:展出，陈列：为了销售或在展览、比赛中展示： The young
15、girl showed her most recent paintings. 那个年青的女孩展出了她最新的画作。3to conduct; guide: 指引；带着：The waitress showed them to the table. 女效劳员将他们领到餐桌边。Mr。 Wilson is leaving now. Will you show him to the door?威尔森先生要走了。请你送他到门口好吗?4 to direct ones attention to; point out: 指示，指出，将某人的注意力引向；指出：The farmer showed them the bi
16、ggest squash in the garden. 农夫给他们展示花园中最大的南瓜。13. month 要点：n. One of the 12 divisions of a year as determined by a calendar, especially the Gregorian calendar.月份：由日历确定、尤指由公历确定的将一年分为十二份之一三重点解析1. Liu Chang and Li Jun are talking on the telephone. 刘畅和李君正在打 。2. “ The English Club is having a speech contes
17、t, Liu Chang says.刘畅说，“英语俱乐部将要举办一个演讲比赛。3. say,speak,talk, tell的用法区别四个动词都有“说，“讲的意思，但用法和含义不尽相同。1. talk是不及物动词，一般指随便漫谈。表示“同某人交谈，要用talk to sb.或 talk with sb. 表示“谈论某事，要用talk about sth. e.g.: We talked about music all night. Look! They are talking happily.2. tell 是及物动词，意思是“告诉，讲述。表示“告诉某人某事，要用 tell sb. sth.;
18、 表示“告诉某人做某事，要用 tell sb. to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要做某事，要用tell sb. not to do sth. e.g.: He is telling an interesting story. Hes told me everything about it. Tell him not to make much noise. 3. say是及物动词，意思是“说，强调说的内容.e.g.: He said nothing.He said that his friend was an engineer. 4. speak 用作及物动词时，其宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词；作不及物动词，意思是“说话。在会议上正式发言也用speak。表示“同某人说话，要用“speak to sb.e.g.: He speaks English very well.He didnt speak a word.He spoke at the meeting.